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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (hex-1-ene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.523518
Energy at 298.15K-235.535694
HF Energy-235.523518
Nuclear repulsion energy226.431728
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3166 3130 18.55      
2 A 3078 3043 5.70      
3 A 3062 3027 29.24      
4 A 3051 3016 37.19      
5 A 3045 3010 50.61      
6 A 3013 2978 50.07      
7 A 2994 2960 2.71      
8 A 2982 2948 6.74      
9 A 2971 2937 44.10      
10 A 2959 2926 66.94      
11 A 2951 2917 1.45      
12 A 2941 2907 13.65      
13 A 1662 1643 19.73      
14 A 1463 1446 8.85      
15 A 1455 1438 9.62      
16 A 1451 1434 2.21      
17 A 1440 1424 0.55      
18 A 1433 1416 2.67      
19 A 1405 1389 0.89      
20 A 1366 1350 3.65      
21 A 1344 1329 0.65      
22 A 1304 1289 0.65      
23 A 1289 1274 0.88      
24 A 1277 1262 0.15      
25 A 1267 1253 0.65      
26 A 1223 1209 2.05      
27 A 1205 1191 0.16      
28 A 1158 1145 0.42      
29 A 1090 1077 3.30      
30 A 1047 1036 0.18      
31 A 1020 1008 6.88      
32 A 1004 993 2.04      
33 A 987 976 15.86      
34 A 918 907 1.40      
35 A 897 887 5.50      
36 A 892 882 43.85      
37 A 881 871 2.23      
38 A 774 765 1.38      
39 A 717 709 3.39      
40 A 629 622 13.45      
41 A 445 440 1.14      
42 A 349 345 0.06      
43 A 344 340 0.64      
44 A 241 238 0.00      
45 A 171 169 0.06      
46 A 125 124 0.07      
47 A 90 89 0.03      
48 A 72 72 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35322.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34919.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
ABC
0.44873 0.04097 0.04023

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 3.104 -0.167 -0.441
C2 2.046 -0.212 0.388
C3 0.777 0.582 0.228
C4 -0.478 -0.303 0.082
C5 -1.781 0.502 -0.024
C6 -3.026 -0.381 -0.172
H7 3.115 0.489 -1.319
H8 3.996 -0.778 -0.269
H9 2.081 -0.887 1.256
H10 0.643 1.235 1.115
H11 0.866 1.253 -0.647
H12 -0.363 -0.945 -0.812
H13 -0.543 -0.991 0.948
H14 -1.886 1.144 0.872
H15 -1.712 1.192 -0.887
H16 -3.945 0.224 -0.246
H17 -2.965 -1.009 -1.078
H18 -3.140 -1.058 0.693

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.34502.53413.62214.94816.14011.09641.09432.10803.23132.65873.57313.98825.32335.02457.06306.15996.4088
C21.34501.50492.54343.91455.10572.13292.13411.10022.14242.14692.78952.76034.18664.20976.04045.28095.2634
C32.53411.50491.54292.57203.94442.80493.52902.21711.10901.10602.17192.17612.79672.79584.76034.27114.2726
C43.62212.54341.54291.53592.56273.93644.51192.87532.16532.18101.10661.10772.16802.16813.52312.83362.8344
C54.94813.91452.57201.53591.53445.06405.92174.29972.77662.82042.17382.17001.10701.10692.19372.19012.1903
C66.14015.10573.94442.56271.53446.30767.03385.32774.21114.24792.79632.79192.17192.17131.10291.10401.1041
H71.09642.13292.80493.93645.06406.30761.86613.09743.54842.46893.79604.55035.49864.89727.14616.26576.7504
H81.09432.13413.52904.51195.92177.03381.86612.45014.14813.75014.39584.70346.29166.06998.00407.01087.2061
H92.10801.10022.21712.87534.29975.32773.09742.45012.56773.11103.20262.64404.47324.82816.30985.56095.2548
H103.23132.14241.10902.16532.77664.21113.54844.14812.56771.77533.07882.52782.54193.09154.89184.78124.4440
H112.65872.14691.10602.18102.82044.24792.46893.75013.11101.77532.52403.09223.14442.59004.93624.46944.8149
H123.57312.78952.17191.10662.17382.79633.79604.39583.20263.07882.52401.76953.08492.52873.81022.61563.1607
H133.98822.76032.17611.10772.17002.79194.55034.70342.64402.52783.09221.76952.52343.08273.80553.15752.6111
H145.32334.18662.79672.16801.10702.17195.49866.29164.47322.54193.14443.08492.52341.76822.51803.09862.5403
H155.02454.20972.79582.16811.10692.17134.89726.06994.82813.09152.59002.52873.08271.76822.51692.53993.0983
H167.06306.04044.76033.52312.19371.10297.14618.00406.30984.89184.93623.81023.80552.51802.51691.78141.7814
H176.15995.28094.27112.83362.19011.10406.26577.01085.56094.78124.46942.61563.15753.09862.53991.78141.7804
H186.40885.26344.27262.83442.19031.10416.75047.20615.25484.44404.81493.16072.61112.54033.09831.78141.7804

picture of hex-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 125.453 C1 C2 H9 118.766
C2 C1 H7 121.441 C2 C1 H8 121.727
C2 C3 C4 113.122 C2 C3 H10 109.156
C2 C3 H11 109.684 C3 C2 H9 115.777
C3 C4 C5 113.320 C3 C4 H12 109.008
C3 C4 H13 109.271 C4 C3 H10 108.365
C4 C3 H11 109.746 C4 C5 C6 113.166
C4 C5 H14 109.156 C4 C5 H15 109.171
C5 C4 H12 109.631 C5 C4 H13 109.271
C5 C6 H16 111.527 C5 C6 H17 111.171
C5 C6 H18 111.179 C6 C5 H14 109.560
C6 C5 H15 109.521 H7 C1 H8 116.832
H10 C3 H11 106.545 H12 C4 H13 106.086
H14 C5 H15 106.015 H16 C6 H17 107.646
H16 C6 H18 107.643 H17 C6 H18 107.480
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.490      
2 C 0.310      
3 C -0.499      
4 C -0.362      
5 C -0.182      
6 C -0.706      
7 H 0.143      
8 H 0.149      
9 H 0.137      
10 H 0.173      
11 H 0.160      
12 H 0.171      
13 H 0.162      
14 H 0.164      
15 H 0.165      
16 H 0.168      
17 H 0.170      
18 H 0.168      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.490 0.109 0.116 0.515
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.041 -0.929 -0.505
y -0.929 -41.654 -1.254
z -0.505 -1.254 -39.989
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.219 -0.929 -0.505
y -0.929 -0.639 -1.254
z -0.505 -1.254 1.858
Polar
3z2-r23.716
x2-y2-0.386
xy-0.929
xz-0.505
yz-1.254


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.653 -0.221 -0.954
y -0.221 9.862 -0.189
z -0.954 -0.189 9.965


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 289.334
(<r2>)1/2 17.010