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All results from a given calculation for Si(CH3)4 (tetramethylsilane)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-449.105632
Energy at 298.15K-449.116781
Nuclear repulsion energy245.474491
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3054 2921 0.00      
2 A1 1292 1236 0.00      
3 A1 585 560 0.00      
4 A2 152 145 0.00      
5 E 3141 3004 0.00      
5 E 3141 3004 0.00      
6 E 1457 1394 0.00      
6 E 1457 1394 0.00      
7 E 830 794 0.00      
7 E 830 794 0.00      
8 E 177 170 0.00      
8 E 177 170 0.00      
9 T1 3141 3005 0.00      
9 T1 3141 3005 0.00      
9 T1 3141 3005 0.00      
10 T1 1453 1390 0.00      
10 T1 1453 1390 0.00      
10 T1 1453 1390 0.00      
11 T1 685 655 0.00      
11 T1 685 655 0.00      
11 T1 685 655 0.00      
12 T1 159 152 0.00      
12 T1 159 152 0.00      
12 T1 159 152 0.00      
13 T2 3144 3007 37.78      
13 T2 3144 3007 37.78      
13 T2 3144 3007 37.78      
14 T2 3052 2919 13.70      
14 T2 3052 2919 13.70      
14 T2 3052 2919 13.70      
15 T2 1471 1407 11.64      
15 T2 1471 1407 11.64      
15 T2 1471 1407 11.64      
16 T2 1284 1228 45.39      
16 T2 1284 1228 45.39      
16 T2 1284 1228 45.39      
17 T2 886 848 129.07      
17 T2 886 848 129.07      
17 T2 886 848 129.07      
18 T2 702 672 12.72      
18 T2 702 672 12.72      
18 T2 702 672 12.72      
19 T2 215 206 3.33      
19 T2 215 206 3.33      
19 T2 215 206 3.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32432.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31024.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31+G**
ABC
0.10282 0.10282 0.10282

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 1.088 1.088 1.088
C3 -1.088 -1.088 1.088
C4 -1.088 1.088 -1.088
C5 1.088 -1.088 -1.088
H6 1.733 0.483 1.733
H7 1.733 1.733 0.483
H8 0.483 1.733 1.733
H9 -1.733 -1.733 0.483
H10 -0.483 -1.733 1.733
H11 -1.733 -0.483 1.733
H12 -1.733 0.483 -1.733
H13 -1.733 1.733 -0.483
H14 -0.483 1.733 -1.733
H15 1.733 -1.733 -0.483
H16 0.483 -1.733 -1.733
H17 1.733 -0.483 -1.733

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
Si11.88461.88461.88461.88462.49782.49782.49782.49782.49782.49782.49782.49782.49782.49782.49782.4978
C21.88463.07753.07753.07751.09421.09421.09424.03493.29283.29284.03493.29283.29283.29284.03493.2928
C31.88463.07753.07753.07753.29284.03493.29281.09421.09421.09423.29283.29284.03493.29283.29284.0349
C41.88463.07753.07753.07754.03493.29283.29283.29284.03493.29281.09421.09421.09424.03493.29283.2928
C51.88463.07753.07753.07753.29283.29284.03493.29283.29284.03493.29284.03493.29281.09421.09421.0942
H62.49781.09423.29284.03493.29281.76701.76704.29933.13423.59804.90124.29934.29933.13424.29933.5980
H72.49781.09424.03493.29283.29281.76701.76704.90124.29934.29934.29933.59803.13423.59804.29933.1342
H82.49781.09423.29283.29284.03491.76701.76704.29933.59803.13424.29933.13423.59804.29934.90124.2993
H92.49784.03491.09423.29283.29284.29934.90124.29931.76701.76703.13423.59804.29933.59803.13424.2993
H102.49783.29281.09424.03493.29283.13424.29933.59801.76701.76704.29934.29934.90123.13423.59804.2993
H112.49783.29281.09423.29284.03493.59804.29933.13421.76701.76703.59803.13424.29934.29934.29934.9012
H122.49784.03493.29281.09423.29284.90124.29934.29933.13424.29933.59801.76701.76704.29933.13423.5980
H132.49783.29283.29281.09424.03494.29933.59803.13423.59804.29933.13421.76701.76704.90124.29934.2993
H142.49783.29284.03491.09423.29284.29933.13423.59804.29934.90124.29931.76701.76704.29933.59803.1342
H152.49783.29283.29284.03491.09423.13423.59804.29933.59803.13424.29934.29934.90124.29931.76701.7670
H162.49784.03493.29283.29281.09424.29934.29934.90123.13423.59804.29933.13424.29933.59801.76701.7670
H172.49783.29284.03493.29281.09423.59803.13424.29934.29934.29934.90123.59804.29933.13421.76701.7670

picture of tetramethylsilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 C2 H6 111.187 Si1 C2 H7 111.187
Si1 C2 H8 111.187 Si1 C3 H9 111.187
Si1 C3 H10 111.187 Si1 C3 H11 111.187
Si1 C4 H12 111.187 Si1 C4 H13 111.187
Si1 C4 H14 111.187 Si1 C5 H15 111.187
Si1 C5 H16 111.187 Si1 C5 H17 111.187
C2 Si1 C3 109.471 C2 Si1 C4 109.471
C2 Si1 C5 109.471 C3 Si1 C4 109.471
C3 Si1 C5 109.471 C4 Si1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.702 H6 C2 H8 107.702
H7 C2 H8 107.702 H9 C3 H10 107.702
H9 C3 H11 107.702 H10 C3 H11 107.702
H12 C4 H13 107.702 H12 C4 H14 107.702
H13 C4 H14 107.702 H15 C5 H16 107.702
H15 C5 H17 107.702 H16 C5 H17 107.702
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.801      
2 C -0.713      
3 C -0.713      
4 C -0.713      
5 C -0.713      
6 H 0.171      
7 H 0.171      
8 H 0.171      
9 H 0.171      
10 H 0.171      
11 H 0.171      
12 H 0.171      
13 H 0.171      
14 H 0.171      
15 H 0.171      
16 H 0.171      
17 H 0.171      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.426 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -42.426 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.426
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.892 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.892 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.892


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 186.606
(<r2>)1/2 13.660