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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.931640
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-477.931640
Nuclear repulsion energy107.437489
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3148 2998 18.63      
2 A' 3096 2948 21.20      
3 A' 3068 2921 19.65      
4 A' 2685 2556 9.88      
5 A' 1512 1440 3.61      
6 A' 1502 1430 3.10      
7 A' 1422 1354 6.79      
8 A' 1314 1251 43.09      
9 A' 1125 1072 2.94      
10 A' 1013 965 3.06      
11 A' 877 835 3.26      
12 A' 707 673 1.06      
13 A' 310 295 2.83      
14 A" 3163 3012 22.47      
15 A" 3142 2992 0.42      
16 A" 1499 1428 10.81      
17 A" 1274 1213 0.66      
18 A" 1055 1004 0.41      
19 A" 797 759 3.30      
20 A" 249 237 0.07      
21 A" 254i 242i 23.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16351.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9522) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15570.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31+G**
ABC
0.95091 0.18260 0.16256

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.516 0.679 0.000
C2 0.000 0.833 0.000
S3 -0.757 -0.833 0.000
H4 1.995 1.662 0.000
H5 1.854 0.134 0.886
H6 1.854 0.134 -0.886
H7 -0.327 1.379 0.888
H8 -0.327 1.379 -0.888
H9 -2.038 -0.433 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52412.73001.09351.09361.09362.16262.16263.7236
C21.52411.83012.16012.17022.17021.09221.09222.3987
S32.73001.83013.71452.92162.92162.42172.42171.3420
H41.09352.16013.71451.77201.77202.50212.50214.5439
H51.09362.17022.92161.77201.77242.51103.07454.0309
H61.09362.17022.92161.77201.77243.07452.51104.0309
H72.16261.09222.42172.50212.51103.07451.77582.6445
H82.16261.09222.42172.50213.07452.51101.77582.6445
H93.72362.39871.34204.54394.03094.03092.64452.6445

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 108.618 C1 C2 H7 110.409
C1 C2 H8 110.409 C2 C1 H4 110.137
C2 C1 H5 110.939 C2 C1 H6 110.939
C2 S3 H9 97.055 S3 C2 H7 109.310
S3 C2 H8 109.310 H4 C1 H5 108.237
H4 C1 H6 108.237 H5 C1 H6 108.259
H7 C2 H8 108.765
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.469      
2 C -0.462      
3 S -0.035      
4 H 0.169      
5 H 0.176      
6 H 0.176      
7 H 0.189      
8 H 0.189      
9 H 0.067      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.076 1.805 0.000 1.807
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.972 -0.223 0.000
y -0.223 -28.698 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.389
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.071 -0.223 0.000
y -0.223 -1.517 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.554
Polar
3z2-r2-5.109
x2-y23.725
xy-0.223
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.827 0.855 0.000
y 0.855 6.655 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.692


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.439
(<r2>)1/2 9.134

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.932696
Energy at 298.15K-477.939038
HF Energy-477.932696
Nuclear repulsion energy107.168201
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3161 3010 21.39      
2 A 3145 2994 10.90      
3 A 3134 2984 15.30      
4 A 3095 2947 14.99      
5 A 3061 2915 22.75      
6 A 2744 2613 9.86      
7 A 1507 1435 4.11      
8 A 1500 1428 10.82      
9 A 1488 1417 2.00      
10 A 1419 1351 5.89      
11 A 1317 1254 23.10      
12 A 1282 1220 2.67      
13 A 1130 1076 10.92      
14 A 1079 1028 0.73      
15 A 1002 955 6.80      
16 A 872 831 9.73      
17 A 740 705 2.01      
18 A 680 648 4.28      
19 A 335 319 2.54      
20 A 264 251 3.57      
21 A 225 214 17.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16590.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9522) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15797.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31+G**
ABC
0.95952 0.17637 0.16140

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.633 -0.352 -0.055
C2 0.496 0.649 0.090
S3 -1.163 -0.099 -0.078
H4 2.601 0.155 0.018
H5 1.590 -1.109 0.734
H6 1.578 -0.865 -1.018
H7 0.554 1.181 1.043
H8 0.539 1.400 -0.703
H9 -1.034 -0.954 0.951

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52252.80761.09491.09431.09272.17272.16572.9136
C21.52251.82752.16352.16932.16641.09261.09312.3774
S32.80761.82753.77353.04282.99732.41692.35271.3430
H41.09492.16353.77351.76991.77752.50882.51473.9134
H51.09432.16933.04281.76991.76932.53273.07742.6382
H61.09272.16642.99731.77751.76933.07952.51253.2725
H72.17271.09262.41692.50882.53273.07951.75982.6622
H82.16571.09312.35272.51473.07742.51251.75983.2788
H92.91362.37741.34303.91342.63823.27252.66223.2788

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 113.566 C1 C2 H7 111.308
C1 C2 H8 110.718 C2 C1 H4 110.437
C2 C1 H5 110.928 C2 C1 H6 110.791
C2 S3 H9 95.947 S3 C2 H7 109.113
S3 C2 H8 104.501 H4 C1 H5 107.901
H4 C1 H6 108.687 H5 C1 H6 107.998
H7 C2 H8 107.247
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.541      
2 C -0.371      
3 S -0.037      
4 H 0.163      
5 H 0.161      
6 H 0.178      
7 H 0.194      
8 H 0.192      
9 H 0.061      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.649 0.089 0.778 1.825
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.630 1.405 -0.753
y 1.405 -27.363 -1.798
z -0.753 -1.798 -27.389
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.254 1.405 -0.753
y 1.405 1.146 -1.798
z -0.753 -1.798 1.108
Polar
3z2-r22.216
x2-y2-2.267
xy1.405
xz-0.753
yz-1.798


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.598 0.324 -0.050
y 0.324 6.118 -0.051
z -0.050 -0.051 5.729


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.059
(<r2>)1/2 9.168