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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (Pentanenitrile)

using model chemistry: HF/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-249.051723
Energy at 298.15K-249.061568
Nuclear repulsion energy211.388547
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3251 2952 46.86      
2 A' 3212 2916 16.11      
3 A' 3190 2896 26.64      
4 A' 3175 2883 18.95      
5 A' 3163 2872 44.29      
6 A' 2602 2362 18.57      
7 A' 1610 1462 5.73      
8 A' 1599 1452 0.20      
9 A' 1591 1444 1.42      
10 A' 1578 1433 3.44      
11 A' 1542 1400 0.83      
12 A' 1525 1384 2.28      
13 A' 1472 1336 1.76      
14 A' 1376 1249 5.29      
15 A' 1212 1100 2.12      
16 A' 1135 1031 0.08      
17 A' 1091 990 0.20      
18 A' 997 906 2.28      
19 A' 959 871 5.00      
20 A' 592 538 0.77      
21 A' 409 371 0.88      
22 A' 307 279 1.87      
23 A' 137 124 6.44      
24 A" 3264 2964 38.52      
25 A" 3248 2949 58.74      
26 A" 3229 2932 6.35      
27 A" 3193 2900 10.94      
28 A" 1596 1449 6.81      
29 A" 1433 1301 0.15      
30 A" 1415 1285 0.38      
31 A" 1336 1213 0.00      
32 A" 1228 1115 0.05      
33 A" 1001 909 0.49      
34 A" 850 772 0.01      
35 A" 787 714 3.00      
36 A" 432 392 1.05      
37 A" 267 242 0.19      
38 A" 125 114 0.20      
39 A" 97 88 4.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30610.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.908) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27794.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.51154 0.04432 0.04205

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.404 0.000
C2 1.421 0.964 0.000
C3 1.459 2.489 0.000
C4 -0.017 -1.128 0.000
N5 -2.444 -2.089 0.000
C6 -1.384 -1.677 0.000
H7 2.487 2.856 0.000
H8 -0.544 0.767 0.876
H9 -0.544 0.767 -0.876
H10 1.959 0.586 0.876
H11 1.959 0.586 -0.876
H12 0.959 2.897 -0.883
H13 0.959 2.897 0.883
H14 0.498 -1.522 -0.878
H15 0.498 -1.522 0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 N5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.52702.54471.53273.49082.49913.49251.09311.09312.15352.15352.81282.81282.17442.1744
C21.52701.52612.53854.92443.85192.17222.16002.16001.09511.09512.17452.17452.79302.7930
C32.54471.52613.90716.01555.04341.09182.78282.78282.15382.15381.09301.09304.21714.2171
C41.53272.53853.90712.60971.47274.70612.15342.15342.75882.75884.23474.23471.09121.0912
N53.49084.92446.01552.60971.13706.98303.54003.54005.22535.22536.10026.10023.12133.1213
C62.49913.85195.04341.47271.13705.96082.72852.72854.13064.13065.21405.21402.08202.0820
H73.49252.17221.09184.70616.98305.96083.78403.78402.48972.48971.76491.76494.88834.8883
H81.09312.16002.78282.15343.54002.72853.78401.75252.50913.06033.14472.60673.06592.5143
H91.09312.16002.78282.15343.54002.72853.78401.75253.06032.50912.60673.14472.51433.0659
H102.15351.09512.15382.75885.22534.13062.48972.50913.06031.75163.07082.51743.10732.5650
H112.15351.09512.15382.75885.22534.13062.48973.06032.50911.75162.51743.07082.56503.1073
H122.81282.17451.09304.23476.10025.21401.76493.14472.60673.07082.51741.76554.44254.7787
H132.81282.17451.09304.23476.10025.21401.76492.60673.14472.51743.07081.76554.77874.4425
H142.17442.79304.21711.09123.12132.08204.88833.06592.51433.10732.56504.44254.77871.7563
H152.17442.79304.21711.09123.12132.08204.88832.51433.06592.56503.10734.77874.44251.7563

picture of Pentanenitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.921 C1 C2 H10 109.329
C1 C2 H11 109.329 C1 C4 C6 112.494
C1 C4 H14 110.811 C1 C4 H15 110.811
C2 C1 C4 112.128 C2 C1 H8 109.949
C2 C1 H9 109.949 C2 C3 H7 111.063
C2 C3 H12 111.174 C2 C3 H13 111.174
C3 C2 H10 109.412 C3 C2 H11 109.412
C4 C1 H8 109.039 C4 C1 H9 109.039
C4 C6 N5 179.380 C6 C4 H14 107.661
C6 C4 H15 107.661 H7 C3 H12 107.764
H7 C3 H13 107.764 H8 C1 H9 106.574
H10 C2 H11 106.217 H12 C3 H13 107.738
H14 C4 H15 107.178
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.074 0.100    
2 C -0.103 0.151    
3 C -0.022 -0.183    
4 C 0.016 -0.076    
5 N -0.168 -0.484    
6 C -0.071 0.336    
7 H 0.036 0.048    
8 H 0.048 -0.009    
9 H 0.048 -0.009    
10 H 0.030 -0.033    
11 H 0.030 -0.033    
12 H 0.034 0.039    
13 H 0.034 0.039    
14 H 0.081 0.058    
15 H 0.081 0.058    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.865 1.923 0.000 4.317
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.546 -8.342 0.000
y -8.342 -42.911 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.118
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.532 -8.342 0.000
y -8.342 -0.079 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.611
Polar
3z2-r217.221
x2-y2-5.635
xy-8.342
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.224 1.526 0.000
y 1.526 8.556 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.742


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 258.105
(<r2>)1/2 16.066