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All results from a given calculation for CH2CCHCH3 (1,2-Butadiene)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.885755
Energy at 298.15K-155.890610
HF Energy-155.885755
Nuclear repulsion energy101.731648
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3089 3036 29.30      
2 A' 3075 3022 9.92      
3 A' 3071 3019 1.95      
4 A' 2977 2925 47.49      
5 A' 2009 1975 38.54      
6 A' 1478 1452 3.81      
7 A' 1445 1421 7.71      
8 A' 1379 1356 3.14      
9 A' 1334 1311 9.29      
10 A' 1129 1110 0.36      
11 A' 1067 1049 3.25      
12 A' 863 848 5.40      
13 A' 830 816 61.25      
14 A' 558 549 9.18      
15 A' 202 198 2.03      
16 A" 3147 3092 5.74      
17 A" 3034 2982 23.51      
18 A" 1459 1434 6.97      
19 A" 1033 1015 0.62      
20 A" 998 981 0.17      
21 A" 866 851 19.19      
22 A" 520 511 5.22      
23 A" 328 322 9.60      
24 A" 155 152 0.99      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18022.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17712.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
1.13897 0.13786 0.12926

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.691 1.839 0.000
C2 0.000 0.718 0.000
C3 0.685 -0.406 0.000
C4 0.076 -1.792 0.000
H5 -0.990 2.325 0.931
H6 -0.990 2.325 -0.931
H7 1.779 -0.345 0.000
H8 -1.020 -1.743 0.000
H9 0.400 -2.359 -0.886
H10 0.400 -2.359 0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.31622.63273.71031.09241.09243.29673.59684.42644.4264
C21.31621.31662.51102.10442.10442.07242.66433.22693.2269
C32.63271.31661.51363.33633.33631.09522.16662.16312.1631
C43.71032.51101.51364.35314.35312.23401.09641.10071.1007
H51.09242.10443.33634.35311.86253.95764.17365.21274.8860
H61.09242.10443.33634.35311.86253.95764.17364.88605.2127
H73.29672.07241.09522.23403.95763.95763.12792.59582.5958
H83.59682.66432.16661.09644.17364.17363.12791.78311.7831
H94.42643.22692.16311.10075.21274.88602.59581.78311.7715
H104.42643.22692.16311.10074.88605.21272.59581.78311.7715

picture of 1,2-Butadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.536 C2 C1 H5 121.529
C2 C1 H6 121.529 C2 C3 C4 124.957
C2 C3 H7 118.291 C3 C4 H8 111.122
C3 C4 H9 110.701 C3 C4 H10 110.701
C4 C3 H7 116.752 H5 C1 H6 116.941
H8 C4 H9 108.471 H8 C4 H10 108.471
H9 C4 H10 107.251
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.545      
2 C 0.605      
3 C -0.400      
4 C -0.636      
5 H 0.159      
6 H 0.159      
7 H 0.161      
8 H 0.167      
9 H 0.165      
10 H 0.165      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.051 -0.490 0.000 0.493
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.251 -1.770 0.000
y -1.770 -23.549 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.864
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.544 -1.770 0.000
y -1.770 2.008 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.463
Polar
3z2-r2-2.927
x2-y2-1.701
xy-1.770
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.832 -2.528 0.000
y -2.528 11.073 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.241


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 99.769
(<r2>)1/2 9.988