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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (Pentanal)

using model chemistry: B1B95/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.643563
Energy at 298.15K-271.654275
Nuclear repulsion energy231.438695
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3140 3018 30.52      
2 A' 3061 2942 30.38      
3 A' 3052 2933 22.13      
4 A' 3035 2917 33.59      
5 A' 3028 2911 17.66      
6 A' 2884 2773 164.08      
7 A' 1850 1778 156.02      
8 A' 1478 1421 6.43      
9 A' 1463 1406 0.39      
10 A' 1455 1398 1.27      
11 A' 1426 1370 9.19      
12 A' 1401 1347 11.78      
13 A' 1396 1341 7.56      
14 A' 1388 1334 7.47      
15 A' 1350 1297 17.06      
16 A' 1252 1203 1.52      
17 A' 1139 1095 8.66      
18 A' 1093 1051 0.54      
19 A' 1055 1014 1.18      
20 A' 929 893 3.95      
21 A' 902 867 10.96      
22 A' 692 665 14.11      
23 A' 389 374 1.38      
24 A' 280 269 4.59      
25 A' 129 124 4.80      
26 A" 3133 3012 44.43      
27 A" 3107 2986 29.31      
28 A" 3070 2951 5.52      
29 A" 3059 2941 9.04      
30 A" 1463 1406 6.96      
31 A" 1307 1256 0.22      
32 A" 1289 1239 0.03      
33 A" 1216 1169 0.00      
34 A" 1144 1100 0.08      
35 A" 965 928 1.12      
36 A" 844 811 0.13      
37 A" 739 711 2.54      
38 A" 664 638 3.22      
39 A" 240 231 0.00      
40 A" 196 189 0.78      
41 A" 110 105 1.15      
42 A" 56 53 1.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30932.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29732.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.34464 0.04936 0.04459

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.794 -2.064 0.000
C2 -0.379 -1.127 0.000
C3 0.000 0.342 0.000
C4 -1.202 1.275 0.000
C5 -0.812 2.744 0.000
O6 1.947 -1.710 0.000
H7 0.530 -3.152 0.000
H8 -1.005 -1.389 0.873
H9 -1.005 -1.389 -0.873
H10 0.637 0.545 -0.875
H11 0.637 0.545 0.875
H12 -1.832 1.059 0.880
H13 -1.832 1.059 -0.880
H14 -1.695 3.398 0.000
H15 -0.210 2.996 -0.886
H16 -0.210 2.996 0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.50122.53293.88965.06871.20601.12042.11012.11012.75622.75624.17354.17356.00185.23355.2335
C21.50121.51672.53883.89512.39832.22011.10551.10552.14352.14352.76802.76804.71234.22024.2202
C32.53291.51671.52172.53592.82873.53402.18342.18341.10141.10142.15482.15483.49472.80602.8060
C43.88962.53881.52171.52034.33914.75392.81022.81022.16322.16321.10311.10312.17962.17512.1751
C55.06873.89512.53591.52035.23956.04724.22884.22882.77472.77472.15732.15731.09871.10021.1002
O61.20602.39832.82874.33915.23952.02203.09503.09502.75142.75144.76674.76676.27355.25225.2522
H71.12042.22013.53404.75396.04722.02202.49522.49523.80143.80144.90774.90776.91786.25566.2556
H82.11011.10552.18342.81024.22883.09502.49521.74573.08102.53722.58403.12224.91474.79094.4563
H92.11011.10552.18342.81024.22883.09502.49521.74572.53723.08103.12222.58404.91474.45634.7909
H102.75622.14351.10142.16322.77472.75143.80143.08102.53721.75043.07192.52143.78672.59273.1344
H112.75622.14351.10142.16322.77472.75143.80142.53723.08101.75042.52143.07193.78673.13442.5927
H124.17352.76802.15481.10312.15734.76674.90772.58403.12223.07192.52141.75932.50273.08202.5260
H134.17352.76802.15481.10312.15734.76674.90773.12222.58402.52143.07191.75932.50272.52603.0820
H146.00184.71233.49472.17961.09876.27356.91784.91474.91473.78673.78672.50272.50271.77511.7751
H155.23354.22022.80602.17511.10025.25226.25564.79094.45632.59273.13443.08202.52601.77511.7724
H165.23354.22022.80602.17511.10025.25226.25564.45634.79093.13442.59272.52603.08201.77511.7724

picture of Pentanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.126 C1 C2 H8 107.117
C1 C2 H9 107.117 C2 C1 O6 124.363
C2 C1 H7 114.963 C2 C3 C4 113.346
C2 C3 H10 108.880 C2 C3 H11 108.880
C3 C2 H8 111.786 C3 C2 H9 111.786
C3 C4 C5 112.942 C3 C4 H12 109.321
C3 C4 H13 109.321 C4 C3 H10 110.082
C4 C3 H11 110.082 C4 C5 H14 111.640
C4 C5 H15 111.188 C4 C5 H16 111.188
C5 C4 H12 109.616 C5 C4 H13 109.616
O6 C1 H7 120.674 H8 C2 H9 104.288
H10 C3 H11 105.244 H12 C4 H13 105.775
H14 C5 H15 107.654 H14 C5 H16 107.654
H15 C5 H16 107.313
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.159      
2 C -0.091      
3 C -0.046      
4 C -0.081      
5 C -0.031      
6 O -0.198      
7 H -0.007      
8 H 0.049      
9 H 0.049      
10 H 0.033      
11 H 0.033      
12 H 0.021      
13 H 0.021      
14 H 0.026      
15 H 0.032      
16 H 0.032      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.441 -0.061 0.000 2.442
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.968 3.809 0.000
y 3.809 -36.826 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.039
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.035 3.809 0.000
y 3.809 3.677 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.358
Polar
3z2-r26.717
x2-y2-7.142
xy3.809
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.865 -0.419 0.000
y -0.419 10.130 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.970


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 249.416
(<r2>)1/2 15.793