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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,4-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.886176
Energy at 298.15K-308.897782
Nuclear repulsion energy244.146709
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3785 3672 0.00      
2 Ag 3019 2928 0.00      
3 Ag 2949 2861 0.00      
4 Ag 1500 1455 0.00      
5 Ag 1470 1426 0.00      
6 Ag 1454 1410 0.00      
7 Ag 1378 1337 0.00      
8 Ag 1265 1227 0.00      
9 Ag 1088 1055 0.00      
10 Ag 1068 1036 0.00      
11 Ag 1037 1006 0.00      
12 Ag 361 350 0.00      
13 Ag 336 326 0.00      
14 Au 3075 2982 89.85      
15 Au 2975 2886 118.50      
16 Au 1311 1272 1.28      
17 Au 1203 1166 2.76      
18 Au 942 914 2.48      
19 Au 764 741 0.76      
20 Au 276 268 213.74      
21 Au 100 97 16.60      
22 Au 80 77 1.43      
23 Bg 3051 2959 0.00      
24 Bg 2976 2887 0.00      
25 Bg 1303 1264 0.00      
26 Bg 1273 1235 0.00      
27 Bg 1166 1131 0.00      
28 Bg 819 795 0.00      
29 Bg 272 264 0.00      
30 Bg 157 152 0.00      
31 Bu 3785 3672 41.77      
32 Bu 3025 2934 69.10      
33 Bu 2949 2861 122.66      
34 Bu 1505 1460 5.57      
35 Bu 1479 1435 2.97      
36 Bu 1452 1408 15.37      
37 Bu 1303 1264 80.16      
38 Bu 1203 1167 43.88      
39 Bu 1079 1047 204.07      
40 Bu 997 968 0.81      
41 Bu 521 505 35.91      
42 Bu 136 132 5.28      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30943.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30015.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.56947 0.03811 0.03671

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.268 2.777 0.000
O2 -1.268 -2.777 0.000
C3 1.400 1.361 0.000
C4 -1.400 -1.361 0.000
C5 0.000 0.765 0.000
C6 0.000 -0.765 0.000
H7 2.158 3.158 0.000
H8 -2.158 -3.158 0.000
H9 -0.539 1.150 0.884
H10 -0.539 1.150 -0.884
H11 0.539 -1.150 0.884
H12 0.539 -1.150 -0.884
H13 -1.957 -1.006 -0.892
H14 -1.957 -1.006 0.892
H15 1.957 1.006 -0.892
H16 1.957 1.006 0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 O2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O16.10671.42254.92402.37913.76230.96736.85332.58752.58754.09154.09155.05135.05132.09942.0994
O26.10674.92401.42253.76232.37916.85330.96734.09154.09152.58752.58752.09942.09945.05135.0513
C31.42254.92403.90461.52152.54511.95045.75122.14082.14082.79812.79814.20324.20321.11031.1103
C44.92401.42253.90462.54511.52155.75121.95042.79812.79812.14082.14081.11031.11034.20324.2032
C52.37913.76231.52152.54511.52923.22244.47691.10481.10482.17672.17672.78602.78602.16442.1644
C63.76232.37912.54511.52151.52924.47693.22242.17672.17671.10481.10482.16442.16442.78602.7860
H70.96736.85331.95045.75123.22244.47697.64953.47613.47614.68664.68665.92185.92182.33822.3382
H86.85330.96735.75121.95044.47693.22247.64954.68664.68663.47613.47612.33822.33825.92185.9218
H92.58754.09152.14082.79811.10482.17673.47614.68661.76862.53993.09503.13352.58113.06672.4996
H102.58754.09152.14082.79811.10482.17673.47614.68661.76863.09502.53992.58113.13352.49963.0667
H114.09152.58752.79812.14082.17671.10484.68663.47612.53993.09501.76863.06672.49963.13352.5811
H124.09152.58752.79812.14082.17671.10484.68663.47613.09502.53991.76862.49963.06672.58113.1335
H135.05132.09944.20321.11032.78602.16445.92182.33823.13352.58113.06672.49961.78494.40104.7491
H145.05132.09944.20321.11032.78602.16445.92182.33822.58113.13352.49963.06671.78494.74914.4010
H152.09945.05131.11034.20322.16442.78602.33825.92183.06672.49963.13352.58114.40104.74911.7849
H162.09945.05131.11034.20322.16442.78602.33825.92182.49963.06672.58113.13354.74914.40101.7849

picture of 1,4-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C5 107.784 O1 C3 H15 111.373
O1 C3 H16 111.373 O2 C4 C6 107.784
O2 C4 H13 111.373 O2 C4 H14 111.373
C3 O1 H7 107.882 C3 C5 C6 113.078
C3 C5 H9 108.158 C3 C5 H10 108.158
C4 O2 H8 107.882 C4 C6 C5 113.078
C4 C6 H11 108.158 C4 C6 H12 108.158
C5 C3 H15 109.662 C5 C3 H16 109.662
C5 C6 H11 110.421 C5 C6 H12 110.421
C6 C4 H13 109.662 C6 C4 H14 109.662
C6 C5 H9 110.421 C6 C5 H10 110.421
H9 C5 H10 106.340 H11 C6 H12 106.340
H13 C4 H14 106.985 H15 C3 H16 106.985
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.267      
2 O -0.267      
3 C 0.139      
4 C 0.139      
5 C -0.028      
6 C -0.028      
7 H 0.136      
8 H 0.136      
9 H 0.012      
10 H 0.012      
11 H 0.012      
12 H 0.012      
13 H -0.002      
14 H -0.002      
15 H -0.002      
16 H -0.002      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.453 7.926 0.000
y 7.926 -41.989 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.280
Traceless
 xyz
x 11.681 7.926 0.000
y 7.926 -8.622 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.059
Polar
3z2-r2-6.118
x2-y213.536
xy7.926
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.298 1.152 0.000
y 1.152 8.927 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.737


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 285.946
(<r2>)1/2 16.910