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All results from a given calculation for C3H4O2 (2-Propenoic acid)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-267.082369
Energy at 298.15K-267.087052
Nuclear repulsion energy162.864050
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3816 3650 87.30      
2 A' 3283 3141 2.52      
3 A' 3235 3095 1.07      
4 A' 3185 3047 3.33      
5 A' 1833 1753 391.18      
6 A' 1709 1635 17.21      
7 A' 1460 1397 38.32      
8 A' 1378 1318 89.57      
9 A' 1310 1253 0.95      
10 A' 1208 1155 157.05      
11 A' 1046 1000 74.10      
12 A' 852 815 7.46      
13 A' 585 559 43.12      
14 A' 536 513 8.98      
15 A' 303 289 1.32      
16 A" 1026 981 21.72      
17 A" 1005 962 40.27      
18 A" 834 798 41.55      
19 A" 601 575 94.43      
20 A" 482 461 16.50      
21 A" 112 107 0.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14898.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14252.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31+G**
ABC
0.36007 0.14640 0.10408

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.332 0.340 0.000
H2 1.755 1.210 0.000
O3 -0.469 1.680 0.000
C4 0.000 0.562 0.000
C5 -0.810 -0.670 0.000
H6 -1.879 -0.493 0.000
C7 -0.293 -1.899 0.000
H8 0.779 -2.059 0.000
H9 -0.933 -2.775 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 C4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9
O10.96812.24521.35012.36803.31712.76642.46123.8508
H20.96812.27381.87093.18084.01373.72363.41154.8070
O32.24522.27381.21252.37532.59053.58423.94224.4792
C41.35011.87091.21251.47522.15532.47932.73473.4652
C52.36803.18082.37531.47521.08381.33352.11062.1080
H63.31714.01372.59052.15531.08382.12023.08572.4704
C72.76643.72363.58422.47931.33352.12021.08421.0844
H82.46123.41153.94222.73472.11063.08571.08421.8562
H93.85084.80704.47923.46522.10802.47041.08441.8562

picture of 2-Propenoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C4 O3 122.274 O1 C4 C5 113.812
H2 O1 C4 106.455 O3 C4 C5 123.914
C4 C5 H6 113.877 C4 C5 C7 123.870
C5 C7 H8 121.269 C5 C7 H9 121.001
H6 C5 C7 122.253 H8 C7 H9 117.730
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.478      
2 H 0.376      
3 O -0.461      
4 C 0.268      
5 C 0.114      
6 H 0.172      
7 C -0.335      
8 H 0.181      
9 H 0.163      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.895 -2.045 0.000 2.232
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.223 5.345 0.000
y 5.345 -29.268 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.468
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.645 5.345 0.000
y 5.345 -0.923 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.722
Polar
3z2-r2-5.445
x2-y23.045
xy5.345
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.160 -0.395 0.000
y -0.395 9.112 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.880


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 109.788
(<r2>)1/2 10.478