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All results from a given calculation for C2H4CO3 (Ethylene carbonate)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C2V 1A1
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-342.042920
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-342.042920
Nuclear repulsion energy243.068695
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2993 2959 60.96      
2 A1 1866 1844 590.45      
3 A1 1499 1482 1.19      
4 A1 1346 1331 0.12      
5 A1 1147 1134 216.47      
6 A1 925 914 7.90      
7 A1 796 787 36.89      
8 A1 695 687 0.57      
9 A2 3022 2988 0.00      
10 A2 1205 1192 0.00      
11 A2 1126 1114 0.00      
12 A2 175i 173i 0.00      
13 B1 3044 3009 37.59      
14 B1 1222 1208 1.41      
15 B1 836 827 0.15      
16 B1 711 703 16.09      
17 B1 143 141 2.02      
18 B2 2987 2953 24.01      
19 B2 1486 1469 4.17      
20 B2 1355 1339 11.81      
21 B2 1140 1127 2.28      
22 B2 989 978 309.80      
23 B2 719 711 5.12      
24 B2 479 473 0.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15777.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15597.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.25761 0.12574 0.08733

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.873
O2 0.000 0.000 2.073
O3 0.000 1.144 0.057
O4 0.000 -1.144 0.057
C5 0.000 0.779 -1.300
C6 0.000 -0.779 -1.300
H7 -0.897 1.198 -1.786
H8 0.897 1.198 -1.786
H9 0.897 -1.198 -1.786
H10 -0.897 -1.198 -1.786

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 O3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20011.40491.40492.30812.30813.05173.05173.05173.0517
O21.20012.31782.31783.46163.46164.13964.13964.13964.1396
O31.40492.31782.28741.40492.35322.05082.05083.11263.1126
O41.40492.31782.28742.35321.40493.11263.11262.05082.0508
C52.30813.46161.40492.35321.55801.10321.10322.22522.2252
C62.30813.46162.35321.40491.55802.22522.22521.10321.1032
H73.05174.13962.05083.11261.10322.22521.79352.99362.3969
H83.05174.13962.05083.11261.10322.22521.79352.39692.9936
H93.05174.13963.11262.05082.22521.10322.99362.39691.7935
H103.05174.13963.11262.05082.22521.10322.39692.99361.7935

picture of Ethylene carbonate state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C5 110.461 C1 O4 C6 110.461
O2 C1 O3 125.506 O2 C1 O4 125.506
O3 C1 O4 108.988 O3 C5 C6 105.045
O3 C5 H7 109.111 O3 C5 H8 109.111
O4 C6 C5 105.045 O4 C6 H9 109.111
O4 C6 H10 109.111 C5 C6 H9 112.347
C5 C6 H10 112.347 C6 C5 H7 112.347
C6 C5 H8 112.347 H7 C5 H8 108.756
H9 C6 H10 108.756
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.611      
2 O -0.427      
3 O -0.301      
4 O -0.301      
5 C -0.143      
6 C -0.143      
7 H 0.176      
8 H 0.176      
9 H 0.176      
10 H 0.176      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -5.048 5.048
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.706 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.903 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.431
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.962 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.335 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.627
Polar
3z2-r2-3.254
x2-y24.198
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.339 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.652


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 131.291
(<r2>)1/2 11.458

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-342.043823
Energy at 298.15K-342.050079
HF Energy-342.043823
Nuclear repulsion energy243.681770
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3053 3019 18.23      
2 A 2968 2934 32.23      
3 A 1869 1848 572.14      
4 A 1484 1467 1.38      
5 A 1351 1336 3.75      
6 A 1212 1198 16.82      
7 A 1152 1139 113.09      
8 A 1105 1093 80.02      
9 A 930 919 3.31      
10 A 790 781 40.42      
11 A 692 685 0.81      
12 A 148 146 0.60      
13 B 3062 3027 20.37      
14 B 2975 2941 47.29      
15 B 1477 1460 5.76      
16 B 1347 1332 9.66      
17 B 1223 1209 4.21      
18 B 1116 1104 3.35      
19 B 984 973 267.40      
20 B 867 857 23.89      
21 B 723 715 16.55      
22 B 658 650 1.95      
23 B 479 474 0.72      
24 B 153 151 1.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15908.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15727.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.25921 0.12623 0.08865

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.868
O2 0.000 0.000 2.067
O3 0.000 1.144 0.046
O4 0.000 -1.144 0.046
C5 0.205 0.743 -1.289
C6 -0.205 -0.743 -1.289
H7 -0.416 1.363 -1.952
H8 1.270 0.880 -1.554
H9 0.416 -1.363 -1.952
H10 -1.270 -0.880 -1.554

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 O3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.19971.40871.40872.29012.29013.16012.87243.16012.8724
O21.19972.32282.32283.44363.44364.26523.93704.26523.9370
O31.40872.32282.28831.40872.32042.05302.05963.23342.8755
O41.40872.32282.28832.32041.40873.23342.87552.05302.0596
C52.29013.44361.40872.32041.54111.10061.10632.21852.2088
C62.29013.44362.32041.40871.54112.21852.20881.10061.1063
H73.16014.26522.05303.23341.10062.21851.79922.85122.4332
H82.87243.93702.05962.87551.10632.20881.79922.43323.0902
H93.16014.26523.23342.05302.21851.10062.85122.43321.7992
H102.87243.93702.87552.05962.20881.10632.43323.09021.7992

picture of Ethylene carbonate state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C5 108.748 C1 O4 C6 108.748
O2 C1 O3 125.691 O2 C1 O4 125.691
O3 C1 O4 108.618 O3 C5 C6 103.648
O3 C5 H7 109.181 O3 C5 H8 109.366
O4 C6 C5 103.648 O4 C6 H9 109.181
O4 C6 H10 109.366 C5 C6 H9 113.175
C5 C6 H10 112.047 C6 C5 H7 113.175
C6 C5 H8 112.047 H7 C5 H8 109.228
H9 C6 H10 109.228
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.622      
2 O -0.436      
3 O -0.301      
4 O -0.301      
5 C -0.147      
6 C -0.147      
7 H 0.177      
8 H 0.177      
9 H 0.177      
10 H 0.177      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -4.985 4.985
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.809 0.302 0.000
y 0.302 -36.938 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.192
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.756 0.302 0.000
y 0.302 -2.437 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.319
Polar
3z2-r2-2.637
x2-y24.129
xy0.302
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.163 0.176 0.000
y 0.176 6.310 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.626


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 130.096
(<r2>)1/2 11.406