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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-350.209628
Energy at 298.15K-350.222230
HF Energy-350.209628
Nuclear repulsion energy409.357834
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3197 3101 18.08      
2 A' 3175 3080 6.50      
3 A' 3160 3065 10.34      
4 A' 3099 3006 35.63      
5 A' 3025 2934 68.74      
6 A' 3022 2932 24.38      
7 A' 3016 2926 1.73      
8 A' 1657 1607 6.44      
9 A' 1525 1480 11.75      
10 A' 1483 1438 4.21      
11 A' 1467 1423 0.06      
12 A' 1458 1415 0.49      
13 A' 1396 1354 0.35      
14 A' 1372 1331 2.05      
15 A' 1300 1261 3.79      
16 A' 1225 1188 1.37      
17 A' 1192 1157 0.14      
18 A' 1107 1073 5.16      
19 A' 1053 1022 3.02      
20 A' 1048 1017 0.36      
21 A' 1014 984 0.26      
22 A' 1007 977 0.03      
23 A' 933 905 0.26      
24 A' 899 872 1.35      
25 A' 825 800 0.60      
26 A' 765 742 20.84      
27 A' 718 696 25.95      
28 A' 597 579 3.45      
29 A' 510 494 6.07      
30 A' 310 301 0.04      
31 A' 279 270 0.45      
32 A' 104 101 0.24      
33 A" 3184 3088 37.34      
34 A" 3162 3067 4.98      
35 A" 3093 3001 57.49      
36 A" 3068 2976 15.46      
37 A" 3046 2954 0.11      
38 A" 1635 1586 0.88      
39 A" 1480 1436 3.39      
40 A" 1468 1424 7.73      
41 A" 1360 1319 0.18      
42 A" 1345 1304 0.59      
43 A" 1309 1270 0.20      
44 A" 1237 1200 0.19      
45 A" 1169 1134 0.05      
46 A" 1117 1083 4.61      
47 A" 1064 1032 0.98      
48 A" 984 954 0.01      
49 A" 873 846 0.69      
50 A" 860 834 0.06      
51 A" 750 728 1.31      
52 A" 633 614 0.03      
53 A" 416 403 0.00      
54 A" 346 336 0.06      
55 A" 248 240 0.00      
56 A" 89 86 0.01      
57 A" 41 39 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40455.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39241.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.14528 0.02820 0.02522

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.388 -0.750 1.206
C2 0.388 -2.149 1.209
C3 0.388 -2.855 0.000
C4 0.388 -2.149 -1.209
C5 0.388 -0.750 -1.206
C6 0.387 -0.029 0.000
C7 0.348 1.486 0.000
C8 -1.084 2.057 0.000
C9 -1.114 3.589 0.000
H10 0.394 -0.208 2.156
H11 0.393 -2.690 2.159
H12 0.391 -3.948 0.000
H13 0.393 -2.690 -2.159
H14 0.394 -0.208 -2.156
H15 0.886 1.868 0.885
H16 0.886 1.868 -0.885
H17 -1.624 1.672 -0.883
H18 -1.624 1.672 0.883
H19 -2.148 3.969 0.000
H20 -0.605 3.998 0.890
H21 -0.605 3.998 -0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.39922.42562.79042.41141.40492.54113.39094.74711.09432.16163.41743.88373.40532.68453.38723.77833.16525.49164.86105.2839
C21.39921.39952.41722.79042.44063.83154.61706.05322.16031.09332.16693.41053.88474.06124.55744.79814.33066.73276.23506.5709
C32.42561.39951.39952.42562.82594.34145.12716.61623.41402.16501.09292.16503.41404.83104.83105.03145.03147.28006.98116.9811
C42.79042.41721.39951.39922.44063.83154.61706.05323.88473.41052.16691.09332.16034.55744.06124.33064.79816.73276.57096.2350
C52.41142.79042.42561.39921.40492.54113.39094.74713.40533.88373.41742.16161.09433.38722.68453.16523.77835.49165.28394.8610
C61.40492.44062.82592.44061.40491.51582.55203.91652.16363.42683.91893.42682.16362.15202.15202.77772.77774.73404.24154.2415
C72.54113.83154.34143.83152.54111.51581.54152.56062.74264.70175.43434.70172.74261.10361.10362.16882.16883.52052.82982.8298
C83.39094.61705.12714.61703.39092.55201.54151.53263.45855.41986.18285.41983.45852.16802.16801.10421.10422.18872.18842.1884
C94.74716.05326.61626.05324.74713.91652.56061.53264.61926.80867.68536.80864.61922.78252.78252.17162.17161.10191.10321.1032
H101.09432.16033.41403.88473.40532.16362.74263.45854.61922.48244.31694.97804.31232.48383.71474.10373.03775.34414.50455.2881
H112.16161.09332.16503.41053.88373.42684.70175.41986.80862.48242.49834.31744.97804.75885.50325.68734.97227.44766.88027.4175
H123.41742.16691.09292.16693.41743.91895.43436.18287.68534.31692.49832.49834.31695.90375.90376.03466.03468.31428.05718.0571
H133.88373.41052.16501.09332.16163.42684.70175.41986.80864.97804.31742.49832.48245.50324.75884.97225.68737.44767.41756.8802
H143.40533.88473.41402.16031.09432.16362.74263.45854.61924.31234.97804.31692.48243.71472.48383.03774.10375.34415.28814.5045
H152.68454.06124.83104.55743.38722.15201.10362.16802.78252.48384.75885.90375.50323.71471.76933.07652.51823.79512.60003.1478
H163.38724.55744.83104.06122.68452.15201.10362.16802.78253.71475.50325.90374.75882.48381.76932.51823.07653.79513.14782.6000
H173.77834.79815.03144.33063.16522.77772.16881.10422.17164.10375.68736.03464.97223.03773.07652.51821.76542.51663.09692.5396
H183.16524.33065.03144.79813.77832.77772.16881.10422.17163.03774.97226.03465.68734.10372.51823.07651.76542.51662.53963.0969
H195.49166.73277.28006.73275.49164.73403.52052.18871.10195.34417.44768.31427.44765.34413.79513.79512.51662.51661.78071.7807
H204.86106.23506.98116.57095.28394.24152.82982.18841.10324.50456.88028.05717.41755.28812.60003.14783.09692.53961.78071.7794
H215.28396.57096.98116.23504.86104.24152.82982.18841.10325.28817.41758.05716.88024.50453.14782.60002.53963.09691.78071.7794

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.157 C1 C2 H11 119.778
C1 C6 C5 118.229 C1 C6 C7 120.876
C2 C1 C6 121.005 C2 C1 H10 119.582
C2 C3 C4 119.447 C2 C3 H12 120.276
C3 C2 H11 120.065 C3 C4 C5 120.157
C3 C4 H13 120.065 C4 C3 H12 120.276
C4 C5 C6 121.005 C4 C5 H14 119.582
C5 C4 H13 119.778 C5 C6 C7 120.876
C6 C1 H10 119.412 C6 C5 H14 119.412
C6 C7 C8 113.174 C6 C7 H15 109.473
C6 C7 H16 109.473 C7 C8 C9 112.810
C7 C8 H17 109.001 C7 C8 H18 109.001
C8 C7 H15 108.972 C8 C7 H16 108.972
C8 C9 H19 111.308 C8 C9 H20 111.210
C8 C9 H21 111.210 C9 C8 H17 109.828
C9 C8 H18 109.828 H15 C7 H16 106.560
H17 C8 H18 106.148 H19 C9 H20 107.713
H19 C9 H21 107.713 H20 C9 H21 107.505
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.021      
2 C 0.040      
3 C 0.028      
4 C 0.040      
5 C 0.021      
6 C -0.049      
7 C 0.062      
8 C -0.031      
9 C -0.008      
10 H -0.049      
11 H -0.032      
12 H -0.033      
13 H -0.032      
14 H -0.049      
15 H 0.002      
16 H 0.002      
17 H 0.009      
18 H 0.009      
19 H 0.015      
20 H 0.017      
21 H 0.017      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.128 0.341 0.000 0.364
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -58.809 -0.111 0.000
y -0.111 -52.765 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -52.118
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.368 -0.111 0.000
y -0.111 2.698 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.670
Polar
3z2-r27.339
x2-y2-6.044
xy-0.111
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.560 -1.089 0.000
y -1.089 19.125 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.841


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 442.815
(<r2>)1/2 21.043