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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,4-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.187723
Energy at 298.15K-195.195116
HF Energy-195.187723
Nuclear repulsion energy154.466058
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3181 3126 20.58      
2 A 3098 3045 4.24      
3 A 3089 3036 6.95      
4 A 2966 2915 27.16      
5 A 1672 1643 1.24      
6 A 1450 1425 6.28      
7 A 1421 1396 0.01      
8 A 1293 1271 0.33      
9 A 1236 1215 0.01      
10 A 1060 1041 2.73      
11 A 997 980 15.19      
12 A 904 889 39.99      
13 A 894 879 11.24      
14 A 664 652 13.08      
15 A 367 360 0.43      
16 A 297 292 0.14      
17 A 79 78 0.04      
18 B 3181 3126 26.27      
19 B 3097 3044 11.89      
20 B 3089 3036 39.66      
21 B 3013 2961 15.75      
22 B 1656 1627 34.03      
23 B 1422 1398 2.35      
24 B 1302 1279 0.35      
25 B 1274 1252 5.47      
26 B 1145 1125 3.49      
27 B 999 981 20.26      
28 B 946 930 2.83      
29 B 903 887 43.89      
30 B 879 864 10.40      
31 B 595 585 14.36      
32 B 448 441 3.17      
33 B 95 94 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24354.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23935.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.64721 0.07788 0.07730

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.680
C2 0.000 1.252 -0.169
C3 0.000 -1.252 -0.169
C4 0.982 2.167 -0.191
C5 -0.982 -2.167 -0.191
H6 -0.888 -0.008 1.333
H7 0.888 0.008 1.333
H8 -0.870 1.379 -0.820
H9 0.870 -1.379 -0.820
H10 0.931 3.046 -0.833
H11 -0.931 -3.046 -0.833
H12 1.869 2.065 0.440
H13 -1.869 -2.065 0.440

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.51251.51252.53322.53321.10231.10232.21572.21573.52613.52612.79552.7955
C21.51252.50351.34263.55672.15242.14281.09432.84662.12774.44712.12703.8555
C31.51252.50353.55671.34262.14282.15242.84661.09434.44712.12773.85552.1270
C42.53321.34263.55674.75783.24802.64372.10933.60291.09025.58961.09215.1414
C52.53323.55671.34264.75782.64373.24803.60292.10935.58961.09025.14141.0921
H61.10232.15242.14283.24802.64371.77562.56163.09954.16293.73113.56302.4478
H71.10232.14282.15242.64373.24801.77563.09952.56163.73114.16292.44783.5630
H82.21571.09432.84662.10933.60292.56163.09953.26182.45444.42543.09193.8010
H92.21572.84661.09433.60292.10933.09952.56163.26184.42542.45443.80103.0919
H103.52612.12774.44711.09025.58964.16293.73112.45444.42546.37001.86005.9652
H113.52614.44712.12775.58961.09023.73114.16294.42542.45446.37005.96521.8600
H122.79552.12703.85551.09215.14143.56302.44783.09193.80101.86005.96525.5703
H132.79553.85552.12705.14141.09212.44783.56303.80103.09195.96521.86005.5703

picture of 1,4-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 125.011 C1 C2 H8 115.396
C1 C3 C5 125.011 C1 C3 H9 115.396
C2 C1 C3 111.947 C2 C1 H6 109.762
C2 C1 H7 109.030 C2 C4 H10 121.757
C2 C4 H12 121.563 C3 C1 H6 109.030
C3 C1 H7 109.762 C3 C5 H11 121.757
C3 C5 H13 121.563 C4 C2 H8 119.581
C5 C3 H9 119.581 H6 C1 H7 107.195
H10 C4 H12 116.680 H11 C5 H13 116.680
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.371      
2 C 0.076      
3 C 0.076      
4 C -0.459      
5 C -0.459      
6 H 0.153      
7 H 0.153      
8 H 0.139      
9 H 0.139      
10 H 0.143      
11 H 0.143      
12 H 0.135      
13 H 0.135      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.145 0.145
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.162 0.901 0.000
y 0.901 -32.807 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.133
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.808 0.901 0.000
y 0.901 -0.660 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.148
Polar
3z2-r2-2.296
x2-y21.645
xy0.901
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.560 2.971 0.000
y 2.971 12.045 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.372


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 159.854
(<r2>)1/2 12.643