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All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCH2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-998.542687
Energy at 298.15K-998.547407
HF Energy-998.542687
Nuclear repulsion energy200.122911
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3068 3050 0.63      
2 A 3007 2990 21.24      
3 A 1390 1381 1.41      
4 A 1276 1269 19.38      
5 A 1173 1167 1.46      
6 A 1021 1015 2.48      
7 A 916 911 11.75      
8 A 649 645 18.34      
9 A 256 255 0.94      
10 A 112 111 0.71      
11 B 3081 3063 4.67      
12 B 2999 2981 3.42      
13 B 1385 1377 10.45      
14 B 1244 1237 38.75      
15 B 1106 1100 0.73      
16 B 855 850 20.88      
17 B 667 664 26.86      
18 B 399 397 8.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12302.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12230.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.32844 0.07262 0.06315

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.294 0.699 0.901
C2 -0.294 -0.699 0.901
Cl3 -0.294 1.710 -0.475
Cl4 0.294 -1.710 -0.475
H5 -0.007 1.220 1.832
H6 1.398 0.673 0.838
H7 0.007 -1.220 1.832
H8 -1.398 -0.673 0.838

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51601.80602.77391.10881.10652.15182.1795
C21.51602.77391.80602.15182.17951.10881.1065
Cl31.80602.77393.46962.37612.37973.74132.9369
Cl42.77391.80603.46963.74132.93692.37612.3797
H51.10882.15182.37613.74131.80622.43992.5509
H61.10652.17952.37972.93691.80622.55093.1041
H72.15181.10883.74132.37612.43992.55091.8062
H82.17951.10652.93692.37972.55093.10411.8062

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 112.948 C1 C2 H7 109.146
C1 C2 H8 111.465 C2 C1 Cl3 112.948
C2 C1 H5 109.146 C2 C1 H6 111.465
Cl3 C1 H5 106.760 Cl3 C1 H6 107.127
Cl4 C2 H7 106.760 Cl4 C2 H8 107.127
H5 C1 H6 109.231 H7 C2 H8 109.231
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.074      
2 C -0.074      
3 Cl -0.107      
4 Cl -0.107      
5 H 0.087      
6 H 0.094      
7 H 0.087      
8 H 0.094      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.636 2.636
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.228 1.045 0.000
y 1.045 -41.656 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.116
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.158 1.045 0.000
y 1.045 -5.484 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.326
Polar
3z2-r28.651
x2-y24.428
xy1.045
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.902 -0.525 0.000
y -0.525 7.110 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.629


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 166.287
(<r2>)1/2 12.895