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All results from a given calculation for PF3 (Phosphorus trifluoride)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-640.881468
Energy at 298.15K-640.883364
HF Energy-640.881468
Nuclear repulsion energy187.454647
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 881 839 151.36      
2 A1 457 436 29.66      
3 E 855 814 220.24      
3 E 855 814 220.16      
4 E 322 307 5.42      
4 E 322 307 5.43      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1846.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9523) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1758.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31+G**
ABC
0.24938 0.24938 0.15345

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31+G**

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.467
F2 0.000 1.515 -0.260
F3 1.312 -0.757 -0.260
F4 -1.312 -0.757 -0.260

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 F2 F3 F4
P11.68001.68001.6800
F21.68002.62332.6233
F31.68002.62332.6233
F41.68002.62332.6233

picture of Phosphorus trifluoride state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
F2 P1 F3 102.653 F2 P1 F4 102.653
F3 P1 F4 102.653
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 1.270      
2 F -0.423      
3 F -0.423      
4 F -0.423      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.477 1.477
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.449 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.449 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.059
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.695 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.695 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.390
Polar
3z2-r22.780
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.731 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.735 -0.003
z 0.000 -0.003 3.091


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 75.609
(<r2>)1/2 8.695