return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.083673
Energy at 298.15K-193.089992
HF Energy-193.083673
Nuclear repulsion energy118.289917
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3147 3037 15.80      
2 A' 3061 2954 16.63      
3 A' 3023 2917 25.40      
4 A' 2871 2771 149.37      
5 A' 1840 1776 156.32      
6 A' 1471 1419 8.64      
7 A' 1426 1376 9.45      
8 A' 1400 1351 14.61      
9 A' 1389 1341 6.06      
10 A' 1355 1308 9.33      
11 A' 1114 1075 13.12      
12 A' 1004 969 0.97      
13 A' 870 840 23.14      
14 A' 672 649 5.78      
15 A' 253 244 8.57      
16 A" 3148 3038 15.44      
17 A" 3055 2948 8.68      
18 A" 1461 1410 7.33      
19 A" 1266 1221 0.14      
20 A" 1133 1093 0.23      
21 A" 900 868 3.00      
22 A" 664 641 4.13      
23 A" 237 229 0.39      
24 A" 132 127 1.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18446.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17800.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.55744 0.19586 0.15315

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.451 0.460 0.000
C2 0.000 0.910 0.000
C3 -0.997 -0.218 0.000
O4 -0.707 -1.391 0.000
H5 2.132 1.324 0.000
H6 1.672 -0.155 0.885
H7 1.672 -0.155 -0.885
H8 -0.237 1.547 0.874
H9 -0.237 1.547 -0.874
H10 -2.072 0.107 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.51942.54062.84381.10001.10011.10012.18972.18973.5407
C21.51941.50592.40752.17212.17122.17121.10721.10722.2219
C32.54061.50591.20793.48882.81272.81272.11182.11181.1230
O42.84382.40751.20793.92882.82372.82373.10153.10152.0264
H51.10002.17213.48883.92881.78391.78392.53482.53484.3766
H61.10012.17122.81272.82371.78391.76952.55773.10403.8560
H71.10012.17122.81272.82371.78391.76953.10402.55773.8560
H82.18971.10722.11183.10152.53482.55773.10401.74812.4911
H92.18971.10722.11183.10152.53483.10402.55771.74812.4911
H103.54072.22191.12302.02644.37663.85603.85602.49112.4911

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.231 C1 C2 H8 111.994
C1 C2 H9 111.994 C2 C1 H5 111.023
C2 C1 H6 110.945 C2 C1 H7 110.945
C2 C3 O4 124.672 C2 C3 H10 114.601
C3 C2 H8 106.846 C3 C2 H9 106.846
O4 C3 H10 120.727 H5 C1 H6 108.355
H5 C1 H7 108.355 H6 C1 H7 107.077
H8 C2 H9 104.263
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.077      
2 C -0.150      
3 C 0.142      
4 O -0.203      
5 H 0.041      
6 H 0.058      
7 H 0.058      
8 H 0.063      
9 H 0.063      
10 H 0.004      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.013 2.484 0.000 2.484
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.985 -1.560 0.000
y -1.560 -27.825 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.996
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.926 -1.560 0.000
y -1.560 -3.834 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.909
Polar
3z2-r23.817
x2-y23.840
xy-1.560
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.883 -0.019 0.000
y -0.019 5.842 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.158


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.632
(<r2>)1/2 9.200