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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-478.005781
Energy at 298.15K-478.012004
HF Energy-478.005781
Nuclear repulsion energy107.361254
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3155 3003 20.36      
2 A' 3095 2946 22.93      
3 A' 3072 2924 21.76      
4 A' 2727 2596 11.76      
5 A' 1512 1439 4.19      
6 A' 1498 1426 3.19      
7 A' 1425 1356 7.48      
8 A' 1318 1254 41.67      
9 A' 1126 1072 2.50      
10 A' 1012 963 4.03      
11 A' 873 831 2.50      
12 A' 691 658 1.07      
13 A' 304 289 2.94      
14 A" 3167 3014 24.01      
15 A" 3144 2992 0.00      
16 A" 1503 1430 11.62      
17 A" 1276 1215 0.85      
18 A" 1059 1008 0.38      
19 A" 797 759 4.19      
20 A" 260 248 0.64      
21 A" 156 149 22.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16583.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9518) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15784.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
0.95986 0.18147 0.16190

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.515 0.692 0.000
C2 0.000 0.829 0.000
S3 -0.756 -0.839 0.000
H4 1.980 1.682 0.000
H5 1.864 0.155 0.885
H6 1.864 0.155 -0.885
H7 -0.332 1.373 0.887
H8 -0.332 1.373 -0.887
H9 -2.040 -0.442 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52122.73881.09341.09301.09302.15932.15933.7318
C21.52121.83052.15582.17102.17101.09221.09222.4035
S32.73881.83053.71982.93872.93872.42002.42001.3438
H41.09342.15583.71981.76901.76902.49542.49544.5466
H51.09302.17102.93871.76901.77062.51183.07394.0477
H61.09302.17102.93871.76901.77063.07392.51184.0477
H72.15931.09222.42002.49542.51183.07391.77342.6453
H82.15931.09222.42002.49543.07392.51181.77342.6453
H93.73182.40351.34384.54664.04774.04772.64532.6453

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.248 C1 C2 H7 110.347
C1 C2 H8 110.347 C2 C1 H4 110.003
C2 C1 H5 111.240 C2 C1 H6 111.240
C2 S3 H9 97.243 S3 C2 H7 109.163
S3 C2 H8 109.163 H4 C1 H5 108.023
H4 C1 H6 108.023 H5 C1 H6 108.192
H7 C2 H8 108.549
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.511      
2 C -0.437      
3 S -0.070      
4 H 0.178      
5 H 0.185      
6 H 0.185      
7 H 0.200      
8 H 0.200      
9 H 0.073      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.068 1.848 0.000 1.849
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.694 -0.236 0.000
y -0.236 -28.519 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.172
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.152 -0.236 0.000
y -0.236 -1.586 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.566
Polar
3z2-r2-5.132
x2-y23.825
xy-0.236
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.744 0.851 0.000
y 0.851 6.560 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.641


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.550
(<r2>)1/2 9.141

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-478.008137
Energy at 298.15K-478.014498
HF Energy-478.008137
Nuclear repulsion energy107.112703
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3168 3016 23.26      
2 A 3148 2996 9.53      
3 A 3138 2987 18.33      
4 A 3098 2948 15.40      
5 A 3064 2917 26.71      
6 A 2730 2599 10.06      
7 A 1507 1434 4.17      
8 A 1500 1428 12.43      
9 A 1487 1415 2.45      
10 A 1422 1353 6.80      
11 A 1323 1259 20.00      
12 A 1288 1226 4.42      
13 A 1135 1081 10.96      
14 A 1081 1028 0.51      
15 A 1003 954 7.98      
16 A 883 840 9.66      
17 A 748 712 2.33      
18 A 676 644 3.91      
19 A 331 315 2.49      
20 A 269 256 3.13      
21 A 233 222 20.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16615.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9518) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15814.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
0.96872 0.17534 0.16087

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.639 -0.349 -0.054
C2 0.496 0.642 0.091
S3 -1.165 -0.099 -0.079
H4 2.602 0.168 0.012
H5 1.612 -1.104 0.738
H6 1.589 -0.868 -1.014
H7 0.553 1.176 1.043
H8 0.536 1.395 -0.700
H9 -1.069 -0.940 0.965

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51952.81461.09491.09351.09222.17022.16282.9525
C21.51951.82692.15942.17012.16691.09261.09302.3908
S32.81461.82693.77683.06343.00812.41542.34691.3443
H41.09492.15943.77681.76721.77462.50572.50643.9505
H51.09352.17013.06341.76721.76742.53243.07712.6950
H61.09222.16693.00811.77461.76743.07942.51583.3147
H72.17021.09262.41542.50572.53243.07941.75652.6668
H82.16281.09302.34692.50643.07712.51581.75653.2860
H92.95252.39081.34433.95052.69503.31472.66683.2860

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.199 C1 C2 H7 111.315
C1 C2 H8 110.701 C2 C1 H4 110.317
C2 C1 H5 111.248 C2 C1 H6 111.073
C2 S3 H9 96.677 S3 C2 H7 109.047
S3 C2 H8 104.147 H4 C1 H5 107.705
H4 C1 H6 108.459 H5 C1 H6 107.917
H7 C2 H8 106.968
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.578      
2 C -0.354      
3 S -0.071      
4 H 0.172      
5 H 0.171      
6 H 0.187      
7 H 0.203      
8 H 0.202      
9 H 0.067      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.671 0.086 0.815 1.861
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.410 1.434 -0.840
y 1.434 -27.180 -1.803
z -0.840 -1.803 -27.091
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.275 1.434 -0.840
y 1.434 1.071 -1.803
z -0.840 -1.803 1.204
Polar
3z2-r22.407
x2-y2-2.231
xy1.434
xz-0.840
yz-1.803


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.554 0.278 -0.057
y 0.278 6.040 -0.007
z -0.057 -0.007 5.636


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.166
(<r2>)1/2 9.174