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All results from a given calculation for C4H2N2 (Fumaronitrile)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-263.084433
Energy at 298.15K-263.085540
HF Energy-263.084433
Nuclear repulsion energy161.756489
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3200 3085 0.00      
2 Ag 2329 2245 0.00      
3 Ag 1671 1611 0.00      
4 Ag 1323 1275 0.00      
5 Ag 1028 991 0.00      
6 Ag 534 515 0.00      
7 Ag 256 247 0.00      
8 Au 975 940 52.88      
9 Au 561 541 2.43      
10 Au 127 123 16.37      
11 Bg 865 834 0.00      
12 Bg 386 372 0.00      
13 Bu 3206 3091 6.51      
14 Bu 2345 2261 6.75      
15 Bu 1293 1246 1.57      
16 Bu 1029 992 9.40      
17 Bu 535 516 0.77      
18 Bu 137 132 19.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10899.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9642) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10509.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31+G**
ABC
1.56368 0.04916 0.04766

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.335 0.585 0.000
C2 0.335 -0.585 0.000
C3 0.335 1.844 0.000
C4 -0.335 -1.844 0.000
N5 0.857 2.885 0.000
N6 -0.857 -2.885 0.000
H7 -1.421 0.610 0.000
H8 1.421 -0.610 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 N5 N6 H7 H8
C11.34871.42662.42952.59043.50901.08652.1249
C21.34872.42951.42663.50902.59042.12491.0865
C31.42662.42953.74921.16404.87712.14672.6844
C42.42951.42663.74924.87711.16402.68442.1467
N52.59043.50901.16404.87716.01893.21933.5406
N63.50902.59044.87711.16406.01893.54063.2193
H71.08652.12492.14672.68443.21933.54063.0940
H82.12491.08652.68442.14673.54063.21933.0940

picture of Fumaronitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 122.161 C1 C2 H8 121.143
C1 C3 N5 178.605 C2 C1 C3 122.161
C2 C1 H7 121.143 C2 C4 N6 178.605
C3 C1 H7 116.696 C4 C2 H8 116.696
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.392      
2 C 0.392      
3 C -0.119      
4 C -0.119      
5 N -0.469      
6 N -0.469      
7 H 0.196      
8 H 0.196      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.092 -9.051 0.000
y -9.051 -54.899 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.454
Traceless
 xyz
x 11.584 -9.051 0.000
y -9.051 -21.126 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.542
Polar
3z2-r219.083
x2-y221.807
xy-9.051
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.397 2.286 0.000
y 2.286 15.547 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.464


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 204.698
(<r2>)1/2 14.307