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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.703708
Energy at 298.15K-272.717153
HF Energy-272.703708
Nuclear repulsion energy264.695696
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3886 3710 23.00      
2 A 3168 3025 14.02      
3 A 3156 3013 21.61      
4 A 3146 3004 31.52      
5 A 3130 2988 86.45      
6 A 3128 2987 6.07      
7 A 3124 2983 9.65      
8 A 3054 2916 27.46      
9 A 3053 2915 49.41      
10 A 3049 2911 24.58      
11 A 3043 2906 9.95      
12 A 2978 2843 46.29      
13 A 1523 1454 8.91      
14 A 1509 1441 5.54      
15 A 1501 1434 16.36      
16 A 1496 1428 4.78      
17 A 1490 1423 4.31      
18 A 1488 1421 4.42      
19 A 1427 1363 12.26      
20 A 1418 1354 6.58      
21 A 1411 1347 14.06      
22 A 1403 1340 7.83      
23 A 1372 1310 9.41      
24 A 1344 1283 0.67      
25 A 1330 1270 13.27      
26 A 1270 1212 24.51      
27 A 1198 1144 6.61      
28 A 1186 1132 15.46      
29 A 1158 1106 7.22      
30 A 1111 1061 87.05      
31 A 1088 1039 12.08      
32 A 990 946 4.75      
33 A 973 929 4.87      
34 A 961 917 11.10      
35 A 933 891 0.75      
36 A 908 867 8.71      
37 A 795 759 1.72      
38 A 531 507 3.31      
39 A 467 445 9.65      
40 A 416 397 1.06      
41 A 371 355 1.83      
42 A 365 349 4.26      
43 A 288 275 5.74      
44 A 270 258 115.75      
45 A 243 232 2.17      
46 A 225 215 0.39      
47 A 210 201 0.56      
48 A 83 79 1.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36334.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34691.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.14658 0.10013 0.06475

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.530 -1.170 0.039
H2 -2.512 -1.126 -0.443
H3 -1.030 -2.089 -0.272
H4 -1.681 -1.206 1.122
C5 1.682 1.063 -0.082
H6 1.333 2.041 0.251
H7 2.661 0.889 0.376
H8 1.807 1.077 -1.168
O9 1.234 -1.314 -0.102
H10 2.095 -1.425 0.321
C11 0.703 -0.056 0.304
H12 0.573 -0.060 1.397
C13 -0.690 0.060 -0.333
H14 -0.554 0.064 -1.421
C15 -1.438 1.335 0.085
H16 -1.572 1.358 1.172
H17 -0.917 2.244 -0.219
H18 -2.428 1.350 -0.378

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 O9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09431.09191.09473.91354.30694.68174.20032.77143.64572.50982.73881.53532.14622.50702.76973.47812.7073
H21.09431.77601.77364.74415.02905.61164.90243.76594.67993.46983.74672.17702.49122.73653.10733.73502.4782
H31.09191.77601.77444.16164.78624.78614.34412.39813.24932.73263.07752.17642.48613.46673.77554.33483.7140
H41.09471.77361.77444.23174.51514.87864.75693.16363.86702.77082.54382.16913.05832.75552.56633.77993.0565
C53.91354.74414.16164.23171.09061.09521.09352.41902.55391.53562.16272.58682.79133.13593.49912.85814.1304
H64.30695.02904.78624.51511.09061.76291.78003.37513.54952.18982.51082.89043.20392.86383.12262.30743.8750
H74.68175.61164.78614.87861.09521.76291.77472.66832.38242.17512.51043.52383.77494.13344.33243.87255.1654
H84.20034.90244.34414.75691.09351.78001.77472.68002.92562.16113.06542.82232.58203.48834.11963.11224.3171
O92.77143.76592.39813.16362.41903.37512.66832.68000.96651.42502.06372.37502.61463.76724.07824.15964.5369
H103.64574.67993.24933.86702.55393.54952.38242.92560.96651.95292.31093.22333.50344.48984.68134.77815.3528
C112.50983.46982.73262.77081.53562.18982.17512.16111.42501.95291.10061.53592.13842.56252.81502.86173.4994
H122.73883.74673.07752.54382.16272.51082.51043.06542.06372.31091.10062.14533.03802.77672.58063.18463.7609
C131.53532.17702.17642.16912.58682.89043.52382.82232.37503.22331.53592.14531.09651.53652.17382.19902.1654
H142.14622.49122.48613.05832.79133.20393.77492.58202.61463.50342.13843.03801.09652.16013.07102.51602.5009
C152.50702.73653.46672.75553.13592.86384.13343.48833.76724.48982.56252.77671.53652.16011.09471.09091.0932
H162.76973.10733.77552.56633.49913.12264.33244.11964.07824.68132.81502.58062.17383.07101.09471.77451.7701
H173.47813.73504.33483.77992.85812.30743.87253.11224.15964.77812.86173.18462.19902.51601.09091.77451.7627
H182.70732.47823.71403.05654.13043.87505.16544.31714.53695.35283.49943.76092.16542.50091.09321.77011.7627

picture of 2-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 109.608 C1 C13 H14 108.108
C1 C13 C15 109.394 H2 C1 H3 108.665
H2 C1 H4 108.245 H2 C1 C13 110.644
H3 C1 H4 108.486 H3 C1 C13 110.738
H4 C1 C13 109.993 C5 C11 O9 109.525
C5 C11 H12 109.133 C5 C11 C13 114.742
H6 C5 H7 107.519 H6 C5 H8 109.170
H6 C5 C11 111.876 H7 C5 H8 108.357
H7 C5 C11 110.421 H8 C5 C11 109.414
O9 C11 H12 108.913 O9 C11 C13 106.606
H10 O9 C11 107.954 C11 C13 H14 107.473
C11 C13 C15 113.023 H12 C11 C13 107.768
C13 C15 H16 110.285 C13 C15 H17 112.527
C13 C15 H18 109.708 H14 C13 C15 109.103
H16 C15 H17 108.563 H16 C15 H18 108.001
H17 C15 H18 107.618
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.667      
2 H 0.157      
3 H 0.192      
4 H 0.156      
5 C -0.643      
6 H 0.168      
7 H 0.153      
8 H 0.182      
9 O -0.518      
10 H 0.345      
11 C 0.096      
12 H 0.137      
13 C 0.228      
14 H 0.165      
15 C -0.641      
16 H 0.165      
17 H 0.160      
18 H 0.165      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.824 1.117 0.820 1.612
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.538 -0.704 2.082
y -0.704 -42.538 -1.268
z 2.082 -1.268 -40.345
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.904 -0.704 2.082
y -0.704 -4.096 -1.268
z 2.082 -1.268 -0.807
Polar
3z2-r2-1.615
x2-y26.000
xy-0.704
xz2.082
yz-1.268


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.481 0.112 -0.021
y 0.112 9.841 0.019
z -0.021 0.019 8.633


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 195.022
(<r2>)1/2 13.965