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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B97D3/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.564747
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.564747
Nuclear repulsion energy221.442550
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3059 3033 39.88      
2 A' 2990 2964 48.67      
3 A' 2976 2950 44.77      
4 A' 2969 2944 22.79      
5 A' 2960 2935 13.88      
6 A' 2621 2599 14.20      
7 A' 1459 1446 2.61      
8 A' 1446 1434 0.42      
9 A' 1437 1425 1.43      
10 A' 1434 1422 0.22      
11 A' 1373 1361 0.62      
12 A' 1362 1350 5.30      
13 A' 1301 1290 4.06      
14 A' 1213 1203 31.67      
15 A' 1109 1100 0.74      
16 A' 1057 1048 0.40      
17 A' 1020 1012 0.14      
18 A' 910 903 1.52      
19 A' 832 825 0.73      
20 A' 719 712 5.20      
21 A' 388 385 0.71      
22 A' 315 312 0.92      
23 A' 151 150 1.16      
24 A" 3054 3028 83.45      
25 A" 3049 3023 8.00      
26 A" 3014 2988 19.00      
27 A" 2991 2966 3.47      
28 A" 1446 1434 5.43      
29 A" 1302 1291 0.23      
30 A" 1276 1265 0.58      
31 A" 1195 1185 0.64      
32 A" 1044 1035 0.75      
33 A" 907 899 1.60      
34 A" 780 774 0.00      
35 A" 737 731 3.75      
36 A" 251 248 0.01      
37 A" 173 171 13.71      
38 A" 106 105 0.96      
39 A" 88 88 3.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28256.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9915) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28015.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.52525 0.04382 0.04172

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.384 -1.874 0.000
C2 -0.242 -0.986 0.000
C3 0.000 0.525 0.000
C4 -1.308 1.329 0.000
C5 -1.073 2.844 0.000
H6 0.870 -3.134 0.000
H7 -0.816 -1.285 0.896
H8 -0.816 -1.285 -0.896
H9 0.605 0.800 -0.887
H10 0.605 0.800 0.887
H11 -1.912 1.045 0.886
H12 -1.912 1.045 -0.886
H13 -2.028 3.400 0.000
H14 -0.499 3.159 0.892
H15 -0.499 3.159 -0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.85272.76994.18435.31931.36122.44692.44692.92302.92304.49084.49086.28175.44695.4469
C21.85271.53052.54883.91882.41901.10531.10532.16632.16632.77452.77454.73594.24714.2471
C32.76991.53051.53542.55483.76162.17882.17881.10821.10822.17002.17003.51822.82462.8246
C44.18432.54881.53541.53254.96652.80752.80752.17402.17401.10881.10882.19262.18992.1899
C55.31933.91882.55481.53256.28584.23304.23302.78932.78932.17282.17281.10501.10631.1063
H61.36122.41903.76164.96656.28582.65732.65734.04164.04165.09805.09807.14826.50156.5015
H72.44691.10532.17882.80754.23302.65731.79223.08962.52292.57563.13194.92234.45524.8005
H82.44691.10532.17882.80754.23302.65731.79222.52293.08963.13192.57564.92234.80054.4552
H92.92302.16631.10822.17402.78934.04163.08962.52291.77463.08792.52813.80533.15402.6044
H102.92302.16631.10822.17402.78934.04162.52293.08961.77462.52813.08793.80532.60443.1540
H114.49082.77452.17001.10882.17285.09802.57563.13193.08792.52811.77182.51882.54153.1016
H124.49082.77452.17001.10882.17285.09803.13192.57562.52813.08791.77182.51883.10162.5415
H136.28174.73593.51822.19261.10507.14824.92234.92233.80533.80532.51882.51881.78611.7861
H145.44694.24712.82462.18991.10636.50154.45524.80053.15402.60442.54153.10161.78611.7837
H155.44694.24712.82462.18991.10636.50154.80054.45522.60443.15403.10162.54151.78611.7837

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.543 S1 C2 H7 108.998
S1 C2 H8 108.998 C2 S1 H6 96.443
C2 C3 C4 112.471 C2 C3 H9 109.319
C2 C3 H10 109.319 C3 C2 H7 110.464
C3 C2 H8 110.464 C3 C4 C5 112.759
C3 C4 H11 109.243 C3 C4 H12 109.243
C4 C3 H9 109.583 C4 C3 H10 109.583
C4 C5 H13 111.438 C4 C5 H14 111.144
C4 C5 H15 111.144 C5 C4 H11 109.654
C5 C4 H12 109.654 H7 C2 H8 108.338
H9 C3 H10 106.380 H11 C4 H12 106.066
H13 C5 H14 107.743 H13 C5 H15 107.743
H14 C5 H15 107.443
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.115      
2 C -0.101      
3 C -0.010      
4 C -0.048      
5 C -0.004      
6 H 0.073      
7 H 0.046      
8 H 0.046      
9 H 0.021      
10 H 0.021      
11 H 0.010      
12 H 0.010      
13 H 0.014      
14 H 0.019      
15 H 0.019      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.617 0.239 0.000 1.634
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.055 1.996 0.000
y 1.996 -38.181 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.615
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.156 1.996 0.000
y 1.996 4.154 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.998
Polar
3z2-r2-1.995
x2-y2-4.874
xy1.996
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.520 -1.544 0.000
y -1.544 11.559 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.329


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 265.738
(<r2>)1/2 16.301