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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHClCH3 (1-Butene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.501011
Energy at 298.15K-616.508207
HF Energy-616.501011
Nuclear repulsion energy212.751499
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3267 3119 8.96      
2 A 3188 3044 4.42      
3 A 3172 3028 9.21      
4 A 3168 3025 11.17      
5 A 3153 3011 14.18      
6 A 3125 2984 2.51      
7 A 3067 2928 13.88      
8 A 1729 1651 2.50      
9 A 1494 1426 3.34      
10 A 1488 1421 10.33      
11 A 1458 1392 11.15      
12 A 1413 1349 10.38      
13 A 1335 1274 2.07      
14 A 1313 1254 2.08      
15 A 1268 1210 25.93      
16 A 1205 1151 11.16      
17 A 1121 1070 2.34      
18 A 1047 1000 42.16      
19 A 1025 978 10.96      
20 A 982 937 8.33      
21 A 961 917 46.00      
22 A 884 844 9.76      
23 A 727 694 43.26      
24 A 641 612 13.03      
25 A 463 442 6.37      
26 A 322 308 1.41      
27 A 306 292 1.31      
28 A 283 270 4.61      
29 A 256 245 0.34      
30 A 104 99 0.16      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21981.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20987.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.18880 0.09215 0.06756

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.175 -0.776 0.415
C2 1.183 -0.129 0.437
H3 2.401 -0.487 -1.229
C4 2.326 -0.487 -0.164
H5 0.186 0.253 -1.389
C6 -0.019 0.302 -0.317
H7 -0.665 1.799 1.111
H8 -1.318 2.033 -0.523
H9 0.386 2.419 -0.184
C10 -0.433 1.734 0.045
H11 1.124 -0.140 1.504
Cl12 -1.391 -0.801 0.017

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 H9 C10 H11 Cl12
H12.09401.84061.06723.63993.44944.67515.38084.28284.41012.40714.5830
C22.09402.09401.33972.11551.48312.75483.44282.74142.49711.06922.6930
H31.84062.09401.06802.34042.70334.48324.54683.68703.81863.03664.0034
C41.06721.33971.06802.57502.47913.97484.44523.49453.54802.08503.7344
H53.63992.11552.34042.57501.09273.06042.48572.48682.15213.06732.3615
C63.44941.48312.70332.47911.09272.16732.17372.15921.53322.19541.7922
H74.67512.75484.48323.97483.06042.16731.77571.77931.09302.66772.9128
H85.38083.44284.54684.44522.48572.17371.77571.77981.09353.84692.8863
H94.28282.74143.68703.49452.48682.15921.77931.77981.09233.15373.6834
C104.41012.49713.81863.54802.15211.53321.09301.09351.09232.84002.7098
H112.40711.06923.03662.08503.06732.19542.66773.84693.15372.84002.9953
Cl124.58302.69304.00343.73442.36151.79222.91282.88633.68342.70982.9953

picture of 1-Butene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 120.487 H1 C4 H3 119.083
C2 C4 H3 120.430 C2 C6 H5 109.497
C2 C6 C10 111.753 C2 C6 Cl12 110.259
C4 C2 C6 122.777 C4 C2 H11 119.462
H5 C6 C10 108.929 H5 C6 Cl12 107.392
C6 C2 H11 117.758 C6 C10 H7 110.100
C6 C10 H8 110.574 C6 C10 H9 109.502
H7 C10 H8 108.597 H7 C10 H9 109.017
H8 C10 H9 109.020 C10 C6 Cl12 108.902
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.163      
2 C -0.066      
3 H 0.153      
4 C -0.416      
5 H 0.204      
6 C -0.015      
7 H 0.184      
8 H 0.185      
9 H 0.179      
10 C -0.624      
11 H 0.167      
12 Cl -0.114      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.655 1.540 -0.333 2.285
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.951 -2.326 -0.062
y -2.326 -39.816 -0.217
z -0.062 -0.217 -36.747
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.669 -2.326 -0.062
y -2.326 -1.967 -0.217
z -0.062 -0.217 2.636
Polar
3z2-r25.272
x2-y20.865
xy-2.326
xz-0.062
yz-0.217


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.428 -0.170 -0.605
y -0.170 8.394 0.085
z -0.605 0.085 7.555


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 174.318
(<r2>)1/2 13.203