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All results from a given calculation for CH2CCHCH3 (1,2-Butadiene)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.801349
Energy at 298.15K-155.806337
HF Energy-155.801349
Nuclear repulsion energy102.324002
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3171 3027 17.14      
2 A' 3159 3016 4.87      
3 A' 3155 3013 0.01      
4 A' 3054 2916 35.13      
5 A' 2082 1988 47.59      
6 A' 1508 1440 3.91      
7 A' 1475 1408 10.85      
8 A' 1409 1345 3.18      
9 A' 1362 1301 7.43      
10 A' 1162 1109 0.24      
11 A' 1095 1045 3.07      
12 A' 891 851 6.74      
13 A' 877 837 64.58      
14 A' 577 551 10.51      
15 A' 212 202 2.10      
16 A" 3238 3092 1.79      
17 A" 3119 2978 15.94      
18 A" 1484 1417 8.59      
19 A" 1057 1009 0.78      
20 A" 1020 973 0.08      
21 A" 897 857 21.08      
22 A" 543 518 4.87      
23 A" 347 332 10.58      
24 A" 166 158 0.98      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18529.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17691.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
ABC
1.15543 0.13945 0.13082

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.679 1.831 0.000
C2 0.000 0.713 0.000
C3 0.678 -0.407 0.000
C4 0.070 -1.781 0.000
H5 -0.972 2.315 0.929
H6 -0.972 2.315 -0.929
H7 1.767 -0.343 0.000
H8 -1.021 -1.732 0.000
H9 0.391 -2.347 -0.882
H10 0.391 -2.347 0.882

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.30812.61693.68911.08761.08763.27213.57964.40254.4025
C21.30811.30882.49512.09152.09152.05802.64973.20873.2087
C32.61691.30881.50273.31553.31551.09082.15462.15072.1507
C43.68912.49511.50274.32764.32762.22421.09231.09601.0960
H51.08762.09153.31554.32761.85773.92774.15285.18414.8579
H61.08762.09153.31554.32761.85773.92774.15284.85795.1841
H73.27212.05801.09082.22423.92773.92773.11472.58612.5861
H83.57962.64972.15461.09234.15284.15283.11471.77491.7749
H94.40253.20872.15071.09605.18414.85792.58611.77491.7638
H104.40253.20872.15071.09604.85795.18412.58611.77491.7638

picture of 1,2-Butadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.921 C2 C1 H5 121.349
C2 C1 H6 121.349 C2 C3 C4 124.970
C2 C3 H7 117.824 C3 C4 H8 111.273
C3 C4 H9 110.737 C3 C4 H10 110.737
C4 C3 H7 117.207 H5 C1 H6 117.302
H8 C4 H9 108.405 H8 C4 H10 108.405
H9 C4 H10 107.148
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.432      
2 C 0.479      
3 C -0.423      
4 C -0.677      
5 H 0.172      
6 H 0.172      
7 H 0.177      
8 H 0.180      
9 H 0.177      
10 H 0.177      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.051 -0.472 0.000 0.475
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.116 -1.833 0.000
y -1.833 -23.289 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.776
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.583 -1.833 0.000
y -1.833 2.157 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.574
Polar
3z2-r2-3.148
x2-y2-1.827
xy-1.833
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.555 -2.466 0.000
y -2.466 10.638 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.070


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 98.686
(<r2>)1/2 9.934