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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,3-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.506235
Energy at 298.15K-308.517776
Nuclear repulsion energy254.469093
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3677 3656 13.68      
2 A 3661 3640 9.43      
3 A 3060 3042 24.89      
4 A 3041 3023 30.12      
5 A 3026 3009 26.23      
6 A 2974 2957 24.62      
7 A 2962 2944 20.14      
8 A 2947 2930 34.79      
9 A 2869 2852 120.80      
10 A 2858 2842 21.61      
11 A 1453 1445 3.20      
12 A 1426 1417 8.12      
13 A 1414 1405 4.25      
14 A 1408 1400 2.06      
15 A 1399 1391 8.45      
16 A 1371 1363 17.54      
17 A 1338 1330 11.51      
18 A 1314 1307 3.99      
19 A 1272 1264 37.32      
20 A 1263 1256 5.30      
21 A 1244 1237 28.69      
22 A 1207 1200 34.79      
23 A 1162 1155 1.28      
24 A 1110 1103 28.72      
25 A 1097 1090 41.07      
26 A 1065 1059 10.72      
27 A 1038 1032 88.68      
28 A 1012 1007 6.24      
29 A 949 944 8.85      
30 A 913 908 8.34      
31 A 838 833 15.40      
32 A 781 776 3.49      
33 A 489 486 16.16      
34 A 466 463 5.74      
35 A 382 380 6.02      
36 A 332 330 9.29      
37 A 292 290 100.44      
38 A 265 263 81.99      
39 A 246 245 0.34      
40 A 174 173 3.31      
41 A 115 115 6.32      
42 A 95 94 5.43      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30001.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29827.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.24916 0.05852 0.05062

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.148 1.331 -0.276
H2 2.004 1.701 0.016
O3 -2.676 -0.347 -0.189
H4 -3.425 0.254 -0.016
C5 2.215 -0.860 -0.050
H6 2.267 -0.978 -1.152
H7 3.174 -0.418 0.294
H8 2.129 -1.866 0.409
C9 1.034 0.033 0.332
H10 1.009 0.136 1.448
C11 -0.304 -0.543 -0.127
H12 -0.439 -1.555 0.311
H13 -0.290 -0.664 -1.232
C14 -1.498 0.323 0.259
H15 -1.504 0.472 1.369
H16 -1.380 1.330 -0.205

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16
O10.97714.17714.70512.44802.71192.73713.41411.43762.10192.37543.34502.63812.88073.23652.5291
H20.97715.11285.61832.57142.93512.43753.59161.95522.34303.22244.08113.52293.77033.95543.4114
O34.17715.11280.97594.92045.07595.87095.07533.76614.06142.38072.59102.62341.42832.11532.1200
H44.70515.61830.97595.74955.93406.64075.96044.47824.67093.22263.50643.48561.94822.37832.3184
C52.44802.57144.92045.74951.10911.11071.10941.52962.16652.54082.76722.77673.90924.19834.2132
H62.71192.93515.07595.93401.10911.79641.80152.17843.09612.80263.12982.57774.22594.76294.4194
H72.73712.43755.87096.64071.11071.79641.78942.18752.51543.50623.78773.79324.73044.88234.9042
H83.41413.59165.07535.96041.10941.80151.78942.19392.51892.82172.58893.16094.23924.42644.7867
C91.43761.95523.76614.47821.52962.17842.18752.19391.12121.52772.16602.16412.54932.77702.7929
H102.10192.34304.06144.67092.16653.09612.51542.51891.12122.16012.49993.08352.78072.53673.1412
C112.37543.22242.38073.22262.54082.80263.50622.82171.52772.16011.11061.11161.52392.16982.1615
H123.34504.08112.59103.50642.76723.12983.78772.58892.16602.49991.11061.78752.15652.52293.0782
H132.63813.52292.62343.48562.77672.57773.79323.16092.16413.08351.11161.78752.15723.08702.4937
C142.88073.77031.42831.94823.90924.22594.73044.23922.54932.78071.52392.15652.15721.12051.1147
H153.23653.95542.11532.37834.19834.76294.88234.42642.77702.53672.16982.52293.08701.12051.7970
H162.52913.41142.12002.31844.21324.41944.90424.78672.79293.14122.16153.07822.49371.11471.7970

picture of 1,3-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C9 C5 111.144 O1 C9 H10 109.840
O1 C9 C11 106.423 H2 O1 C9 106.576
O3 C14 C11 107.453 O3 C14 H15 111.609
O3 C14 H16 112.372 H4 O3 C14 106.747
C5 C9 H10 108.657 C5 C9 C11 112.421
H6 C5 H7 108.055 H6 C5 H8 108.590
H6 C5 C9 110.278 H7 C5 H8 107.413
H7 C5 C9 110.902 H8 C5 C9 111.482
C9 C11 H12 109.349 C9 C11 H13 109.146
C9 C11 C14 113.316 H10 C9 C11 108.295
C11 C14 H15 109.325 C11 C14 H16 109.020
H12 C11 H13 107.098 H12 C11 C14 108.873
H13 C11 C14 108.871 H15 C14 H16 107.020
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.233      
2 H 0.134      
3 O -0.245      
4 H 0.136      
5 C -0.011      
6 H 0.036      
7 H 0.015      
8 H 0.029      
9 C -0.019      
10 H -0.002      
11 C -0.004      
12 H 0.021      
13 H 0.027      
14 C 0.090      
15 H 0.003      
16 H 0.023      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.967 0.831 1.247 1.784
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.642 -2.194 -0.282
y -2.194 -38.369 0.752
z -0.282 0.752 -38.852
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.968 -2.194 -0.282
y -2.194 -3.122 0.752
z -0.282 0.752 -3.846
Polar
3z2-r2-7.692
x2-y26.727
xy-2.194
xz-0.282
yz0.752


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.853 -0.214 0.066
y -0.214 7.924 0.128
z 0.066 0.128 7.196


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 225.038
(<r2>)1/2 15.001