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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Cyclopentane, methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.839628
Energy at 298.15K-235.853353
Nuclear repulsion energy253.194001
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3141 2990 91.42      
2 A 3136 2985 31.45      
3 A 3130 2979 31.56      
4 A 3123 2973 11.04      
5 A 3118 2968 5.85      
6 A 3111 2961 45.84      
7 A 3089 2940 52.29      
8 A 3076 2928 24.54      
9 A 3058 2911 83.17      
10 A 3051 2904 16.25      
11 A 3051 2904 26.89      
12 A 3028 2882 9.79      
13 A 1529 1455 1.92      
14 A 1508 1435 13.61      
15 A 1503 1430 3.51      
16 A 1501 1429 4.79      
17 A 1501 1428 2.62      
18 A 1489 1417 0.04      
19 A 1420 1352 6.02      
20 A 1398 1331 1.10      
21 A 1356 1291 0.97      
22 A 1344 1279 0.27      
23 A 1336 1272 0.28      
24 A 1324 1260 1.19      
25 A 1302 1239 0.01      
26 A 1269 1207 0.39      
27 A 1255 1195 0.52      
28 A 1225 1166 0.36      
29 A 1209 1151 0.46      
30 A 1174 1117 0.98      
31 A 1119 1065 0.00      
32 A 1067 1015 0.26      
33 A 1030 980 1.14      
34 A 1009 960 3.24      
35 A 983 936 0.99      
36 A 937 892 0.03      
37 A 929 884 0.36      
38 A 907 864 1.39      
39 A 865 823 1.23      
40 A 824 784 0.26      
41 A 762 725 0.91      
42 A 629 598 0.34      
43 A 533 507 0.49      
44 A 429 408 0.14      
45 A 304 289 0.03      
46 A 234 223 0.00      
47 A 180 171 0.01      
48 A 34 32 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37262.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9518) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35466.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
0.20927 0.09793 0.07388

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.695 -0.002 -1.460
C2 0.756 -0.001 -0.361
H3 0.193 -2.131 -0.338
H4 0.165 -1.325 1.229
C5 -0.055 -1.190 0.162
H6 0.192 2.130 -0.346
H7 0.169 1.330 1.225
C8 -0.055 1.191 0.159
H9 -1.909 1.158 -0.978
H10 -2.166 1.188 0.756
C11 -1.524 0.776 -0.028
H12 -2.170 -1.193 0.745
H13 -1.901 -1.154 -0.987
C14 -1.523 -0.776 -0.032
H15 2.744 0.883 -0.335
H16 2.744 -0.884 -0.332
H17 2.319 0.001 1.139
C18 2.222 -0.000 0.047

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 H17 C18
H11.10022.45833.04292.14572.45733.04272.14612.89133.80882.75303.80622.87862.74932.49922.49903.06432.1452
C21.10022.20402.15211.53222.20392.15211.53232.97143.34642.43203.34832.96352.43062.17482.17482.16611.5212
H32.45832.20401.76291.09434.26113.79823.36833.95624.21633.39092.76392.40072.20843.94832.83893.35392.9673
H43.04292.15211.76291.09793.79662.65502.74243.91673.45972.97442.38923.03512.17793.73713.04632.53112.7167
C52.14571.53221.09431.09793.36762.74462.38103.20203.23442.46172.19402.17471.53783.51812.85852.83052.5717
H62.45732.20394.26113.79663.36761.76261.09432.39972.76762.20874.22043.94593.38912.84013.94893.35572.9684
H73.04272.15213.79822.65502.74461.76261.09793.03372.38592.17813.47463.91772.98043.04293.73572.52932.7147
C82.14611.53233.36832.74242.38101.09431.09792.17582.19371.53823.24073.19662.46232.85823.51802.83032.5716
H92.89132.97143.95623.91673.20202.39973.03372.17581.75311.09432.92662.31162.18784.70525.12214.86844.4111
H103.80883.34644.21633.45973.23442.76762.38592.19371.75311.09332.38092.93082.21145.03815.43844.65524.6003
C112.75302.43203.39092.97442.46172.20872.17811.53821.09431.09332.21182.18751.55234.28004.58924.09073.8262
H123.80623.34832.76392.38922.19404.22043.47463.24072.92662.38092.21181.75321.09335.44265.04014.66274.6045
H132.87862.96352.40073.03512.17473.94593.91773.19662.31162.93082.18751.75321.09435.11304.69804.86454.4041
C142.74932.43062.20842.17791.53783.38912.98042.46232.18782.21141.55231.09331.09434.58824.27894.09173.8256
H152.49922.17483.94833.73713.51812.84013.04292.85824.70525.03814.28005.44265.11304.58821.76681.76841.0943
H162.49902.17482.83893.04632.85853.94893.73573.51805.12215.43844.58925.04014.69804.27891.76681.76841.0943
H173.06432.16613.35392.53112.83053.35572.52932.83034.86844.65524.09074.66274.86454.09171.76841.76841.0957
C182.14521.52122.96732.71672.57172.96842.71472.57164.41114.60033.82624.60454.40413.82561.09431.09431.0957

picture of Cyclopentane, methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 108.075 H1 C2 C8 108.092
H1 C2 C18 108.773 C2 C5 H3 113.043
C2 C5 H4 108.700 C2 C5 C14 104.696
C2 C8 H6 113.024 C2 C8 H7 108.688
C2 C8 C11 104.757 C2 C18 H15 111.465
C2 C18 H16 111.465 C2 C18 H17 110.684
H3 C5 H4 107.054 H3 C5 C14 112.988
H4 C5 C14 110.325 C5 C2 C8 101.965
C5 C2 C18 114.760 C5 C14 C11 105.617
C5 C14 H12 111.890 C5 C14 H13 110.285
H6 C8 H7 107.036 H6 C8 C11 112.983
H7 C8 C11 110.319 C8 C2 C18 114.743
C8 C11 H9 110.346 C8 C11 H10 111.832
C8 C11 C14 105.637 H9 C11 H10 106.526
H9 C11 C14 110.312 H10 C11 C14 112.248
C11 C14 H12 112.283 C11 C14 H13 110.288
H12 C14 H13 106.535 H15 C18 H16 107.655
H15 C18 H17 107.696 H16 C18 H17 107.698
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.160      
2 C 0.229      
3 H 0.160      
4 H 0.162      
5 C -0.423      
6 H 0.160      
7 H 0.162      
8 C -0.423      
9 H 0.166      
10 H 0.163      
11 C -0.335      
12 H 0.162      
13 H 0.166      
14 C -0.333      
15 H 0.162      
16 H 0.162      
17 H 0.159      
18 C -0.660      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.014 -0.000 -0.095 0.096
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.908 -0.000 -0.264
y -0.000 -40.440 -0.001
z -0.264 -0.001 -39.326
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.026 -0.000 -0.264
y -0.000 -0.323 -0.001
z -0.264 -0.001 1.348
Polar
3z2-r22.696
x2-y2-0.469
xy-0.000
xz-0.264
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 178.753
(<r2>)1/2 13.370