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All results from a given calculation for C3H7NO (dimethylformamide)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.381399
Energy at 298.15K-248.389651
HF Energy-248.381399
Nuclear repulsion energy180.387188
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3116 3062 2.10      
2 A' 3076 3023 20.63      
3 A' 2973 2922 73.60      
4 A' 2962 2911 65.04      
5 A' 2896 2846 106.97      
6 A' 1719 1689 468.52      
7 A' 1511 1485 17.10      
8 A' 1476 1450 13.93      
9 A' 1439 1415 8.52      
10 A' 1409 1384 6.39      
11 A' 1397 1373 8.93      
12 A' 1382 1358 76.40      
13 A' 1244 1223 30.93      
14 A' 1073 1054 109.99      
15 A' 1059 1041 4.56      
16 A' 853 838 0.98      
17 A' 642 631 6.99      
18 A' 388 382 1.76      
19 A' 310 304 11.08      
20 A" 3028 2976 24.76      
21 A" 3016 2965 55.28      
22 A" 1475 1449 17.68      
23 A" 1453 1428 3.69      
24 A" 1150 1131 2.65      
25 A" 1104 1085 0.07      
26 A" 968 951 0.40      
27 A" 326 321 15.81      
28 A" 232 228 1.25      
29 A" 163 160 0.08      
30 A" 102 100 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21969.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21591.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.29539 0.13753 0.09733

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.700 -0.830 0.000
O2 0.207 -1.958 0.000
N3 0.000 0.348 0.000
C4 -1.458 0.346 0.000
C5 0.671 1.638 0.000
H6 1.798 -0.658 0.000
H7 -1.799 -0.694 0.000
H8 -1.841 0.861 0.894
H9 -1.841 0.861 -0.894
H10 1.757 1.487 0.000
H11 0.398 2.222 -0.893
H12 0.398 2.222 0.893

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.23031.37072.45702.46901.11212.50183.18043.18042.54793.19463.1946
O21.23032.31522.84173.62592.05482.37023.59663.59663.77814.27814.2781
N31.37072.31521.45761.45412.06082.07862.11002.11002.09432.11332.1133
C42.45702.84171.45762.49033.40721.09391.10081.10083.41182.78552.7855
C52.46903.62591.45412.49032.55843.39662.77772.77771.09691.10141.1014
H61.11212.05482.06083.40722.55843.59704.04384.04382.14613.32483.3248
H72.50182.37022.07861.09393.39663.59701.79371.79374.17163.75783.7578
H83.18043.59662.11001.10082.77774.04381.79371.78843.76073.17182.6201
H93.18043.59662.11001.10082.77774.04381.79371.78843.76072.62013.1718
H102.54793.77812.09433.41181.09692.14614.17163.76073.76071.78511.7851
H113.19464.27812.11332.78551.10143.32483.75783.17182.62011.78511.7866
H123.19464.27812.11332.78551.10143.32483.75782.62013.17181.78511.7866

picture of dimethylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 120.960 C1 N3 C5 121.968
O2 C1 N3 126.212 O2 C1 H6 122.308
N3 C1 H6 111.480 N3 C4 H7 108.212
N3 C4 H8 110.578 N3 C4 H9 110.578
N3 C5 H10 109.536 N3 C5 H11 111.100
N3 C5 H12 111.100 C4 N3 C5 117.072
H7 C4 H8 109.303 H7 C4 H9 109.303
H8 C4 H9 108.844 H10 C5 H11 108.451
H10 C5 H12 108.451 H11 C5 H12 108.120
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.206      
2 O -0.474      
3 N -0.063      
4 C -0.361      
5 C -0.373      
6 H 0.095      
7 H 0.199      
8 H 0.152      
9 H 0.152      
10 H 0.151      
11 H 0.158      
12 H 0.158      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.096 4.213 0.000 4.214
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.910 0.647 0.000
y 0.647 -37.623 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.443
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.623 0.647 0.000
y 0.647 -7.947 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.324
Polar
3z2-r22.647
x2-y29.713
xy0.647
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.639 -0.260 0.000
y -0.260 9.376 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.456


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 125.714
(<r2>)1/2 11.212

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.381397
Energy at 298.15K-248.389646
HF Energy-248.381397
Nuclear repulsion energy180.386181
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3115 3061 2.09      
2 A 3079 3026 20.49      
3 A 3029 2977 22.87      
4 A 3019 2967 57.04      
5 A 2974 2923 73.86      
6 A 2964 2913 64.42      
7 A 2898 2848 106.99      
8 A 1718 1689 468.70      
9 A 1511 1485 17.02      
10 A 1476 1450 13.74      
11 A 1475 1450 17.87      
12 A 1453 1428 3.52      
13 A 1441 1416 8.61      
14 A 1408 1383 6.41      
15 A 1397 1373 9.39      
16 A 1382 1358 75.95      
17 A 1243 1222 31.14      
18 A 1151 1131 2.59      
19 A 1104 1085 0.08      
20 A 1073 1055 108.18      
21 A 1058 1039 5.56      
22 A 969 952 0.41      
23 A 852 838 0.95      
24 A 642 631 7.05      
25 A 390 383 1.76      
26 A 328 322 15.90      
27 A 309 304 11.05      
28 A 233 229 1.23      
29 A 160 158 0.05      
30 A 99 98 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21973.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21595.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.29534 0.13753 0.09732

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.870 -0.649 0.000
O2 -1.967 -0.090 -0.000
N3 0.347 -0.020 0.000
C4 0.432 1.435 0.000
C5 1.595 -0.768 -0.000
H6 -0.764 -1.756 0.000
H7 0.969 1.787 -0.894
H8 -0.584 1.838 0.000
H9 0.969 1.787 0.894
H10 2.194 -0.529 -0.893
H11 2.194 -0.529 0.893
H12 1.380 -1.843 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.23051.37032.45722.46861.11183.18052.50313.18063.19383.19392.5474
O21.23052.31522.84273.62592.05423.59752.37243.59774.27774.27783.7777
N31.37032.31521.45751.45452.06062.11002.07882.11002.11312.11312.0946
C42.45722.84271.45752.49033.40711.10071.09391.10072.78492.78483.4117
C52.46863.62591.45452.49032.55792.77763.39692.77771.10121.10121.0968
H61.11182.05422.06063.40712.55794.04383.59794.04373.32423.32432.1456
H73.18053.59752.11001.10072.77764.04381.79331.78812.61953.17103.7606
H82.50312.37242.07881.09393.39693.59791.79331.79333.75743.75734.1721
H93.18063.59772.11001.10072.77774.04371.78811.79333.17122.61943.7606
H103.19384.27772.11312.78491.10123.32422.61953.75743.17121.78651.7851
H113.19394.27782.11312.78481.10123.32433.17103.75732.61941.78651.7851
H122.54743.77772.09463.41171.09682.14563.76064.17213.76061.78511.7851

picture of dimethylformamide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 119.319 C1 N3 C5 120.852
O2 C1 N3 124.635 O2 C1 H6 124.469
N3 C1 H6 110.879 N3 C4 H7 109.812
N3 C4 H8 107.442 N3 C4 H9 110.207
N3 C5 H10 109.741 N3 C5 H11 110.742
N3 C5 H12 108.970 C4 N3 C5 118.189
H7 C4 H8 110.154 H7 C4 H9 109.247
H8 C4 H9 109.962 H10 C5 H11 109.075
H10 C5 H12 109.075 H11 C5 H12 109.212
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.206      
2 O -0.474      
3 N -0.063      
4 C -0.361      
5 C -0.373      
6 H 0.095      
7 H 0.152      
8 H 0.199      
9 H 0.152      
10 H 0.158      
11 H 0.158      
12 H 0.151      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  4.206 -0.345 0.000 4.220
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.673 -0.067 -0.001
y -0.067 -27.861 0.000
z -0.001 0.000 -31.442
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.022 -0.067 -0.001
y -0.067 6.696 0.000
z -0.001 0.000 1.325
Polar
3z2-r22.651
x2-y2-9.812
xy-0.067
xz-0.001
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.400 0.155 0.000
y 0.155 7.613 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 5.455


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 125.720
(<r2>)1/2 11.213