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All results from a given calculation for C2H4CO3 (Ethylene carbonate)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C2V 1A1
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-342.213400
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-342.213400
Nuclear repulsion energy243.635401
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3029 2977 55.38      
2 A1 1850 1818 616.98      
3 A1 1512 1486 0.85      
4 A1 1356 1333 0.00      
5 A1 1061 1043 211.34      
6 A1 945 929 25.09      
7 A1 855 841 2.23      
8 A1 700 688 4.10      
9 A2 3068 3015 0.00      
10 A2 1213 1192 0.00      
11 A2 1129 1110 0.00      
12 A2 128i 125i 0.00      
13 B1 3089 3036 37.47      
14 B1 1211 1190 1.60      
15 B1 841 827 0.20      
16 B1 721 709 18.29      
17 B1 177 174 2.03      
18 B2 3024 2972 25.44      
19 B2 1498 1473 4.95      
20 B2 1377 1353 39.42      
21 B2 1092 1074 288.63      
22 B2 1023 1005 9.45      
23 B2 725 713 0.01      
24 B2 498 489 0.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15932.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15658.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.26288 0.12545 0.08779

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.860
O2 0.000 0.000 2.063
O3 0.000 1.127 0.080
O4 0.000 -1.127 0.080
C5 0.000 0.775 -1.318
C6 0.000 -0.775 -1.318
H7 -0.896 1.204 -1.782
H8 0.896 1.204 -1.782
H9 0.896 -1.204 -1.782
H10 -0.896 -1.204 -1.782

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 O3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20281.37071.37072.31252.31253.03923.03923.03923.0392
O21.20282.28092.28093.46933.46934.12804.12804.12804.1280
O31.37072.28092.25421.44242.36092.06852.06853.11543.1154
O41.37072.28092.25422.36091.44243.11543.11542.06852.0685
C52.31253.46931.44242.36091.54961.09661.09662.22122.2212
C62.31253.46932.36091.44241.54962.22122.22121.09661.0966
H73.03924.12802.06853.11541.09662.22121.79253.00172.4077
H83.03924.12802.06853.11541.09662.22121.79252.40773.0017
H93.03924.12803.11542.06852.22121.09663.00172.40771.7925
H103.03924.12803.11542.06852.22121.09662.40773.00171.7925

picture of Ethylene carbonate state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C5 111.658 C1 O4 C6 111.658
O2 C1 O3 125.548 O2 C1 O4 125.548
O3 C1 O4 108.903 O3 C5 C6 103.890
O3 C5 H7 109.933 O3 C5 H8 109.933
O4 C6 C5 103.890 O4 C6 H9 109.933
O4 C6 H10 109.933 C5 C6 H9 112.273
C5 C6 H10 112.273 C6 C5 H7 112.273
C6 C5 H8 112.273 H7 C5 H8 108.468
H9 C6 H10 108.468
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.649      
2 O -0.457      
3 O -0.336      
4 O -0.336      
5 C -0.094      
6 C -0.094      
7 H 0.167      
8 H 0.167      
9 H 0.167      
10 H 0.167      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -5.628 5.628
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.341 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.543 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.398
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.129 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.173 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.956
Polar
3z2-r2-3.911
x2-y24.202
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.915 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.215 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.554


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 130.624
(<r2>)1/2 11.429

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-342.214127
Energy at 298.15K-342.220503
HF Energy-342.214127
Nuclear repulsion energy244.175240
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3089 3036 14.19      
2 A 3013 2961 33.37      
3 A 1853 1821 601.84      
4 A 1500 1474 0.86      
5 A 1359 1336 1.52      
6 A 1217 1196 12.60      
7 A 1130 1110 1.10      
8 A 1049 1031 194.87      
9 A 941 925 23.67      
10 A 857 842 4.68      
11 A 698 686 4.34      
12 A 166 163 0.45      
13 B 3101 3047 25.30      
14 B 3017 2965 41.34      
15 B 1491 1465 6.15      
16 B 1368 1344 32.65      
17 B 1209 1188 6.90      
18 B 1079 1060 274.07      
19 B 1014 996 6.30      
20 B 871 856 1.27      
21 B 732 719 17.86      
22 B 671 659 0.86      
23 B 498 490 0.07      
24 B 183 180 1.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16051.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15774.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.26434 0.12587 0.08899

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.856
O2 0.000 0.000 2.058
O3 0.000 1.127 0.070
O4 0.000 -1.127 0.070
C5 0.200 0.741 -1.309
C6 -0.200 -0.741 -1.309
H7 -0.435 1.371 -1.941
H8 1.257 0.895 -1.565
H9 0.435 -1.371 -1.941
H10 -1.257 -0.895 -1.565

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 O3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20251.37391.37392.29672.29673.14462.87063.14462.8706
O21.20252.28532.28533.45353.45354.24973.93794.24973.9379
O31.37392.28532.25471.44612.33102.07192.07563.23652.8888
O41.37392.28532.25472.33101.44613.23652.88882.07192.0756
C52.29673.45351.44612.33101.53541.09461.09902.21722.2062
C62.29673.45352.33101.44611.53542.21722.20621.09461.0990
H73.14464.24972.07193.23651.09462.21721.79742.87642.4402
H82.87063.93792.07562.88881.09902.20621.79742.44023.0872
H93.14464.24973.23652.07192.21721.09462.87642.44021.7974
H102.87063.93792.88882.07562.20621.09902.44023.08721.7974

picture of Ethylene carbonate state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C5 108.981 C1 O4 C6 108.981
O2 C1 O3 125.466 O2 C1 O4 125.466
O3 C1 O4 109.069 O3 C5 C6 102.588
O3 C5 H7 109.482 O3 C5 H8 109.300
O4 C6 C5 102.588 O4 C6 H9 109.482
O4 C6 H10 109.300 C5 C6 H9 113.690
C5 C6 H10 111.867 C6 C5 H7 113.690
C6 C5 H8 111.867 H7 C5 H8 109.637
H9 C6 H10 109.637
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.659      
2 O -0.465      
3 O -0.336      
4 O -0.336      
5 C -0.098      
6 C -0.098      
7 H 0.169      
8 H 0.168      
9 H 0.169      
10 H 0.168      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -5.566 5.566
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.398 0.333 0.000
y 0.333 -36.596 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.200
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.000 0.333 0.000
y 0.333 -2.297 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.703
Polar
3z2-r2-3.405
x2-y24.198
xy0.333
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.045 0.156 0.000
y 0.156 6.188 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.540


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 129.558
(<r2>)1/2 11.382