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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CH2CH3 (Ethylbenzene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-310.470367
Energy at 298.15K-310.480574
Nuclear repulsion energy337.490141
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3134 3116 15.94      
2 A' 3111 3093 4.38      
3 A' 3095 3077 10.44      
4 A' 3053 3036 34.35      
5 A' 2968 2951 32.18      
6 A' 2967 2950 28.65      
7 A' 1615 1605 5.02      
8 A' 1480 1471 10.29      
9 A' 1431 1422 2.38      
10 A' 1408 1400 0.97      
11 A' 1337 1329 1.11      
12 A' 1294 1286 2.93      
13 A' 1195 1189 0.74      
14 A' 1156 1150 0.15      
15 A' 1047 1041 6.14      
16 A' 1028 1022 2.69      
17 A' 985 979 0.20      
18 A' 968 962 0.07      
19 A' 961 955 3.48      
20 A' 891 886 1.03      
21 A' 764 760 3.40      
22 A' 745 741 15.56      
23 A' 694 690 28.74      
24 A' 546 543 5.17      
25 A' 486 483 4.04      
26 A' 300 298 0.16      
27 A' 130 129 0.60      
28 A" 3120 3102 32.46      
29 A" 3096 3078 6.16      
30 A" 3056 3038 24.53      
31 A" 3010 2992 8.97      
32 A" 1593 1584 0.45      
33 A" 1435 1427 5.20      
34 A" 1414 1406 7.59      
35 A" 1369 1361 0.52      
36 A" 1295 1287 0.41      
37 A" 1220 1213 0.07      
38 A" 1134 1128 0.02      
39 A" 1081 1075 4.17      
40 A" 1018 1012 2.53      
41 A" 945 939 0.01      
42 A" 829 824 0.01      
43 A" 766 761 0.94      
44 A" 611 607 0.06      
45 A" 399 396 0.00      
46 A" 348 346 0.06      
47 A" 219 217 0.02      
48 A" 44 43 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33393.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33199.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.14937 0.04817 0.03994

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.236 0.500 0.000
C2 -0.237 -0.225 1.209
C3 -0.237 -1.628 1.212
C4 -0.236 -2.336 0.000
C5 -0.237 -1.628 -1.212
C6 -0.237 -0.225 -1.209
C7 -0.191 2.014 0.000
C8 1.246 2.565 0.000
H9 -0.243 0.323 2.165
H10 -0.243 -2.173 2.168
H11 -0.240 -3.435 0.000
H12 -0.243 -2.173 -2.168
H13 -0.243 0.323 -2.165
H14 -0.733 2.399 -0.890
H15 -0.733 2.399 0.890
H16 1.805 2.221 0.894
H17 1.805 2.221 -0.894
H18 1.249 3.674 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.40972.44882.83512.44881.40971.51492.54222.17233.44153.93503.44152.17232.15532.15532.81552.81553.5050
C21.40971.40322.43262.79902.41872.54483.38321.10172.17133.43083.89933.41873.39632.68903.20153.81754.3446
C32.44881.40321.40382.42492.79903.83864.61012.17131.10042.17643.42453.90064.56944.06994.36854.83935.6387
C42.83512.43261.40381.40382.43264.34955.12003.42872.17461.09992.17463.42874.84264.84265.07185.07186.1908
C52.44882.79902.42491.40381.40323.83864.61013.90063.42452.17641.10042.17134.06994.56944.83934.36855.6387
C61.40972.41872.79902.43261.40322.54483.38323.41873.89933.43082.17131.10172.68903.39633.81753.20154.3446
C71.51492.54483.83864.34953.83862.54481.53872.74754.71515.44944.71512.74751.11071.11072.19662.19662.1979
C82.54223.38324.61015.12004.61013.38321.53873.45425.41926.18195.41923.45422.17582.17581.10931.10931.1092
H92.17231.10172.17133.42873.90063.41872.74753.45422.49594.33755.00094.33023.72552.48493.06784.14164.2598
H103.44152.17131.10042.17463.42453.89934.71515.41922.49592.50934.33695.00095.52194.77225.01205.73356.4124
H113.93503.43082.17641.09992.17643.43085.44946.18194.33752.50932.50934.33755.92215.92216.08046.08047.2641
H123.44153.89933.42452.17461.10042.17134.71515.41925.00094.33692.50932.49594.77225.52195.73355.01206.4124
H132.17233.41873.90063.42872.17131.10172.74753.45424.33025.00094.33752.49592.48493.72554.14163.06784.2598
H142.15533.39634.56944.84264.06992.68901.11072.17583.72555.52195.92214.77222.48491.77943.10702.54412.5193
H152.15532.68904.06994.84264.56943.39631.11072.17582.48494.77225.92215.52193.72551.77942.54413.10702.5193
H162.81553.20154.36855.07184.83933.81752.19661.10933.06785.01206.08045.73354.14163.10702.54411.78771.7950
H172.81553.81754.83935.07184.36853.20152.19661.10934.14165.73356.08045.01203.06782.54413.10701.78771.7950
H183.50504.34465.63876.19085.63874.34462.19791.10924.25986.41247.26416.41244.25982.51932.51931.79501.7950

picture of Ethylbenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.045 C1 C2 H9 119.254
C1 C6 C5 121.045 C1 C6 H13 119.254
C1 C7 C8 112.718 C1 C7 H14 109.382
C1 C7 H15 109.382 C2 C1 C6 118.160
C2 C1 C7 120.906 C2 C3 C4 120.139
C2 C3 H10 119.803 C3 C2 H9 119.700
C3 C4 C5 119.471 C3 C4 H11 120.264
C4 C3 H10 120.057 C4 C5 C6 120.139
C4 C5 H12 120.057 C5 C4 H11 120.264
C5 C6 H13 119.700 C6 C1 C7 120.906
C6 C5 H12 119.803 C7 C8 H16 111.058
C7 C8 H17 111.058 C7 C8 H18 111.176
C8 C7 H14 109.353 C8 C7 H15 109.353
H14 C7 H15 106.459 H16 C8 H17 107.363
H16 C8 H18 108.013 H17 C8 H18 108.013
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.043      
2 C 0.013      
3 C 0.028      
4 C 0.019      
5 C 0.028      
6 C 0.013      
7 C -0.009      
8 C -0.049      
9 H -0.039      
10 H -0.022      
11 H -0.023      
12 H -0.022      
13 H -0.039      
14 H 0.021      
15 H 0.021      
16 H 0.036      
17 H 0.036      
18 H 0.030      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.068 0.360 0.000 0.366
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -52.283 -0.034 0.000
y -0.034 -45.102 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.377
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.044 -0.034 0.000
y -0.034 3.728 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.316
Polar
3z2-r26.632
x2-y2-7.181
xy-0.034
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.221 0.822 0.000
y 0.822 17.055 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.831


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 294.642
(<r2>)1/2 17.165