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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (Crotonic Acid)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-306.407595
Energy at 298.15K-306.414079
HF Energy-306.407595
Nuclear repulsion energy220.178807
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3859 3676 94.34      
2 A' 3228 3075 3.82      
3 A' 3198 3047 4.76      
4 A' 3161 3011 12.33      
5 A' 3061 2915 16.19      
6 A' 1844 1757 523.26      
7 A' 1744 1661 26.06      
8 A' 1488 1417 19.11      
9 A' 1415 1348 33.48      
10 A' 1403 1336 110.39      
11 A' 1342 1278 4.08      
12 A' 1302 1240 5.86      
13 A' 1215 1158 204.52      
14 A' 1128 1075 27.14      
15 A' 985 938 12.18      
16 A' 895 853 22.81      
17 A' 634 604 56.38      
18 A' 505 481 3.25      
19 A' 389 370 3.49      
20 A' 193 183 1.17      
21 A" 3129 2980 10.15      
22 A" 1483 1412 11.04      
23 A" 1074 1023 2.68      
24 A" 1003 956 44.09      
25 A" 867 826 16.53      
26 A" 702 668 40.80      
27 A" 572 545 90.04      
28 A" 185 176 1.05      
29 A" 166 158 0.02      
30 A" 31 30 0.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21099.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9526) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20099.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.33053 0.06455 0.05455

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.091 -0.381 0.000
C2 0.000 0.610 0.000
C3 1.298 0.293 0.000
C4 2.411 1.290 0.000
O5 -0.680 -1.671 0.000
O6 -2.270 -0.099 0.000
H7 -0.336 1.642 0.000
H8 1.576 -0.759 0.000
H9 2.037 2.317 0.000
H10 3.049 1.151 0.880
H11 3.049 1.151 -0.880
H12 -1.481 -2.214 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.47382.48303.88061.35471.21212.15972.69434.13134.50114.50111.8739
C21.47381.33652.50512.38032.37831.08592.08762.65823.21893.21893.1884
C32.48301.33651.49422.78783.59012.11931.08812.15512.13842.13843.7429
C43.88062.50511.49424.28084.88302.76902.21311.09291.09541.09545.2371
O51.35472.38032.78784.28082.23663.33162.43354.82634.75814.75810.9676
O61.21212.37833.59014.88302.23662.60283.90274.93885.53425.53422.2572
H72.15971.08592.11932.76903.33162.60283.06972.46693.53133.53134.0227
H82.69432.08761.08812.21312.43353.90273.06973.11102.56692.56693.3858
H94.13132.65822.15511.09294.82634.93882.46693.11101.77721.77725.7367
H104.50113.21892.13841.09544.75815.53423.53132.56691.77721.75905.7108
H114.50113.21892.13841.09544.75815.53423.53132.56691.77721.75905.7108
H121.87393.18843.74295.23710.96762.25724.02273.38585.73675.71085.7108

picture of Crotonic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 124.065 C1 C2 H7 114.215
C1 O5 H12 106.397 C2 C1 O5 114.536
C2 C1 O6 124.329 C2 C3 C4 124.404
C2 C3 H8 118.503 C3 C2 H7 121.721
C3 C4 H9 111.883 C3 C4 H10 110.384
C3 C4 H11 110.384 C4 C3 H8 117.093
O5 C1 O6 121.135 H9 C4 H10 108.610
H9 C4 H11 108.610 H10 C4 H11 106.813
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.349      
2 C 0.029      
3 C 0.073      
4 C -0.722      
5 O -0.514      
6 O -0.488      
7 H 0.172      
8 H 0.183      
9 H 0.172      
10 H 0.179      
11 H 0.179      
12 H 0.390      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.951 -0.371 0.000 2.974
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.460 4.850 0.000
y 4.850 -30.887 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.674
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.680 4.850 0.000
y 4.850 6.680 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.001
Polar
3z2-r2-4.001
x2-y2-7.573
xy4.850
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.916 0.664 0.000
y 0.664 7.672 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.356


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 200.238
(<r2>)1/2 14.151