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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O (Cyclobutanone)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-230.954264
Energy at 298.15K-230.960816
Nuclear repulsion energy166.195546
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3078 3061 19.21      
2 A' 3041 3023 3.94      
3 A' 3019 3002 22.03      
4 A' 2989 2971 7.95      
5 A' 1826 1815 264.83      
6 A' 1418 1410 1.18      
7 A' 1358 1350 1.96      
8 A' 1180 1173 4.25      
9 A' 1169 1162 0.50      
10 A' 1040 1034 0.12      
11 A' 964 959 2.08      
12 A' 823 819 2.17      
13 A' 710 706 5.33      
14 A' 658 654 1.59      
15 A' 385 383 0.19      
16 A' 45 45 3.38      
17 A" 3047 3029 1.73      
18 A" 2984 2967 12.56      
19 A" 1340 1332 18.53      
20 A" 1218 1211 13.81      
21 A" 1174 1168 0.95      
22 A" 1126 1119 4.53      
23 A" 1043 1037 83.53      
24 A" 922 917 1.18      
25 A" 905 900 0.01      
26 A" 579 575 0.00      
27 A" 444 441 1.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19242.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19130.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.35686 0.15786 0.11725

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.292 1.868 0.000
C2 -0.064 0.678 0.000
C3 0.103 -0.381 1.111
C4 0.103 -0.381 -1.111
C5 0.103 -1.476 0.000
H6 -0.816 -2.093 0.000
H7 0.979 -2.150 0.000
H8 1.065 -0.268 1.652
H9 1.065 -0.268 -1.652
H10 -0.711 -0.405 1.864
H11 -0.711 -0.405 -1.864

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
O11.21122.53882.53883.36733.99554.21423.02183.02182.96912.9691
C21.21121.54361.54362.16092.87153.01462.21342.21342.25092.2509
C32.53881.54362.22151.56012.23822.26561.11042.92781.10903.0842
C42.53881.54362.22151.56012.23822.26562.92781.11043.08421.1090
C53.36732.16091.56011.56011.10641.10572.26202.26202.29902.2990
H63.99552.87152.23822.23821.10641.79603.09853.09852.51742.5174
H74.21423.01462.26562.26561.10571.79602.50592.50593.06233.0623
H83.02182.21341.11042.92782.26203.09852.50593.30381.79413.9417
H93.02182.21342.92781.11042.26203.09852.50593.30383.94171.7941
H102.96912.25091.10903.08422.29902.51743.06231.79413.94173.7285
H112.96912.25093.08421.10902.29902.51743.06233.94171.79413.7285

picture of Cyclobutanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 133.953 O1 C2 C4 133.953
C2 C3 C5 88.248 C2 C3 H8 111.989
C2 C3 H10 115.126 C2 C4 C5 88.248
C2 C4 H9 111.989 C2 C4 H11 115.126
C3 C2 C4 92.035 C3 C5 C4 90.790
C3 C5 H6 113.045 C3 C5 H7 115.339
C4 C5 H6 113.045 C4 C5 H7 115.339
C5 C3 H8 114.739 C5 C3 H10 117.944
C5 C4 H9 114.739 C5 C4 H11 117.944
H6 C5 H7 108.570 H8 C3 H10 107.881
H9 C4 H11 107.881
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.154      
2 C 0.008      
3 C -0.035      
4 C -0.035      
5 C -0.062      
6 H 0.037      
7 H 0.029      
8 H 0.056      
9 H 0.056      
10 H 0.050      
11 H 0.050      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.491 -2.454 0.000 2.502
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.515 1.013 0.000
y 1.013 -35.498 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.899
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.683 1.013 0.000
y 1.013 -6.791 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.108
Polar
3z2-r26.216
x2-y26.982
xy1.013
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.442 -0.309 0.000
y -0.309 7.338 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.054


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 107.318
(<r2>)1/2 10.359