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All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (naphthalene)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-385.739957
Energy at 298.15K-385.748355
HF Energy-385.739957
Nuclear repulsion energy457.991201
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3219 3065 0.00      
2 Ag 3192 3039 0.00      
3 Ag 1662 1582 0.00      
4 Ag 1501 1429 0.00      
5 Ag 1437 1369 0.00      
6 Ag 1184 1127 0.00      
7 Ag 1059 1008 0.00      
8 Ag 785 747 0.00      
9 Ag 519 494 0.00      
10 Au 1011 962 0.00      
11 Au 860 819 0.00      
12 Au 634 604 0.00      
13 Au 185 176 0.00      
14 B1g 978 931 0.00      
15 B1g 732 697 0.00      
16 B1g 396 377 0.00      
17 B1u 3206 3053 37.58      
18 B1u 3188 3035 8.62      
19 B1u 1685 1605 2.98      
20 B1u 1418 1350 5.07      
21 B1u 1289 1228 8.35      
22 B1u 1155 1100 5.48      
23 B1u 804 765 0.30      
24 B1u 362 344 1.45      
25 B2g 1017 969 0.00      
26 B2g 905 861 0.00      
27 B2g 776 739 0.00      
28 B2g 476 453 0.00      
29 B2u 3218 3064 28.37      
30 B2u 3190 3038 0.09      
31 B2u 1571 1496 8.76      
32 B2u 1415 1347 1.12      
33 B2u 1236 1177 1.07      
34 B2u 1162 1106 1.76      
35 B2u 1046 996 7.22      
36 B2u 626 596 3.76      
37 B3g 3206 3053 0.00      
38 B3g 3187 3035 0.00      
39 B3g 1721 1639 0.00      
40 B3g 1505 1433 0.00      
41 B3g 1268 1207 0.00      
42 B3g 1178 1122 0.00      
43 B3g 943 898 0.00      
44 B3g 515 490 0.00      
45 B3u 999 951 4.26      
46 B3u 807 768 130.31      
47 B3u 486 462 24.11      
48 B3u 173 165 3.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32540.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9522) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30984.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31+G**
ABC
0.10431 0.04119 0.02953

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31+G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.243 1.400
C2 0.000 2.428 0.709
C3 0.000 2.428 -0.709
C4 0.000 1.243 -1.400
C5 0.000 -1.243 -1.400
C6 0.000 -2.428 -0.709
C7 0.000 -2.428 0.709
C8 0.000 -1.243 1.400
C9 0.000 0.000 0.712
C10 0.000 0.000 -0.712
H11 0.000 1.238 2.487
H12 0.000 3.372 1.245
H13 0.000 3.372 -1.245
H14 0.000 1.238 -2.487
H15 0.000 -1.238 -2.487
H16 0.000 -3.372 -1.245
H17 0.000 -3.372 1.245
H18 0.000 -1.238 2.487

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.37232.41962.80083.74504.23433.73612.48611.42112.45081.08692.13483.39603.88784.61175.31984.61792.7082
C21.37231.41792.41964.23435.05974.85703.73612.42852.81352.14031.08552.17023.41104.86376.12115.82554.0746
C32.41961.41791.37233.73614.85705.05974.23432.81352.42853.41102.17021.08552.14034.07465.82556.12114.8637
C42.80082.41961.37232.48613.73614.23433.74502.45081.42113.88783.39602.13481.08692.70824.61795.31984.6117
C53.74504.23433.73612.48611.37232.41962.80082.45081.42114.61175.31984.61792.70821.08692.13483.39603.8878
C64.23435.05974.85703.73611.37231.41792.41962.81352.42854.86376.12115.82554.07462.14031.08552.17023.4110
C73.73614.85705.05974.23432.41961.41791.37232.42852.81354.07465.82556.12114.86373.41102.17021.08552.1403
C82.48613.73614.23433.74502.80082.41961.37231.42112.45082.70824.61795.31984.61173.88783.39602.13481.0869
C91.42112.42852.81352.45082.45082.81352.42851.42111.42342.16433.41423.89903.43013.43013.89903.41422.1643
C102.45082.81352.42851.42111.42112.42852.81352.45081.42343.43013.89903.41422.16432.16433.41423.89903.4301
H111.08692.14033.41103.88784.61174.86374.07462.70822.16433.43012.46984.29994.97475.55645.93154.77422.4750
H122.13481.08552.17023.39605.31986.12115.82554.61793.41423.89902.46982.49054.29995.93157.18966.74454.7742
H133.39602.17021.08552.13484.61795.82556.12115.31983.89903.41424.29992.49052.46984.77426.74457.18965.9315
H143.88783.41102.14031.08692.70824.07464.86374.61173.43012.16434.97474.29992.46982.47504.77425.93155.5564
H154.61174.86374.07462.70821.08692.14033.41103.88783.43012.16435.55645.93154.77422.47502.46984.29994.9747
H165.31986.12115.82554.61792.13481.08552.17023.39603.89903.41425.93157.18966.74454.77422.46982.49054.2999
H174.61795.82556.12115.31983.39602.17021.08552.13483.41423.89904.77426.74457.18965.93154.29992.49052.4698
H182.70824.07464.86374.61173.88783.41102.14031.08692.16433.43012.47504.77425.93155.55644.97474.29992.4698

picture of naphthalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.255 C1 C2 H12 120.139
C1 C9 C8 122.024 C1 C9 C10 118.988
C2 C1 C9 120.758 C2 C1 H11 120.547
C2 C3 C4 120.255 C2 C3 H13 119.607
C3 C2 H12 119.607 C3 C4 C10 120.758
C3 C4 H14 120.547 C4 C3 H13 120.139
C4 C10 C5 122.024 C4 C10 C9 118.988
C5 C6 C7 120.255 C5 C6 H16 120.139
C5 C10 C9 118.988 C6 C5 C10 120.758
C6 C5 H15 120.547 C6 C7 C8 120.255
C6 C7 H17 119.607 C7 C6 H16 119.607
C7 C8 C9 120.758 C7 C8 H18 120.547
C8 C7 H17 120.139 C8 C9 C10 118.988
C9 C1 H11 118.696 C9 C8 H18 118.696
C10 C4 H14 118.696 C10 C5 H15 118.696
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.114      
2 C -0.208      
3 C -0.208      
4 C 0.114      
5 C 0.114      
6 C -0.208      
7 C -0.208      
8 C 0.114      
9 C -0.429      
10 C -0.429      
11 H 0.153      
12 H 0.155      
13 H 0.155      
14 H 0.153      
15 H 0.153      
16 H 0.155      
17 H 0.155      
18 H 0.153      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -64.953 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -51.372 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.636
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.449 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.923 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.526
Polar
3z2-r213.052
x2-y2-13.581
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.765 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 23.931 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 17.540


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 361.366
(<r2>)1/2 19.010