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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (Crotonic Acid)

using model chemistry: HF/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-304.725691
Energy at 298.15K-304.732718
HF Energy-304.725691
Nuclear repulsion energy221.766486
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4098 3721 144.27      
2 A' 3364 3055 4.60      
3 A' 3347 3039 3.87      
4 A' 3276 2975 17.56      
5 A' 3179 2886 24.96      
6 A' 2013 1828 634.04      
7 A' 1869 1697 22.29      
8 A' 1581 1435 14.43      
9 A' 1525 1384 47.26      
10 A' 1512 1373 101.24      
11 A' 1428 1297 6.51      
12 A' 1390 1262 9.16      
13 A' 1338 1215 235.36      
14 A' 1197 1087 18.30      
15 A' 1042 946 5.91      
16 A' 953 866 19.78      
17 A' 691 627 64.95      
18 A' 540 490 5.56      
19 A' 410 373 3.64      
20 A' 208 189 1.45      
21 A" 3241 2943 20.87      
22 A" 1576 1431 7.95      
23 A" 1179 1070 3.50      
24 A" 1098 997 40.67      
25 A" 964 875 30.57      
26 A" 775 703 42.50      
27 A" 604 549 99.11      
28 A" 228 207 0.15      
29 A" 210 191 0.50      
30 A" 114 103 0.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22474.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.908) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20407.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.33805 0.06502 0.05509

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.097 -0.382 0.000
C2 0.000 0.608 0.000
C3 1.287 0.286 0.000
C4 2.415 1.271 0.000
O5 -0.691 -1.651 0.000
O6 -2.249 -0.089 0.000
H7 -0.337 1.636 0.000
H8 1.558 -0.763 0.000
H9 2.055 2.300 0.000
H10 3.047 1.122 0.879
H11 3.047 1.122 -0.879
H12 -1.469 -2.197 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.47802.47593.88161.33251.18852.15622.68284.13864.49544.49541.8523
C21.47801.32622.50392.36242.35461.08162.07542.66163.21243.21243.1662
C32.47591.32621.49742.76863.55562.11121.08382.15502.13752.13753.7094
C43.88162.50391.49744.26444.85792.77572.20701.08971.09291.09295.2067
O51.33252.36242.76864.26442.20623.30582.41844.81144.73644.73640.9503
O61.18852.35463.55564.85792.20622.57493.86654.92245.50335.50332.2473
H72.15621.08162.11122.77573.30582.57493.05712.48243.53393.53393.9961
H82.68282.07541.08382.20702.41843.86653.05713.10272.55732.55733.3499
H94.13862.66162.15501.08974.81144.92242.48243.10271.77331.77335.7129
H104.49543.21242.13751.09294.73645.50333.53392.55731.77331.75755.6727
H114.49543.21242.13751.09294.73645.50333.53392.55731.77331.75755.6727
H121.85233.16623.70945.20670.95032.24733.99613.34995.71295.67275.6727

picture of Crotonic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 123.907 C1 C2 H7 113.893
C1 O5 H12 107.284 C2 C1 O5 114.307
C2 C1 O6 123.667 C2 C3 C4 124.838
C2 C3 H8 118.552 C3 C2 H7 122.200
C3 C4 H9 111.849 C3 C4 H10 110.236
C3 C4 H11 110.236 C4 C3 H8 116.610
O5 C1 O6 122.026 H9 C4 H10 108.674
H9 C4 H11 108.674 H10 C4 H11 107.030
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.413      
2 C -0.126      
3 C -0.066      
4 C 0.022      
5 O -0.284      
6 O -0.369      
7 H 0.039      
8 H 0.053      
9 H 0.040      
10 H 0.054      
11 H 0.054      
12 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.845 -0.494 0.000 2.887
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.296 4.609 0.000
y 4.609 -30.861 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.203
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.764 4.609 0.000
y 4.609 6.389 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.625
Polar
3z2-r2-3.250
x2-y2-7.435
xy4.609
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.368 0.475 0.000
y 0.475 6.495 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.975


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 198.437
(<r2>)1/2 14.087