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All results from a given calculation for C2H2O4 (Oxalic Acid)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-378.358911
Energy at 298.15K-378.363051
HF Energy-378.358911
Nuclear repulsion energy233.733190
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3577 3470 0.00      
2 Ag 1850 1794 0.00      
3 Ag 1470 1425 0.00      
4 Ag 1234 1197 0.00      
5 Ag 832 807 0.00      
6 Ag 568 551 0.00      
7 Ag 403 391 0.00      
8 Au 723 701 180.55      
9 Au 464 450 45.24      
10 Au 138 134 5.60      
11 Bg 834 809 0.00      
12 Bg 722 700 0.00      
13 Bu 3582 3475 260.33      
14 Bu 1868 1812 419.35      
15 Bu 1360 1319 806.61      
16 Bu 1217 1180 10.98      
17 Bu 671 651 20.97      
18 Bu 258 251 56.88      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10884.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10557.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.19212 0.12824 0.07690

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.053 0.768 0.000
C2 0.053 -0.768 0.000
O3 1.128 1.372 0.000
O4 -1.128 -1.372 0.000
O5 -1.128 1.323 0.000
O6 1.128 -1.323 0.000
H7 1.795 0.650 0.000
H8 -1.795 -0.650 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 O5 O6 H7 H8
C11.54051.32682.39531.20922.40181.85182.2462
C21.54052.39531.32682.40181.20922.24621.8518
O31.32682.39533.55272.25662.69500.98263.5544
O42.39531.32683.55272.69502.25663.55440.9826
O51.20922.40182.25662.69503.47682.99912.0828
O62.40181.20922.69502.25663.47682.08282.9991
H71.85182.24620.98263.55442.99912.08283.8179
H82.24621.85183.55440.98262.08282.99913.8179

picture of Oxalic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O4 113.102 C1 C2 O6 121.256
C1 O3 H7 105.656 C2 C1 O3 113.102
C2 C1 O5 121.256 C2 O4 H8 105.656
O3 C1 O5 125.642 O4 C2 O6 125.642
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.155      
2 C 0.155      
3 O -0.108      
4 O -0.108      
5 O -0.217      
6 O -0.217      
7 H 0.171      
8 H 0.171      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.025 3.550 0.000
y 3.550 -41.293 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.087
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.165 3.550 0.000
y 3.550 -10.737 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.572
Polar
3z2-r29.144
x2-y211.268
xy3.550
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.252 -0.237 0.000
y -0.237 4.652 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.347


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 134.569
(<r2>)1/2 11.600