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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (3-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.842546
Energy at 298.15K-272.855745
HF Energy-272.842546
Nuclear repulsion energy256.800060
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3762 3697 12.39      
2 A 3084 3031 30.91      
3 A 3061 3008 39.09      
4 A 3054 3001 68.71      
5 A 3049 2997 63.16      
6 A 3026 2974 20.72      
7 A 3018 2966 1.33      
8 A 2985 2933 33.11      
9 A 2984 2932 72.71      
10 A 2976 2925 43.32      
11 A 2975 2924 1.53      
12 A 2898 2848 58.03      
13 A 1489 1464 8.04      
14 A 1485 1460 6.50      
15 A 1477 1451 6.99      
16 A 1474 1448 6.96      
17 A 1457 1432 2.83      
18 A 1447 1422 0.37      
19 A 1399 1375 5.65      
20 A 1388 1364 4.08      
21 A 1384 1360 2.25      
22 A 1362 1339 12.74      
23 A 1343 1320 0.29      
24 A 1300 1278 6.61      
25 A 1285 1263 3.92      
26 A 1260 1238 9.13      
27 A 1229 1208 31.51      
28 A 1143 1123 13.50      
29 A 1126 1106 7.52      
30 A 1066 1048 9.67      
31 A 1038 1020 18.11      
32 A 1020 1003 3.38      
33 A 1005 988 0.20      
34 A 944 928 66.31      
35 A 909 893 11.64      
36 A 847 833 4.46      
37 A 760 747 2.15      
38 A 757 743 0.64      
39 A 487 479 3.46      
40 A 468 460 6.61      
41 A 390 383 1.80      
42 A 306 301 2.70      
43 A 290 285 101.19      
44 A 238 234 19.97      
45 A 211 207 1.15      
46 A 188 185 0.16      
47 A 96 95 1.58      
48 A 87 86 0.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35512.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34901.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.24277 0.06226 0.05411

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.009 0.030 0.209
C2 -1.284 -0.676 -0.261
C3 1.264 -0.712 -0.232
C4 -2.575 -0.037 0.267
C5 2.567 -0.055 0.247
O6 -0.056 1.372 -0.322
H7 -0.021 0.082 1.317
H8 -1.226 -1.728 0.060
H9 -1.286 -0.679 -1.363
H10 1.262 -0.786 -1.330
H11 1.210 -1.740 0.162
H12 -3.458 -0.585 -0.089
H13 -2.596 -0.045 1.367
H14 -2.657 1.005 -0.065
H15 3.440 -0.662 -0.029
H16 2.715 0.938 -0.203
H17 2.575 0.061 1.342
H18 0.702 1.862 0.030

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53121.53802.56752.57801.44441.10932.14302.14572.15672.14933.51652.83552.83563.52592.90042.82191.9730
C21.53122.54851.53453.93392.38892.15871.10131.10152.76352.74402.18352.18472.17984.72984.31234.24333.2353
C31.53802.54853.92991.53582.46892.16332.70542.79061.10121.10194.72674.23124.28442.18592.19672.18922.6475
C42.56751.53453.92995.14232.94582.76382.17272.17454.22344.15161.09891.10041.09676.05475.39935.26203.7942
C52.57803.93391.53585.14233.04052.80394.14994.22302.17432.16496.05855.28335.34051.09831.10021.10082.6840
O61.44442.38892.46892.94583.04052.08603.33552.60852.72323.39443.93203.36322.63974.05572.80733.37810.9683
H71.10932.15872.16332.76382.80392.08602.51123.05953.06732.48363.77332.57853.11653.78743.24452.59642.3118
H82.14301.10132.70542.17274.14993.33552.51121.76903.00192.43822.51262.53353.08754.78734.76484.39234.0744
H92.14571.10152.79062.17454.22302.60853.05951.76902.55123.11172.51973.09362.52964.91144.46854.77243.5139
H102.15672.76351.10124.22342.17432.72323.06733.00192.55121.77134.88544.76584.49172.54022.52053.09583.0298
H112.14932.74401.10194.15162.16493.39442.48362.43823.11171.77134.81594.33744.74792.48423.09272.54943.6396
H123.51652.18354.72671.09896.05853.93203.77332.51262.51974.88544.81591.77691.78016.89956.35936.23474.8275
H132.83552.18474.23121.10045.28333.36322.57852.53353.09364.76584.33741.77691.77666.22625.62445.17224.0365
H142.83562.17984.28441.09675.34052.63973.11653.08752.52964.49174.74791.78011.77666.32165.37455.50023.4679
H153.52594.72982.18596.05471.09834.05573.78744.78734.91142.54022.48426.89956.22626.32161.76501.77503.7248
H162.90044.31232.19675.39931.10022.80733.24454.76484.46852.52053.09276.35935.62445.37451.76501.78202.2276
H172.82194.24332.18925.26201.10083.37812.59644.39234.77243.09582.54946.23475.17225.50021.77501.78202.9110
H181.97303.23532.64753.79422.68400.96832.31184.07443.51393.02983.63964.82754.03653.46793.72482.22762.9110

picture of 3-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 113.748 C1 C2 H8 108.096
C1 C2 H9 108.019 C1 C3 C5 113.888
C1 C3 H10 108.355 C1 C3 H11 108.245
C1 O6 H18 109.419 C2 C1 C3 111.908
C2 C1 O6 107.264 C2 C1 H7 108.172
C2 C4 H12 110.955 C2 C4 H13 111.008
C2 C4 H14 110.779 C3 C1 O6 111.863
C3 C1 H7 108.109 C3 C5 H15 111.065
C3 C5 H16 111.572 C3 C5 H17 111.235
C4 C2 H8 109.872 C4 C2 H9 109.987
C5 C3 H10 109.833 C5 C3 H11 109.242
O6 C1 H7 109.448 H8 C2 H9 106.866
H10 C3 H11 107.044 H12 C4 H13 107.708
H12 C4 H14 108.281 H13 C4 H14 107.983
H15 C5 H16 107.039 H15 C5 H17 107.551
H16 C5 H17 108.182
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.032      
2 C -0.059      
3 C -0.068      
4 C -0.662      
5 C -0.677      
6 O -0.497      
7 H 0.117      
8 H 0.141      
9 H 0.157      
10 H 0.160      
11 H 0.145      
12 H 0.148      
13 H 0.146      
14 H 0.180      
15 H 0.162      
16 H 0.145      
17 H 0.156      
18 H 0.338      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.231 -0.738 0.892 1.690
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.725 2.319 0.215
y 2.319 -40.249 1.385
z 0.215 1.385 -40.948
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.873 2.319 0.215
y 2.319 0.088 1.385
z 0.215 1.385 -0.961
Polar
3z2-r2-1.922
x2-y20.524
xy2.319
xz0.215
yz1.385


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.692 0.038 0.014
y 0.038 9.532 0.144
z 0.014 0.144 9.035


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 228.171
(<r2>)1/2 15.105