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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Propane, 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.979229
Energy at 298.15K-595.991963
Nuclear repulsion energy322.799897
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3141 3029 8.98      
2 A 3123 3011 33.38      
3 A 3106 2995 36.90      
4 A 3098 2987 37.95      
5 A 3051 2942 28.70      
6 A 3039 2930 43.13      
7 A 3032 2923 31.48      
8 A 1525 1470 11.63      
9 A 1509 1455 12.12      
10 A 1496 1442 2.32      
11 A 1488 1434 8.30      
12 A 1436 1385 2.90      
13 A 1407 1357 8.50      
14 A 1368 1319 2.83      
15 A 1244 1200 1.02      
16 A 1196 1154 45.59      
17 A 1052 1014 3.25      
18 A 978 943 8.09      
19 A 942 908 0.72      
20 A 812 783 0.79      
21 A 715 689 0.36      
22 A 576 555 4.73      
23 A 423 407 0.06      
24 A 365 352 0.54      
25 A 319 308 0.06      
26 A 280 270 0.01      
27 A 220 212 0.39      
28 A 3134 3022 10.20      
29 A 3122 3010 33.79      
30 A 3118 3007 2.82      
31 A 3094 2983 3.10      
32 A 3028 2919 24.25      
33 A 1511 1457 4.06      
34 A 1494 1441 3.19      
35 A 1485 1431 2.81      
36 A 1473 1420 7.41      
37 A 1407 1356 10.60      
38 A 1239 1195 3.35      
39 A 1043 1006 0.04      
40 A 979 944 2.37      
41 A 970 936 0.06      
42 A 934 900 0.03      
43 A 404 390 0.34      
44 A 304 293 0.62      
45 A 277 267 0.05      
46 A 233 225 0.04      
47 A 174 168 0.93      
48 A 54 52 1.98      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35207.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9642) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33946.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.12409 0.06936 0.06399

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -0.739 -1.031 0.000
C2 0.000 0.688 0.000
C3 -1.222 1.623 0.000
C4 0.717 -2.134 0.000
H5 0.317 -3.151 0.000
H6 -0.887 2.667 0.000
C7 0.841 0.922 1.264
C8 0.841 0.922 -1.264
H9 1.331 -2.006 0.895
H10 1.331 -2.006 -0.895
H11 0.247 0.762 -2.168
H12 0.247 0.762 2.168
H13 1.217 1.953 1.276
H14 1.217 1.953 -1.276
H15 1.711 0.259 1.304
H16 1.711 0.259 -1.304
H17 -1.843 1.465 -0.888
H18 -1.843 1.465 0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
S11.87192.69771.82712.36873.70112.81252.81252.45712.45712.98142.98143.78973.78973.06103.06102.87062.8706
C21.87191.53802.91263.85292.16801.53621.53623.13583.13582.18352.18352.17002.17002.19412.19412.18812.1881
C32.69771.53804.22815.01611.09642.51892.51894.52624.52622.75652.75652.77182.77183.48773.48771.09471.0947
C41.82712.91264.22811.09295.06213.30963.30961.09291.09293.64853.64854.31134.31132.90092.90094.50584.5058
H52.36873.85295.01611.09295.94154.29694.29691.77241.77244.47444.47445.33815.33813.90813.90815.17395.1739
H63.70112.16801.09645.06215.94152.76202.76205.24935.24933.10073.10072.56162.56163.77483.77481.77351.7735
C72.81251.53622.51893.30964.29692.76202.52802.99133.67073.48711.09401.09772.76741.09472.79133.48272.7643
C82.81251.53622.51893.30964.29692.76202.52803.67072.99131.09403.48712.76741.09772.79131.09472.76433.4827
H92.45713.13584.52621.09291.77245.24932.99133.67071.79054.26883.23393.97924.51722.33253.17965.03034.7038
H102.45713.13584.52621.09291.77245.24933.67072.99131.79053.23394.26884.51723.97923.17962.33254.70385.0303
H112.98142.18352.75653.64854.47443.10073.48711.09404.26883.23394.33663.77171.77653.80201.77372.54963.7681
H122.98142.18352.75653.64854.47443.10071.09403.48713.23394.26884.33661.77653.77171.77373.80203.76812.5496
H133.78972.17002.77184.31135.33812.56161.09772.76743.97924.51723.77171.77652.55281.76553.12643.77893.1223
H143.78972.17002.77184.31135.33812.56162.76741.09774.51723.97921.77653.77172.55283.12641.76553.12233.7789
H153.06102.19413.48772.90093.90813.77481.09472.79132.33253.17963.80201.77371.76553.12642.60794.34653.7765
H163.06102.19413.48772.90093.90813.77482.79131.09473.17962.33251.77373.80203.12641.76552.60793.77654.3465
H172.87062.18811.09474.50585.17391.77353.48272.76435.03034.70382.54963.76813.77893.12234.34653.77651.7752
H182.87062.18811.09474.50585.17391.77352.76433.48274.70385.03033.76812.54963.12233.77893.77654.34651.7752

picture of Propane, 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 104.155 S1 C2 C7 110.843
S1 C2 C8 110.843 S1 C4 H5 105.656
S1 C4 H9 112.129 S1 C4 H10 112.129
C2 S1 C4 103.878 C2 C3 H6 109.623
C2 C3 H17 111.309 C2 C3 H18 111.309
C2 C7 H12 111.112 C2 C7 H13 109.831
C2 C7 H15 111.919 C2 C8 H11 111.112
C2 C8 H14 109.831 C2 C8 H16 111.919
C3 C2 C7 110.039 C3 C2 C8 110.039
H5 C4 H9 108.356 H5 C4 H10 108.356
H6 C3 H17 108.072 H6 C3 H18 108.072
C7 C2 C8 110.737 H9 C4 H10 109.991
H11 C8 H14 108.297 H11 C8 H16 108.263
H12 C7 H13 108.297 H12 C7 H15 108.263
H13 C7 H15 107.274 H14 C8 H16 107.274
H17 C3 H18 108.343
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.096     -0.331
2 C 0.156     0.463
3 C -0.525     -0.391
4 C -0.570     -0.214
5 H 0.178     0.152
6 H 0.153     0.103
7 C -0.534     -0.355
8 C -0.534     -0.355
9 H 0.172     0.081
10 H 0.172     0.081
11 H 0.163     0.088
12 H 0.163     0.088
13 H 0.148     0.081
14 H 0.148     0.081
15 H 0.145     0.104
16 H 0.145     0.104
17 H 0.163     0.110
18 H 0.163     0.110


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.593 0.635 0.000 1.715
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 1.606 0.615 0.000 1.720


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.250 -2.657 0.000
y -2.657 -45.380 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.213
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.953 -2.657 0.000
y -2.657 3.852 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.899
Polar
3z2-r2-3.798
x2-y2-3.870
xy-2.657
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.573 -0.265 0.000
y -0.265 13.798 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.987


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 229.304
(<r2>)1/2 15.143