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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,4-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.499335
Energy at 298.15K-308.510786
Nuclear repulsion energy243.444702
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3676 3654 0.00      
2 Ag 2956 2939 0.00      
3 Ag 2870 2853 0.00      
4 Ag 1448 1440 0.00      
5 Ag 1417 1409 0.00      
6 Ag 1407 1398 0.00      
7 Ag 1327 1319 0.00      
8 Ag 1230 1223 0.00      
9 Ag 1065 1059 0.00      
10 Ag 1047 1041 0.00      
11 Ag 1014 1008 0.00      
12 Ag 352 350 0.00      
13 Ag 327 325 0.00      
14 Au 3016 2999 72.77      
15 Au 2897 2880 126.85      
16 Au 1265 1258 1.73      
17 Au 1159 1152 1.70      
18 Au 906 901 2.22      
19 Au 742 738 1.24      
20 Au 269 268 203.23      
21 Au 95 95 14.02      
22 Au 79 78 2.21      
23 Bg 2993 2976 0.00      
24 Bg 2897 2881 0.00      
25 Bg 1255 1247 0.00      
26 Bg 1228 1221 0.00      
27 Bg 1126 1120 0.00      
28 Bg 790 786 0.00      
29 Bg 266 265 0.00      
30 Bg 153 152 0.00      
31 Bu 3676 3654 28.73      
32 Bu 2963 2946 63.17      
33 Bu 2870 2853 132.77      
34 Bu 1453 1445 6.28      
35 Bu 1426 1418 2.97      
36 Bu 1405 1397 13.04      
37 Bu 1259 1252 91.40      
38 Bu 1163 1156 18.02      
39 Bu 1052 1046 204.38      
40 Bu 983 977 0.97      
41 Bu 508 505 34.65      
42 Bu 133 133 4.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30081.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29906.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.56386 0.03799 0.03659

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.523 2.653 0.000
O2 -1.523 -2.653 0.000
C3 1.523 1.226 0.000
C4 -1.523 -1.226 0.000
C5 0.071 0.762 0.000
C6 -0.071 -0.762 0.000
H7 2.456 2.937 0.000
H8 -2.456 -2.937 0.000
H9 -0.433 1.199 0.890
H10 -0.433 1.199 -0.890
H11 0.433 -1.199 0.890
H12 0.433 -1.199 -0.890
H13 -2.046 -0.811 -0.898
H14 -2.046 -0.811 0.898
H15 2.046 0.811 -0.898
H16 2.046 0.811 0.898

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 O2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O16.11771.42664.93192.38393.76840.97606.86182.59382.59384.10124.10125.05445.05442.11472.1147
O26.11774.93191.42663.76842.38396.86180.97604.10124.10122.59382.59382.11472.11475.05445.0544
C31.42664.93193.91031.52392.54821.94925.75932.14852.14852.80432.80434.20694.20691.11951.1195
C44.93191.42663.91032.54821.52395.75931.94922.80432.80432.14852.14851.11951.11954.20694.2069
C52.38393.76841.52392.54821.53003.22824.48021.11231.11232.18352.18352.78692.78692.17022.1702
C63.76842.38392.54821.52391.53004.48023.22822.18352.18351.11231.11232.17022.17022.78692.7869
H70.97606.86181.94925.75933.22824.48027.65813.48693.48694.69044.69045.92755.92752.34402.3440
H86.86180.97605.75931.94924.48023.22827.65814.69044.69043.48693.48692.34402.34405.92755.9275
H92.59384.10122.14852.80431.11232.18353.48694.69041.77962.55003.10953.13772.57833.08112.5091
H102.59384.10122.14852.80431.11232.18353.48694.69041.77963.10952.55002.57833.13772.50913.0811
H114.10122.59382.80432.14852.18351.11234.69043.48692.55003.10951.77963.08112.50913.13772.5783
H124.10122.59382.80432.14852.18351.11234.69043.48693.10952.55001.77962.50913.08112.57833.1377
H135.05442.11474.20691.11952.78692.17025.92752.34403.13772.57833.08112.50911.79694.40274.7552
H145.05442.11474.20691.11952.78692.17025.92752.34402.57833.13772.50913.08111.79694.75524.4027
H152.11475.05441.11954.20692.17022.78692.34405.92753.08112.50913.13772.57834.40274.75521.7969
H162.11475.05441.11954.20692.17022.78692.34405.92752.50913.08112.57833.13774.75524.40271.7969

picture of 1,4-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C5 107.749 O1 C3 H15 111.748
O1 C3 H16 111.748 O2 C4 C6 107.749
O2 C4 H13 111.748 O2 C4 H14 111.748
C3 O1 H7 106.943 C3 C5 C6 113.106
C3 C5 H9 108.153 C3 C5 H10 108.153
C4 O2 H8 106.943 C4 C6 C5 113.106
C4 C6 H11 108.153 C4 C6 H12 108.153
C5 C3 H15 109.415 C5 C3 H16 109.415
C5 C6 H11 110.456 C5 C6 H12 110.456
C6 C4 H13 109.415 C6 C4 H14 109.415
C6 C5 H9 110.456 C6 C5 H10 110.456
H9 C5 H10 106.245 H11 C6 H12 106.245
H13 C4 H14 106.744 H15 C3 H16 106.744
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.242      
2 O -0.242      
3 C 0.090      
4 C 0.090      
5 C -0.058      
6 C -0.058      
7 H 0.137      
8 H 0.137      
9 H 0.026      
10 H 0.026      
11 H 0.026      
12 H 0.026      
13 H 0.010      
14 H 0.010      
15 H 0.010      
16 H 0.010      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.318 6.637 0.000
y 6.637 -42.703 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.415
Traceless
 xyz
x 13.241 6.637 0.000
y 6.637 -9.837 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.404
Polar
3z2-r2-6.808
x2-y215.385
xy6.637
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.899 1.282 0.000
y 1.282 9.086 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.939


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 286.782
(<r2>)1/2 16.935