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All results from a given calculation for CH3COCH3 (Acetone)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C2V 1A1
1 2 yes C2 1A
2 1 yes CS 3A"

State 1 (1A1) , Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2 S2C1 S2C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.053884
Energy at 298.15K-193.059713
HF Energy-193.053884
Nuclear repulsion energy118.565810
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3116 3063 9.64 77.31 0.60 0.75
2 A 3051 2998 1.27 21.26 0.68 0.81
3 A 2991 2939 10.36 286.58 0.01 0.01
4 A 1738 1708 192.12 12.23 0.62 0.77
5 A 1447 1422 20.60 16.85 0.67 0.80
6 A 1440 1415 9.86 16.05 0.73 0.84
7 A 1357 1334 22.32 2.14 0.70 0.83
8 A 1059 1041 0.00 2.77 0.38 0.55
9 A 862 847 0.09 1.07 0.68 0.81
10 A 766 753 2.27 15.29 0.15 0.26
11 A 377 371 1.40 0.68 0.61 0.75
12 A 53 53 0.03 0.43 0.73 0.84
13 B 3115 3062 14.78 60.58 0.75 0.86
14 B 3057 3004 23.03 102.53 0.75 0.86
15 B 2984 2933 3.87 4.02 0.75 0.86
16 B 1464 1439 23.00 0.15 0.75 0.86
17 B 1437 1412 0.90 1.79 0.75 0.86
18 B 1357 1334 56.83 1.47 0.75 0.86
19 B 1204 1183 81.25 5.57 0.75 0.86
20 B 1088 1070 2.43 0.08 0.75 0.86
21 B 867 852 10.75 3.60 0.75 0.86
22 B 521 512 11.13 1.53 0.75 0.86
23 B 476 468 0.34 0.51 0.75 0.86
24 B 120 118 0.02 0.04 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17974.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17665.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.33263 0.28169 0.16171

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.185
O2 0.000 0.000 1.411
C3 0.000 1.294 -0.618
C4 0.000 -1.294 -0.618
H5 0.130 2.153 0.046
H6 -0.130 -2.153 0.046
H7 0.794 1.280 -1.380
H8 -0.955 1.391 -1.157
H9 -0.794 -1.280 -1.380
H10 0.955 -1.391 -1.157

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.22531.52291.52292.16172.16172.17172.15622.17172.1562
O21.22532.40622.40622.55242.55243.17063.07263.17063.0726
C31.52292.40622.58711.09453.51281.09981.10092.79842.8996
C41.52292.40622.58713.51281.09452.79842.89961.09981.1009
H52.16172.55241.09453.51284.31451.79911.79123.83043.8327
H62.16172.55243.51281.09454.31453.83043.83271.79911.7912
H72.17173.17061.09982.79841.79913.83041.76613.01152.6844
H82.15623.07261.10092.89961.79123.83271.76612.68443.3740
H92.17173.17062.79841.09983.83041.79913.01152.68441.7661
H102.15623.07262.89961.10093.83271.79122.68443.37401.7661

picture of Acetone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 110.290 C1 C3 H7 110.765
C1 C3 H8 109.477 C1 C4 H6 110.290
C1 C4 H9 110.765 C1 C4 H10 109.477
O2 C1 C3 121.852 O2 C1 C4 121.852
C3 C1 C4 116.297 H5 C3 H7 110.148
H5 C3 H8 109.349 H6 C4 H9 110.148
H6 C4 H10 109.349 H7 C3 H8 106.736
H9 C4 H10 106.736
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.326      
2 O -0.384      
3 C -0.500      
4 C -0.500      
5 H 0.189      
6 H 0.189      
7 H 0.166      
8 H 0.174      
9 H 0.166      
10 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.113 3.113
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.405 -0.069 0.000
y -0.069 -23.884 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.326
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.200 -0.069 0.000
y -0.069 2.982 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.182
Polar
3z2-r2-10.364
x2-y2-0.521
xy-0.069
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.731 -0.033 0.000
y -0.033 6.604 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.999


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.976
(<r2>)1/2 9.109

State 1 (1A) , Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1 S2C1 S2C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.053885
Energy at 298.15K-193.059750
HF Energy-193.053885
Nuclear repulsion energy118.564270
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3114 3061 9.73      
2 A 3050 2998 1.39      
3 A 2990 2938 10.14      
4 A 1737 1707 191.97      
5 A 1448 1423 19.45      
6 A 1440 1415 11.10      
7 A 1357 1334 22.16      
8 A 1060 1042 0.00      
9 A 863 849 0.09      
10 A 766 753 2.29      
11 A 377 370 1.39      
12 A 67 66 0.03      
13 B 3113 3060 14.54      
14 B 3056 3004 22.86      
15 B 2983 2932 3.90      
16 B 1465 1439 23.01      
17 B 1437 1412 0.83      
18 B 1357 1334 57.28      
19 B 1203 1183 80.76      
20 B 1088 1070 2.45      
21 B 868 853 10.96      
22 B 520 511 11.15      
23 B 477 469 0.32      
24 B 127 125 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17982.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17672.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.33263 0.28166 0.16171

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.185
O2 0.000 0.000 1.411
C3 0.000 1.294 -0.618
C4 0.000 -1.294 -0.618
H5 0.136 2.153 0.046
H6 -0.136 -2.153 0.046
H7 0.790 1.278 -1.384
H8 -0.958 1.393 -1.152
H9 -0.790 -1.278 -1.384
H10 0.958 -1.393 -1.152

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.22521.52291.52292.16182.16182.17212.15582.17212.1558
O21.22522.40632.40632.55292.55293.17253.07023.17253.0702
C31.52292.40632.58721.09463.51271.09981.10092.79642.9020
C41.52292.40632.58723.51271.09462.79642.90201.09981.1009
H52.16182.55291.09463.51274.31471.79931.79103.83003.8323
H62.16182.55293.51271.09464.31473.83003.83231.79931.7910
H72.17213.17251.09982.79641.79933.83001.76633.00362.6861
H82.15583.07021.10092.90201.79103.83231.76632.68613.3814
H92.17213.17252.79641.09983.83001.79933.00362.68611.7663
H102.15583.07022.90201.10093.83231.79102.68613.38141.7663

picture of Acetone state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 110.291 C1 C3 H7 110.789
C1 C3 H8 109.441 C1 C4 H6 110.291
C1 C4 H9 110.789 C1 C4 H10 109.441
O2 C1 C3 121.853 O2 C1 C4 121.853
C3 C1 C4 116.294 H5 C3 H7 110.160
H5 C3 H8 109.330 H6 C4 H9 110.160
H6 C4 H10 109.330 H7 C3 H8 106.754
H9 C4 H10 106.754
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.326      
2 O -0.384      
3 C -0.500      
4 C -0.500      
5 H 0.189      
6 H 0.189      
7 H 0.166      
8 H 0.174      
9 H 0.166      
10 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.112 3.112
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.404 -0.072 0.000
y -0.072 -23.883 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.329
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.202 -0.072 0.000
y -0.072 2.983 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.185
Polar
3z2-r2-10.371
x2-y2-0.521
xy-0.072
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.730 -0.035 0.000
y -0.035 6.603 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.996


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.978
(<r2>)1/2 9.109

State 2 (3A") , Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2 S2C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.934400
Energy at 298.15K-192.940204
HF Energy-192.934400
Nuclear repulsion energy117.015547
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3094 3041 9.91      
2 A' 3042 2989 28.24      
3 A' 2929 2879 80.02      
4 A' 1473 1447 10.34      
5 A' 1436 1411 7.34      
6 A' 1376 1353 5.37      
7 A' 1237 1216 0.46      
8 A' 1052 1034 0.22      
9 A' 977 960 0.06      
10 A' 745 732 12.57      
11 A' 386 380 1.84      
12 A' 318 313 3.06      
13 A' 190 187 0.32      
14 A" 3094 3041 18.61      
15 A" 3043 2991 1.91      
16 A" 2922 2872 47.34      
17 A" 1451 1426 0.42      
18 A" 1428 1403 5.84      
19 A" 1335 1312 2.37      
20 A" 1021 1004 2.23      
21 A" 941 925 0.23      
22 A" 929 913 0.01      
23 A" 339 333 1.54      
24 A" 176 173 0.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17467.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17166.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.33377 0.27297 0.16293

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.216 0.247 0.000
O2 -0.655 1.239 0.000
C3 0.216 -0.565 1.301
C4 0.216 -0.565 -1.301
H5 -0.712 -1.158 1.409
H6 -0.712 -1.158 -1.409
H7 1.075 -1.247 1.273
H8 0.311 0.097 2.170
H9 1.075 -1.247 -1.273
H10 0.311 0.097 -2.170

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.31991.53341.53342.19562.19562.14272.17692.14272.1769
O21.31992.38862.38862.78142.78143.28552.63543.28552.6354
C31.53342.38862.60131.10622.92511.09761.09632.79743.5340
C41.53342.38862.60132.92511.10622.79743.53401.09761.0963
H52.19562.78141.10622.92512.81881.79461.78803.22413.9279
H62.19562.78142.92511.10622.81883.22413.92791.79461.7880
H72.14273.28551.09762.79741.79463.22411.78732.54523.7734
H82.17692.63541.09633.53401.78803.92791.78733.77344.3391
H92.14273.28552.79741.09763.22411.79462.54523.77341.7873
H102.17692.63543.53401.09633.92791.78803.77344.33911.7873

picture of Acetone state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.010      
2 O -0.147      
3 C -0.434      
4 C -0.434      
5 H 0.165      
6 H 0.165      
7 H 0.169      
8 H 0.179      
9 H 0.169      
10 H 0.179      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.586 -1.997 0.000 2.082
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.822 0.187 0.000
y 0.187 -27.474 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.968
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.601 0.187 0.000
y 0.187 -2.579 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.180
Polar
3z2-r28.360
x2-y20.652
xy0.187
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.001 -0.471 0.000
y -0.471 6.899 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.088


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.094
(<r2>)1/2 9.116

State 2 () , Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C2 S2C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.934400
Energy at 298.15K-192.940204
HF Energy-192.934400
Nuclear repulsion energy117.015547
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.33377 0.27297 0.16293

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability