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All results from a given calculation for CHClCHCH2CH3 ((E)-1-Chloro-1-butene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.835820
Energy at 298.15K-616.842862
Nuclear repulsion energy199.767919
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3218 3102 9.28      
2 A 3165 3052 7.75      
3 A 3115 3004 33.35      
4 A 3108 2997 39.05      
5 A 3068 2958 11.06      
6 A 3038 2930 34.04      
7 A 3021 2913 25.67      
8 A 1693 1633 26.53      
9 A 1510 1456 7.08      
10 A 1502 1449 8.31      
11 A 1488 1434 3.75      
12 A 1417 1366 2.11      
13 A 1359 1310 2.44      
14 A 1319 1272 9.20      
15 A 1298 1252 10.49      
16 A 1255 1210 8.01      
17 A 1141 1100 1.31      
18 A 1091 1052 2.53      
19 A 1032 995 9.76      
20 A 963 929 49.69      
21 A 910 877 2.82      
22 A 830 800 41.85      
23 A 808 779 20.75      
24 A 760 733 13.45      
25 A 441 425 2.32      
26 A 375 362 3.82      
27 A 291 281 0.27      
28 A 201 194 0.17      
29 A 165 159 0.25      
30 A 101 98 0.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21842.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9642) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21060.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.59639 0.04608 0.04501

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.289 -0.855 1.093
C2 0.407 -0.015 0.410
H3 -0.635 1.289 -0.928
Cl4 -2.278 -0.194 -0.027
C5 -0.661 0.459 -0.230
H6 1.767 1.400 -0.448
H7 2.148 0.924 1.202
C8 1.795 0.542 0.234
H9 3.799 -0.079 -0.365
H10 2.852 -1.367 0.394
H11 2.500 -0.878 -1.270
C12 2.795 -0.507 -0.283

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 Cl4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 C12
H11.08933.08732.87772.09253.10562.57532.22643.87952.70543.23612.8799
C21.08932.13842.72621.33202.14202.13081.50593.48052.79412.81942.5348
H33.08732.13842.38961.08462.45203.52322.79494.67464.57803.82653.9250
Cl42.87772.72622.38961.75554.36844.72774.14736.08825.27944.98465.0892
C52.09251.33201.08461.75552.61363.18712.50114.49524.00843.58703.5893
H63.10562.14202.45204.36842.61361.75941.09652.51463.08892.53012.1726
H72.57532.13083.52324.72773.18711.75941.09922.48772.52923.07952.1616
C82.22641.50592.79494.14732.50111.09651.09922.18212.18772.18521.5386
H93.87953.48054.67466.08824.49522.51462.48772.18211.77001.77391.0951
H102.70542.79414.57805.27944.00843.08892.52922.18771.77001.76971.0959
H113.23612.81943.82654.98463.58702.53013.07952.18521.77391.76971.0949
C122.87992.53483.92505.08923.58932.17262.16161.53861.09511.09591.0949

picture of (E)-1-Chloro-1-butene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 119.250 H1 C2 C8 117.262
C2 C5 H3 124.158 C2 C5 Cl4 123.427
C2 C8 H6 109.787 C2 C8 H7 108.759
C2 C8 C12 112.730 H3 C5 Cl4 112.415
C5 C2 C8 123.486 H6 C8 H7 106.506
H6 C8 C12 109.933 H7 C8 C12 108.922
C8 C12 H9 110.767 C8 C12 H10 111.169
C8 C12 H11 111.030 H9 C12 H10 107.775
H9 C12 H11 108.194 H10 C12 H11 107.768
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.143      
2 C 0.098      
3 H 0.169      
4 Cl 0.024      
5 C -0.368      
6 H 0.138      
7 H 0.155      
8 C -0.267      
9 H 0.149      
10 H 0.149      
11 H 0.156      
12 C -0.545      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.135 0.523 -0.035 2.199
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 2.157 0.559 -0.056 2.229


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.560 0.024 0.655
y 0.024 -38.435 -1.776
z 0.655 -1.776 -38.751
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.967 0.024 0.655
y 0.024 1.221 -1.776
z 0.655 -1.776 0.746
Polar
3z2-r21.492
x2-y2-2.125
xy0.024
xz0.655
yz-1.776


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.029 -0.016 0.641
y -0.016 7.430 -0.428
z 0.641 -0.428 7.146


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 240.269
(<r2>)1/2 15.501