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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-349.786388
Energy at 298.15K-349.798995
HF Energy-349.786388
Nuclear repulsion energy410.966868
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3229 3104 13.60      
2 A' 3206 3083 3.96      
3 A' 3190 3067 9.03      
4 A' 3142 3021 27.17      
5 A' 3053 2936 52.81      
6 A' 3049 2932 32.28      
7 A' 3044 2927 1.72      
8 A' 1687 1622 7.03      
9 A' 1536 1477 14.06      
10 A' 1481 1424 6.68      
11 A' 1466 1409 0.06      
12 A' 1457 1401 0.47      
13 A' 1396 1342 1.68      
14 A' 1376 1323 1.43      
15 A' 1300 1249 1.74      
16 A' 1235 1187 1.02      
17 A' 1193 1147 0.13      
18 A' 1118 1075 6.09      
19 A' 1078 1036 0.22      
20 A' 1063 1022 3.49      
21 A' 1017 978 0.41      
22 A' 1009 970 0.02      
23 A' 934 898 0.14      
24 A' 912 877 2.33      
25 A' 832 800 0.40      
26 A' 768 739 21.80      
27 A' 719 691 32.83      
28 A' 596 573 4.24      
29 A' 509 490 7.29      
30 A' 312 300 0.04      
31 A' 277 267 0.49      
32 A' 103 99 0.31      
33 A" 3215 3092 26.68      
34 A" 3191 3068 4.52      
35 A" 3133 3012 42.11      
36 A" 3104 2985 16.17      
37 A" 3082 2963 0.08      
38 A" 1663 1599 0.91      
39 A" 1488 1431 4.57      
40 A" 1467 1411 8.96      
41 A" 1393 1339 0.23      
42 A" 1340 1289 0.51      
43 A" 1309 1259 0.23      
44 A" 1236 1188 0.15      
45 A" 1169 1124 0.01      
46 A" 1119 1076 6.39      
47 A" 1067 1026 0.82      
48 A" 988 950 0.01      
49 A" 870 837 0.79      
50 A" 861 827 0.14      
51 A" 748 719 1.82      
52 A" 630 606 0.04      
53 A" 414 398 0.00      
54 A" 345 332 0.07      
55 A" 247 237 0.00      
56 A" 89 86 0.01      
57 A" 37 36 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40744.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9615) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39175.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.14586 0.02851 0.02550

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.388 -0.742 1.202
C2 0.388 -2.136 1.205
C3 0.387 -2.840 0.000
C4 0.388 -2.136 -1.205
C5 0.388 -0.742 -1.202
C6 0.387 -0.024 0.000
C7 0.347 1.482 0.000
C8 -1.080 2.039 0.000
C9 -1.114 3.562 0.000
H10 0.393 -0.199 2.152
H11 0.392 -2.677 2.155
H12 0.391 -3.932 0.000
H13 0.392 -2.677 -2.155
H14 0.393 -0.199 -2.152
H15 0.884 1.865 0.885
H16 0.884 1.865 -0.885
H17 -1.616 1.650 -0.882
H18 -1.616 1.650 0.882
H19 -2.149 3.937 0.000
H20 -0.608 3.971 0.889
H21 -0.608 3.971 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.39482.41802.78202.40431.40012.52853.36574.71381.09422.15753.40973.87503.39792.67213.37563.75263.13675.45624.82695.2512
C21.39481.39512.40992.78202.43213.81454.58656.01472.15691.09312.16273.40303.87624.04464.54124.76564.29636.69136.19626.5329
C32.41801.39511.39512.41802.81584.32245.09406.57513.40692.16091.09272.16093.40694.81274.81274.99514.99517.23576.94036.9403
C42.78202.40991.39511.39482.43213.81454.58656.01473.87623.40302.16271.09312.15694.54124.04464.29634.76566.69136.53296.1962
C52.40432.78202.41801.39481.40012.52853.36574.71383.39793.87503.40972.15751.09423.37562.67213.13673.75265.45625.25124.8269
C61.40012.43212.81582.43211.40011.50692.53103.88732.15923.41823.90853.41822.15922.14392.14392.75602.75604.70344.21204.2120
C72.52853.81454.32243.81452.52851.50691.53152.54152.73124.68505.41504.68502.73121.10301.10302.15932.15933.50102.81012.8101
C83.36574.58655.09404.58653.36572.53101.53151.52353.43595.38986.14935.38983.43592.16052.16051.10341.10342.17892.17892.1789
C94.71386.01476.57516.01474.71383.88732.54151.52354.58736.77047.64366.77044.58732.76672.76672.16442.16441.10081.10221.1022
H101.09422.15693.40693.87623.39792.15922.73123.43594.58732.47884.30954.96924.30412.47073.70424.08213.01125.31014.47035.2572
H112.15751.09312.16093.40303.87503.41824.68505.38986.77042.47882.49364.30964.96924.74195.48745.65564.93777.40626.84147.3803
H123.40972.16271.09272.16273.40973.90855.41506.14937.64364.30952.49362.49364.30955.88505.88505.99755.99758.26908.01588.0158
H133.87503.40302.16091.09312.15753.41824.68505.38986.77044.96924.30962.49362.47885.48744.74194.93775.65567.40627.38036.8414
H143.39793.87623.40692.15691.09422.15922.73123.43594.58734.30414.96924.30952.47883.70422.47073.01124.08215.31015.25724.4703
H152.67214.04464.81274.54123.37562.14391.10302.16052.76672.47074.74195.88505.48743.70421.76953.06912.50933.77832.58103.1319
H163.37564.54124.81274.04462.67212.14391.10302.16052.76673.70425.48745.88504.74192.47071.76952.50933.06913.77833.13192.5810
H173.75264.76564.99514.29633.13672.75602.15931.10342.16444.08215.65565.99754.93773.01123.06912.50931.76482.50843.08912.5306
H183.13674.29634.99514.76563.75262.75602.15931.10342.16443.01124.93775.99755.65564.08212.50933.06911.76482.50842.53063.0891
H195.45626.69137.23576.69135.45624.70343.50102.17891.10085.31017.40628.26907.40625.31013.77833.77832.50842.50841.77971.7797
H204.82696.19626.94036.53295.25124.21202.81012.17891.10224.47036.84148.01587.38035.25722.58103.13193.08912.53061.77971.7784
H215.25126.53296.94036.19624.82694.21202.81012.17891.10225.25727.38038.01586.84144.47033.13192.58102.53063.08911.77971.7784

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.154 C1 C2 H11 119.776
C1 C6 C5 118.318 C1 C6 C7 120.829
C2 C1 C6 120.957 C2 C1 H10 119.638
C2 C3 C4 119.461 C2 C3 H12 120.269
C3 C2 H11 120.069 C3 C4 C5 120.154
C3 C4 H13 120.069 C4 C3 H12 120.269
C4 C5 C6 120.957 C4 C5 H14 119.638
C5 C4 H13 119.776 C5 C6 C7 120.829
C6 C1 H10 119.405 C6 C5 H14 119.405
C6 C7 C8 112.816 C6 C7 H15 109.484
C6 C7 H16 109.484 C7 C8 C9 112.598
C7 C8 H17 108.987 C7 C8 H18 108.987
C8 C7 H15 109.102 C8 C7 H16 109.102
C8 C9 H19 111.237 C8 C9 H20 111.158
C8 C9 H21 111.158 C9 C8 H17 109.931
C9 C8 H18 109.931 H15 C7 H16 106.664
H17 C8 H18 106.197 H19 C9 H20 107.775
H19 C9 H21 107.775 H20 C9 H21 107.566
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.001      
2 C 0.005      
3 C -0.007      
4 C 0.005      
5 C 0.001      
6 C -0.093      
7 C 0.011      
8 C -0.095      
9 C -0.077      
10 H -0.014      
11 H 0.003      
12 H 0.002      
13 H 0.003      
14 H -0.014      
15 H 0.033      
16 H 0.033      
17 H 0.039      
18 H 0.039      
19 H 0.042      
20 H 0.042      
21 H 0.042      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.146 0.363 0.000 0.391
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -58.792 -0.134 0.000
y -0.134 -51.974 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.354
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.128 -0.134 0.000
y -0.134 3.098 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.029
Polar
3z2-r28.059
x2-y2-6.817
xy-0.134
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.542 -1.064 0.000
y -1.064 18.892 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.675


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 438.375
(<r2>)1/2 20.937