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All results from a given calculation for Si(CH3)4 (tetramethylsilane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-448.795748
Energy at 298.15K-448.806732
Nuclear repulsion energy243.446167
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2976 2942 0.00      
2 A1 1249 1235 0.00      
3 A1 564 558 0.00      
4 A2 153 152 0.00      
5 E 3061 3026 0.00      
5 E 3061 3026 0.00      
6 E 1416 1400 0.00      
6 E 1416 1400 0.00      
7 E 812 802 0.00      
7 E 812 802 0.00      
8 E 175 173 0.00      
8 E 175 173 0.00      
9 T1 3062 3027 0.00      
9 T1 3062 3027 0.00      
9 T1 3062 3027 0.00      
10 T1 1412 1396 0.00      
10 T1 1412 1396 0.00      
10 T1 1412 1396 0.00      
11 T1 672 665 0.00      
11 T1 672 665 0.00      
11 T1 672 665 0.00      
12 T1 154 153 0.00      
12 T1 154 153 0.00      
12 T1 154 153 0.00      
13 T2 3064 3029 37.70      
13 T2 3064 3029 37.70      
13 T2 3064 3029 37.70      
14 T2 2973 2940 15.64      
14 T2 2973 2940 15.64      
14 T2 2973 2940 15.64      
15 T2 1430 1414 12.14      
15 T2 1430 1414 12.14      
15 T2 1430 1414 12.14      
16 T2 1241 1227 40.35      
16 T2 1241 1227 40.35      
16 T2 1241 1227 40.35      
17 T2 864 854 122.76      
17 T2 864 854 122.76      
17 T2 864 854 122.76      
18 T2 681 673 13.12      
18 T2 681 673 13.12      
18 T2 681 673 13.12      
19 T2 210 207 2.93      
19 T2 210 207 2.93      
19 T2 210 207 2.93      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31579.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31219.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.10114 0.10114 0.10114

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 1.097 1.097 1.097
C3 -1.097 -1.097 1.097
C4 -1.097 1.097 -1.097
C5 1.097 -1.097 -1.097
H6 1.747 0.487 1.747
H7 1.747 1.747 0.487
H8 0.487 1.747 1.747
H9 -1.747 -1.747 0.487
H10 -0.487 -1.747 1.747
H11 -1.747 -0.487 1.747
H12 -1.747 0.487 -1.747
H13 -1.747 1.747 -0.487
H14 -0.487 1.747 -1.747
H15 1.747 -1.747 -0.487
H16 0.487 -1.747 -1.747
H17 1.747 -0.487 -1.747

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
Si11.90011.90011.90011.90012.51862.51862.51862.51862.51862.51862.51862.51862.51862.51862.51862.5186
C21.90013.10293.10293.10291.10361.10361.10364.06853.32003.32004.06853.32003.32003.32004.06853.3200
C31.90013.10293.10293.10293.32004.06853.32001.10361.10361.10363.32003.32004.06853.32003.32004.0685
C41.90013.10293.10293.10294.06853.32003.32003.32004.06853.32001.10361.10361.10364.06853.32003.3200
C51.90013.10293.10293.10293.32003.32004.06853.32003.32004.06853.32004.06853.32001.10361.10361.1036
H62.51861.10363.32004.06853.32001.78241.78244.33513.15983.62784.94224.33514.33513.15984.33513.6278
H72.51861.10364.06853.32003.32001.78241.78244.94224.33514.33514.33513.62783.15983.62784.33513.1598
H82.51861.10363.32003.32004.06851.78241.78244.33513.62783.15984.33513.15983.62784.33514.94224.3351
H92.51864.06851.10363.32003.32004.33514.94224.33511.78241.78243.15983.62784.33513.62783.15984.3351
H102.51863.32001.10364.06853.32003.15984.33513.62781.78241.78244.33514.33514.94223.15983.62784.3351
H112.51863.32001.10363.32004.06853.62784.33513.15981.78241.78243.62783.15984.33514.33514.33514.9422
H122.51864.06853.32001.10363.32004.94224.33514.33513.15984.33513.62781.78241.78244.33513.15983.6278
H132.51863.32003.32001.10364.06854.33513.62783.15983.62784.33513.15981.78241.78244.94224.33514.3351
H142.51863.32004.06851.10363.32004.33513.15983.62784.33514.94224.33511.78241.78244.33513.62783.1598
H152.51863.32003.32004.06851.10363.15983.62784.33513.62783.15984.33514.33514.94224.33511.78241.7824
H162.51864.06853.32003.32001.10364.33514.33514.94223.15983.62784.33513.15984.33513.62781.78241.7824
H172.51863.32004.06853.32001.10363.62783.15984.33514.33514.33514.94223.62784.33513.15981.78241.7824

picture of tetramethylsilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 C2 H6 111.177 Si1 C2 H7 111.177
Si1 C2 H8 111.177 Si1 C3 H9 111.177
Si1 C3 H10 111.177 Si1 C3 H11 111.177
Si1 C4 H12 111.177 Si1 C4 H13 111.177
Si1 C4 H14 111.177 Si1 C5 H15 111.177
Si1 C5 H16 111.177 Si1 C5 H17 111.177
C2 Si1 C3 109.471 C2 Si1 C4 109.471
C2 Si1 C5 109.471 C3 Si1 C4 109.471
C3 Si1 C5 109.471 C4 Si1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.713 H6 C2 H8 107.713
H7 C2 H8 107.713 H9 C3 H10 107.713
H9 C3 H11 107.713 H10 C3 H11 107.713
H12 C4 H13 107.713 H12 C4 H14 107.713
H13 C4 H14 107.713 H15 C5 H16 107.713
H15 C5 H17 107.713 H16 C5 H17 107.713
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.844      
2 C -0.757      
3 C -0.757      
4 C -0.757      
5 C -0.757      
6 H 0.182      
7 H 0.182      
8 H 0.182      
9 H 0.182      
10 H 0.182      
11 H 0.182      
12 H 0.182      
13 H 0.182      
14 H 0.182      
15 H 0.182      
16 H 0.182      
17 H 0.182      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.888 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -42.888 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.888
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.559 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.559 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.559


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 189.560
(<r2>)1/2 13.768