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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.201126
Energy at 298.15K-195.208056
Nuclear repulsion energy155.651306
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3053 3037 17.99      
2 A1 3039 3023 15.43      
3 A1 2947 2931 76.70      
4 A1 1983 1973 27.98      
5 A1 1476 1468 0.14      
6 A1 1438 1431 4.97      
7 A1 1378 1371 2.33      
8 A1 1277 1270 20.26      
9 A1 998 992 5.19      
10 A1 708 705 0.02      
11 A1 334 333 0.13      
12 A2 2988 2972 0.00      
13 A2 1443 1435 0.00      
14 A2 976 971 0.00      
15 A2 591 588 0.00      
16 A2 155 155 0.00      
17 B1 3104 3087 7.55      
18 B1 2989 2973 52.26      
19 B1 1458 1451 16.81      
20 B1 1064 1059 0.10      
21 B1 1000 995 0.35      
22 B1 449 447 0.61      
23 B1 256 255 6.78      
24 B1 171 170 1.71      
25 B2 3052 3036 23.68      
26 B2 2942 2926 24.16      
27 B2 1449 1441 7.52      
28 B2 1362 1355 2.49      
29 B2 1156 1150 7.68      
30 B2 937 933 0.00      
31 B2 831 826 55.77      
32 B2 586 583 11.15      
33 B2 179 178 0.84      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23884.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9947) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23758.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.27057 0.11805 0.08634

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.263
C2 0.000 0.000 0.943
H3 -0.932 0.000 2.840
H4 0.932 0.000 2.840
C5 0.000 0.000 -0.380
C6 0.000 1.298 -1.184
C7 0.000 -1.298 -1.184
H8 0.000 2.183 -0.532
H9 0.000 -2.183 -0.532
H10 0.888 1.348 -1.840
H11 -0.888 1.348 -1.840
H12 -0.888 -1.348 -1.840
H13 0.888 -1.348 -1.840

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.32031.09621.09622.64293.68363.68363.54603.54604.40894.40894.40894.4089
C21.32032.11372.11371.32262.49192.49192.63402.63403.21683.21683.21683.2168
H31.09622.11371.86433.35194.32984.32984.12314.12315.19904.87014.87015.1990
H41.09622.11371.86433.35194.32984.32984.12314.12314.87015.19905.19904.8701
C52.64291.32263.35193.35191.52721.52722.18812.18812.17642.17642.17642.1764
C63.68362.49194.32984.32981.52722.59631.09943.54161.10511.10512.86692.8669
C73.68362.49194.32984.32981.52722.59633.54161.09942.86692.86691.10511.1051
H83.54602.63404.12314.12312.18811.09943.54164.36561.78841.78843.86843.8684
H93.54602.63404.12314.12312.18813.54161.09944.36563.86843.86841.78841.7884
H104.40893.21685.19904.87012.17641.10512.86691.78843.86841.77663.22812.6953
H114.40893.21684.87015.19902.17641.10512.86691.78843.86841.77662.69533.2281
H124.40893.21684.87015.19902.17642.86691.10513.86841.78843.22812.69531.7766
H134.40893.21685.19904.87012.17642.86691.10513.86841.78842.69533.22811.7766

picture of 1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C5 180.000 C2 C1 H3 121.751
C2 C1 H4 121.751 C2 C5 C6 121.784
C2 C5 C7 121.784 H3 C1 H4 116.498
C5 C6 H8 111.795 C5 C6 H10 110.518
C5 C6 H11 110.518 C5 C7 H9 111.795
C5 C7 H12 110.518 C5 C7 H13 110.518
C6 C5 C7 116.432 H8 C6 H10 108.432
H8 C6 H11 108.432 H9 C7 H12 108.432
H9 C7 H13 108.432 H10 C6 H11 106.990
H12 C7 H13 106.990
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.645      
2 C 1.002      
3 H 0.143      
4 H 0.143      
5 C -0.431      
6 C -0.570      
7 C -0.570      
8 H 0.156      
9 H 0.156      
10 H 0.154      
11 H 0.154      
12 H 0.154      
13 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.663 0.663
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.715 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -33.232 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.663
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.767 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.543 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.310
Polar
3z2-r24.620
x2-y20.518
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 146.014
(<r2>)1/2 12.084