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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.484320
Energy at 298.15K-421.491944
HF Energy-421.484320
Nuclear repulsion energy111.950894
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3076 3041 11.18      
2 A' 3069 3034 23.42      
3 A' 2979 2945 22.07      
4 A' 2303 2277 110.04      
5 A' 1434 1418 3.04      
6 A' 1433 1417 20.74      
7 A' 1294 1279 1.96      
8 A' 984 972 29.84      
9 A' 940 930 34.15      
10 A' 703 695 1.37      
11 A' 637 630 2.29      
12 A' 248 245 0.29      
13 A' 186 184 0.24      
14 A" 3077 3042 4.69      
15 A" 3071 3036 0.21      
16 A" 2981 2947 21.06      
17 A" 1425 1409 12.81      
18 A" 1420 1403 2.58      
19 A" 1275 1261 3.34      
20 A" 993 982 25.50      
21 A" 806 797 0.55      
22 A" 708 700 3.31      
23 A" 683 675 14.04      
24 A" 178 176 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17950.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17746.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**
ABC
0.52437 0.22734 0.17557

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.672 0.000
H2 1.378 -0.928 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.533 1.435
C4 -0.038 0.533 -1.435
H5 -1.042 0.979 1.528
H6 -1.042 0.979 -1.528
H7 0.167 -0.014 2.370
H8 0.167 -0.014 -2.370
H9 0.701 1.344 1.327
H10 0.701 1.344 -1.327

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.43861.87391.87392.46302.46302.46782.46782.52382.5238
H21.43862.48932.48933.43823.43822.81322.81322.71602.7160
C31.87392.48932.87051.10223.16001.10203.84951.10262.9718
C41.87392.48932.87053.16001.10223.84951.10202.97181.1026
H52.46303.43821.10223.16003.05551.77674.19971.79193.3642
H62.46303.43823.16001.10223.05554.19971.77673.36421.7919
H72.46782.81321.10203.84951.77674.19974.73931.79343.9738
H82.46782.81323.84951.10204.19971.77674.73933.97381.7934
H92.52382.71601.10262.97181.79193.36421.79343.97382.6533
H102.52382.71602.97181.10263.36421.79193.97381.79342.6533

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.926 P1 C3 H7 109.290
P1 C3 H9 113.422 P1 C4 H6 108.926
P1 C4 H8 109.290 P1 C4 H10 113.422
H2 P1 C3 96.556 H2 P1 C4 96.556
C3 P1 C4 99.977 H5 C3 H7 107.421
H5 C3 H9 108.725 H6 C4 H8 107.421
H6 C4 H10 108.725 H7 C3 H9 108.884
H8 C4 H10 108.884
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.232      
2 H -0.005      
3 C -0.693      
4 C -0.693      
5 H 0.194      
6 H 0.194      
7 H 0.195      
8 H 0.195      
9 H 0.190      
10 H 0.190      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.503 1.304 0.000 1.398
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.733 -1.493 0.000
y -1.493 -30.919 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.246
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.350 -1.493 0.000
y -1.493 -2.930 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.580
Polar
3z2-r25.160
x2-y22.186
xy-1.493
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.781 -0.181 0.000
y -0.181 7.574 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.625


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.944
(<r2>)1/2 9.162