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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCH2CH2Cl (1-Butene, 4-chloro-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.719062
Energy at 298.15K-616.726159
Nuclear repulsion energy203.747051
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3149 3132 19.19      
2 A 3082 3066 4.52      
3 A 3079 3063 9.47      
4 A 3064 3048 12.85      
5 A 3018 3002 25.70      
6 A 2980 2965 9.64      
7 A 2943 2927 20.18      
8 A 1648 1639 9.45      
9 A 1449 1441 2.27      
10 A 1437 1429 13.14      
11 A 1418 1411 2.00      
12 A 1318 1311 5.38      
13 A 1291 1285 29.82      
14 A 1281 1274 20.08      
15 A 1225 1218 0.25      
16 A 1145 1139 0.02      
17 A 1096 1091 3.73      
18 A 1001 995 11.87      
19 A 991 985 11.46      
20 A 964 959 5.49      
21 A 906 902 44.84      
22 A 870 866 19.98      
23 A 792 787 3.92      
24 A 642 638 13.78      
25 A 609 606 36.00      
26 A 442 439 2.50      
27 A 343 341 0.70      
28 A 239 237 1.99      
29 A 114 113 2.21      
30 A 74 74 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21304.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9947) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21192.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.33461 0.05908 0.05360

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.308 -1.309 -0.404
C2 1.460 -0.430 0.195
H3 3.252 0.553 -0.432
C4 2.735 -0.393 -0.237
H5 0.316 0.833 1.524
C6 0.603 0.791 0.457
H7 -1.218 1.812 -0.213
H8 -0.466 0.765 -1.465
C9 -0.679 0.872 -0.393
H10 0.983 -1.399 0.381
H11 1.184 1.708 0.244
Cl12 -1.887 -0.471 0.013

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 Cl12
H12.13261.86221.09314.15453.53155.50094.43554.54462.45673.74615.2786
C22.13262.13771.34662.16101.51483.51612.80992.57221.09612.15633.3517
H31.86222.13771.09533.53932.80474.64883.86473.94393.10162.46355.2581
C41.09311.34661.09533.23352.53584.52633.61933.64422.11302.65554.6289
H54.15452.16103.53933.23351.10562.51573.09072.16032.59431.77702.9719
C63.53151.51482.80472.53581.10562.19222.19981.54022.22391.10642.8258
H75.50093.51614.64884.52632.51572.19221.79661.09813.93742.44722.3890
H84.43552.80993.86473.61933.09072.19981.79661.09813.19252.55622.3936
C94.54462.57223.94393.64422.16031.54021.09811.09812.91842.13901.8510
H102.45671.09613.10162.11302.59432.22393.93743.19252.91843.11643.0378
H113.74612.15632.46352.65551.77701.10642.44722.55622.13903.11643.7719
Cl125.27863.35175.25814.62892.97192.82582.38902.39361.85103.03783.7719

picture of 1-Butene, 4-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.529 H1 C4 H3 116.623
C2 C4 H3 121.848 C2 C6 H5 110.138
C2 C6 C9 114.694 C2 C6 H11 109.719
C4 C2 C6 124.701 C4 C2 H10 119.415
H5 C6 C9 108.356 H5 C6 H11 106.906
C6 C2 H10 115.884 C6 C9 H7 111.277
C6 C9 H8 111.887 C6 C9 Cl12 112.555
H7 C9 H8 109.774 H7 C9 Cl12 105.340
H8 C9 Cl12 105.663 C9 C6 H11 106.698
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.131      
2 C 0.218      
3 H 0.121      
4 C -0.505      
5 H 0.167      
6 C -0.275      
7 H 0.187      
8 H 0.194      
9 C -0.474      
10 H 0.134      
11 H 0.143      
12 Cl -0.042      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.396 1.614 -0.263 2.151
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.336 -1.207 -0.578
y -1.207 -36.689 -0.533
z -0.578 -0.533 -40.192
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.895 -1.207 -0.578
y -1.207 4.575 -0.533
z -0.578 -0.533 -0.680
Polar
3z2-r2-1.360
x2-y2-5.647
xy-1.207
xz-0.578
yz-0.533


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 207.015
(<r2>)1/2 14.388