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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.306028
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.069605
Nuclear repulsion energy222.196394
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3138 3006 33.42      
2 A' 3074 2944 36.30      
3 A' 3055 2925 32.70      
4 A' 3049 2920 25.92      
5 A' 3042 2914 10.73      
6 A' 2713 2598 10.11      
7 A' 1501 1438 3.67      
8 A' 1489 1426 0.79      
9 A' 1481 1418 1.68      
10 A' 1478 1416 0.20      
11 A' 1413 1353 1.49      
12 A' 1401 1342 4.68      
13 A' 1336 1279 5.58      
14 A' 1248 1195 25.97      
15 A' 1142 1094 1.06      
16 A' 1090 1044 0.29      
17 A' 1052 1007 0.04      
18 A' 934 895 1.56      
19 A' 857 821 1.37      
20 A' 752 720 3.59      
21 A' 392 376 0.70      
22 A' 322 309 0.86      
23 A' 153 146 1.17      
24 A" 3135 3003 72.89      
25 A" 3132 2999 1.40      
26 A" 3097 2966 18.33      
27 A" 3076 2946 2.41      
28 A" 1488 1426 6.35      
29 A" 1332 1276 0.20      
30 A" 1308 1253 0.74      
31 A" 1231 1179 0.58      
32 A" 1073 1028 0.92      
33 A" 928 888 1.46      
34 A" 798 764 0.01      
35 A" 751 719 3.15      
36 A" 257 246 0.03      
37 A" 198 189 16.13      
38 A" 116 111 1.36      
39 A" 99 95 2.42      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29065.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9577) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27836.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.52888 0.04410 0.04199

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.381 -1.866 0.000
C2 -0.239 -0.986 0.000
C3 0.000 0.524 0.000
C4 -1.306 1.323 0.000
C5 -1.073 2.835 0.000
H6 0.878 -3.122 0.000
H7 -0.810 -1.282 0.893
H8 -0.810 -1.282 -0.893
H9 0.601 0.798 -0.885
H10 0.601 0.798 0.885
H11 -1.906 1.041 0.883
H12 -1.906 1.041 -0.883
H13 -2.025 3.388 0.000
H14 -0.503 3.148 0.889
H15 -0.503 3.148 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.84312.75944.17005.30251.35302.43702.43702.91252.91254.47584.47586.26085.42875.4287
C21.84311.52792.54383.91052.41041.10071.10072.16052.16052.76912.76914.72434.23624.2362
C32.75941.52791.53172.54833.74962.17102.17101.10411.10412.16372.16373.50792.81602.8160
C44.17002.54381.53171.52944.95272.79812.79812.16742.16741.10441.10442.18622.18312.1831
C55.30253.91052.54831.52946.26814.22054.22052.78152.78152.16602.16601.10071.10201.1020
H61.35302.41043.74964.95276.26812.65212.65214.02744.02745.08545.08547.12776.48106.4810
H72.43701.10072.17102.79814.22052.65211.78543.07822.51322.56833.12264.90704.44044.7845
H82.43701.10072.17102.79814.22052.65211.78542.51323.07823.12262.56834.90704.78454.4404
H92.91252.16051.10412.16742.78154.02743.07822.51321.76953.07762.51913.79333.14452.5965
H102.91252.16051.10412.16742.78154.02742.51323.07821.76952.51913.07763.79332.59653.1445
H114.47582.76912.16371.10442.16605.08542.56833.12263.07762.51911.76662.51042.53173.0904
H124.47582.76912.16371.10442.16605.08543.12262.56832.51913.07761.76662.51043.09042.5317
H136.26084.72433.50792.18621.10077.12774.90704.90703.79333.79332.51042.51041.77941.7794
H145.42874.23622.81602.18311.10206.48104.44044.78453.14452.59652.53173.09041.77941.7781
H155.42874.23622.81602.18311.10206.48104.78454.44042.59653.14453.09042.53171.77941.7781

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.530 S1 C2 H7 109.144
S1 C2 H8 109.144 C2 S1 H6 96.710
C2 C3 C4 112.484 C2 C3 H9 109.277
C2 C3 H10 109.277 C3 C2 H7 110.301
C3 C2 H8 110.301 C3 C4 C5 112.708
C3 C4 H11 109.259 C3 C4 H12 109.259
C4 C3 H9 109.556 C4 C3 H10 109.556
C4 C5 H13 111.402 C4 C5 H14 111.080
C4 C5 H15 111.080 C5 C4 H11 109.591
C5 C4 H12 109.591 H7 C2 H8 108.391
H9 C3 H10 106.512 H11 C4 H12 106.224
H13 C5 H14 107.769 H13 C5 H15 107.769
H14 C5 H15 107.566
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.095      
2 C -0.122      
3 C -0.037      
4 C -0.068      
5 C -0.028      
6 H 0.068      
7 H 0.052      
8 H 0.052      
9 H 0.030      
10 H 0.030      
11 H 0.018      
12 H 0.018      
13 H 0.025      
14 H 0.028      
15 H 0.028      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.612 0.176 0.000 1.622
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.605 1.955 0.000
y 1.955 -38.571 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.035
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.302 1.955 0.000
y 1.955 4.249 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.947
Polar
3z2-r2-1.893
x2-y2-5.034
xy1.955
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.243 -1.434 0.000
y -1.434 11.062 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.176


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 264.487
(<r2>)1/2 16.263