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All results from a given calculation for C(NH2)H2CH2CH2CH3 (1-Butanamine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-213.501273
Energy at 298.15K-213.513851
Nuclear repulsion energy184.119650
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3348 3329 4.44      
2 A' 3048 3030 34.01      
3 A' 2963 2946 34.27      
4 A' 2952 2934 82.39      
5 A' 2945 2927 10.55      
6 A' 2928 2911 16.85      
7 A' 1602 1593 13.50      
8 A' 1434 1426 3.24      
9 A' 1423 1415 0.36      
10 A' 1411 1403 0.41      
11 A' 1405 1397 0.29      
12 A' 1347 1339 1.05      
13 A' 1343 1335 9.60      
14 A' 1317 1310 3.84      
15 A' 1229 1222 10.13      
16 A' 1119 1112 5.02      
17 A' 1075 1069 7.39      
18 A' 1055 1048 5.57      
19 A' 1003 998 25.83      
20 A' 898 893 77.82      
21 A' 866 861 78.75      
22 A' 418 415 4.41      
23 A' 381 379 0.46      
24 A' 174 173 1.81      
25 A" 3425 3405 1.43      
26 A" 3040 3022 45.81      
27 A" 2998 2981 76.34      
28 A" 2984 2966 0.00      
29 A" 2960 2942 1.88      
30 A" 1420 1412 6.37      
31 A" 1346 1338 1.57      
32 A" 1276 1268 0.45      
33 A" 1257 1250 0.05      
34 A" 1177 1170 0.03      
35 A" 1016 1010 0.50      
36 A" 889 884 0.04      
37 A" 763 759 0.25      
38 A" 723 719 4.54      
39 A" 324 322 40.33      
40 A" 249 248 0.04      
41 A" 125 124 0.53      
42 A" 112 112 1.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31882.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31697.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.59058 0.06396 0.06092

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 2.556 0.419 0.000
C2 1.348 -0.415 0.000
C3 0.000 0.325 0.000
C4 -1.219 -0.605 0.000
C5 -2.557 0.140 0.000
H6 2.511 1.055 0.813
H7 2.511 1.055 -0.813
H8 1.399 -1.087 0.886
H9 1.399 -1.087 -0.886
H10 -0.044 0.996 -0.889
H11 -0.044 0.996 0.889
H12 -1.166 -1.276 0.887
H13 -1.166 -1.276 -0.887
H14 -3.417 -0.560 0.000
H15 -2.655 0.791 0.894
H16 -2.655 0.791 -0.894

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
N11.46772.55793.91195.12031.03251.03252.09582.09582.80822.80824.18534.18536.05255.30085.3008
C21.46771.53782.57463.94412.04232.04231.11331.11332.17282.17282.80212.80214.76724.27604.2760
C32.55791.53781.53332.56322.73832.73832.17562.17561.11521.11522.17002.17003.52922.84042.8404
C43.91192.57461.53331.53094.16284.16282.80552.80552.17612.17611.11331.11332.19792.19362.1936
C55.12033.94412.56321.53095.21315.21314.23484.23482.79922.79922.17372.17371.10881.11041.1104
H61.03252.04232.73834.16285.21311.62502.41392.95093.07072.55704.35434.67366.19705.17375.4473
H71.03252.04232.73834.16285.21311.62502.95092.41392.55703.07074.67364.35436.19705.44735.1737
H82.09581.11332.17562.80554.23482.41392.95091.77283.09392.53362.57193.12404.92444.46794.8095
H92.09581.11332.17562.80554.23482.95092.41391.77282.53363.09393.12402.57194.92444.80954.4679
H102.80822.17281.11522.17612.79923.07072.55703.09392.53361.77883.09462.53413.81903.16862.6192
H112.80822.17281.11522.17612.79922.55703.07072.53363.09391.77882.53413.09463.81902.61923.1686
H124.18532.80212.17001.11332.17374.35434.67362.57193.12403.09462.53411.77382.52272.54793.1086
H134.18532.80212.17001.11332.17374.67364.35433.12402.57192.53413.09461.77382.52273.10862.5479
H146.05254.76723.52922.19791.10886.19706.19704.92444.92443.81903.81902.52272.52271.79001.7900
H155.30084.27602.84042.19361.11045.17375.44734.46794.80953.16862.61922.54793.10861.79001.7878
H165.30084.27602.84042.19361.11045.44735.17374.80954.46792.61923.16863.10862.54791.79001.7878

picture of 1-Butanamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 116.638 N1 C2 H8 107.794
N1 C2 H9 107.794 C2 N1 H6 108.281
C2 N1 H7 108.281 C2 C3 C4 113.928
C2 C3 H10 108.922 C2 C3 H11 108.922
C3 C2 H8 109.254 C3 C2 H9 109.254
C3 C4 C5 113.541 C3 C4 H12 109.124
C3 C4 H13 109.124 C4 C3 H10 109.484
C4 C3 H11 109.484 C4 C5 H14 111.737
C4 C5 H15 111.302 C4 C5 H16 111.302
C5 C4 H12 109.564 C5 C4 H13 109.564
H6 N1 H7 103.795 H8 C2 H9 105.535
H10 C3 H11 105.780 H12 C4 H13 105.617
H14 C5 H15 107.524 H14 C5 H16 107.524
H15 C5 H16 107.226
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.169      
2 C 0.005      
3 C -0.058      
4 C -0.079      
5 C -0.047      
6 H 0.072      
7 H 0.072      
8 H 0.027      
9 H 0.027      
10 H 0.010      
11 H 0.010      
12 H 0.022      
13 H 0.022      
14 H 0.026      
15 H 0.030      
16 H 0.030      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.933 0.783 0.000 1.218
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.013 2.773 0.000
y 2.773 -32.953 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.531
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.270 2.773 0.000
y 2.773 3.318 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.952
Polar
3z2-r27.904
x2-y2-7.059
xy2.773
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.670 0.354 0.000
y 0.354 7.919 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.536


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000