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All results from a given calculation for C4H5N ((E)-2-Butenenitrile)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-210.029269
Energy at 298.15K-210.033580
HF Energy-210.029269
Nuclear repulsion energy137.547041
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3125 3071 14.75      
2 A' 3117 3063 3.33      
3 A' 3076 3024 13.77      
4 A' 2978 2927 18.92      
5 A' 2249 2210 26.03      
6 A' 1656 1627 22.76      
7 A' 1460 1435 19.93      
8 A' 1385 1361 2.33      
9 A' 1306 1284 0.68      
10 A' 1286 1264 1.59      
11 A' 1111 1092 0.10      
12 A' 1025 1008 7.41      
13 A' 895 880 8.96      
14 A' 545 535 0.00      
15 A' 387 380 1.16      
16 A' 168 166 3.71      
17 A" 3035 2983 11.55      
18 A" 1450 1425 9.48      
19 A" 1038 1020 0.51      
20 A" 954 937 44.18      
21 A" 774 761 1.32      
22 A" 479 471 3.66      
23 A" 188 185 2.06      
24 A" 164 161 0.31      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16924.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16633.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
1.27431 0.07551 0.07224

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 2.669 0.408 0.000
H2 2.644 -1.143 0.882
H3 2.644 -1.143 -0.882
C4 2.258 -0.609 0.000
H5 0.260 -1.579 0.000
C6 0.761 -0.607 0.000
H7 0.458 1.502 0.000
C8 0.000 0.511 0.000
N9 -2.603 0.475 0.000
C10 -1.428 0.477 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 C8 N9 C10
H11.78481.78481.09723.12242.16162.46662.67105.27224.0977
H21.78481.76451.10102.57862.14743.54303.24115.56074.4703
H31.78481.76451.10102.57862.14743.54303.24115.56074.4703
C41.09721.10101.10102.22061.49732.77452.52084.98023.8430
H53.12242.57862.57862.22061.09273.08742.10603.52322.6602
C62.16162.14742.14741.49731.09272.13121.35273.53322.4427
H72.46663.54303.54302.77453.08742.13121.09203.22912.1471
C82.67103.24113.24112.52082.10601.35271.09202.60301.4286
N95.27225.56075.56074.98023.52323.53323.22912.60301.1746
C104.09774.47034.47033.84302.66022.44272.14711.42861.1746

picture of (E)-2-Butenenitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 H2 108.518 H1 C4 H3 108.518
H1 C4 C6 111.853 H2 C4 H3 106.580
H2 C4 C6 110.598 H3 C4 C6 110.598
C4 C6 H5 117.143 C4 C6 C8 124.281
H5 C6 C8 118.576 C6 C8 H7 121.063
C6 C8 C10 122.736 H7 C8 C10 116.201
C8 C10 N9 178.830
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.168      
2 H 0.178      
3 H 0.178      
4 C -0.612      
5 H 0.164      
6 C 0.067      
7 H 0.171      
8 C 0.385      
9 N -0.451      
10 C -0.248      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  4.805 -0.711 0.000 4.858
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.983 0.980 0.000
y 0.980 -27.573 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.230
Traceless
 xyz
x -9.582 0.980 0.000
y 0.980 7.534 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.048
Polar
3z2-r24.096
x2-y2-11.410
xy0.980
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.605 -1.973 0.000
y -1.973 7.114 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.120


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 153.498
(<r2>)1/2 12.389