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All results from a given calculation for C4H6(CH3)2 (1,1-dimethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.509509
Energy at 298.15K-235.522747
Nuclear repulsion energy253.182295
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3053 3036 65.62      
2 A' 3040 3023 38.47      
3 A' 3038 3021 13.77      
4 A' 3026 3008 13.37      
5 A' 2994 2976 30.74      
6 A' 2978 2961 10.57      
7 A' 2956 2939 30.80      
8 A' 2952 2935 30.58      
9 A' 1432 1423 1.90      
10 A' 1425 1417 2.13      
11 A' 1411 1403 4.24      
12 A' 1398 1390 0.06      
13 A' 1347 1339 1.33      
14 A' 1335 1327 8.10      
15 A' 1269 1262 3.83      
16 A' 1253 1246 4.85      
17 A' 1187 1181 1.93      
18 A' 1158 1152 0.49      
19 A' 986 980 0.40      
20 A' 960 954 0.70      
21 A' 917 911 0.48      
22 A' 901 896 0.18      
23 A' 843 838 0.04      
24 A' 692 688 1.45      
25 A' 591 587 1.44      
26 A' 386 384 0.41      
27 A' 339 337 0.01      
28 A' 135 134 0.01      
29 A" 3036 3018 49.83      
30 A" 3033 3016 1.21      
31 A" 3030 3013 6.36      
32 A" 2974 2956 74.42      
33 A" 1428 1420 6.62      
34 A" 1402 1394 0.45      
35 A" 1395 1387 3.24      
36 A" 1225 1218 0.00      
37 A" 1203 1196 0.37      
38 A" 1171 1164 0.02      
39 A" 1137 1131 2.48      
40 A" 1043 1037 0.01      
41 A" 945 940 0.32      
42 A" 935 930 1.11      
43 A" 856 851 0.13      
44 A" 760 755 0.18      
45 A" 378 376 0.05      
46 A" 296 295 0.02      
47 A" 270 269 0.02      
48 A" 222 220 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35369.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35163.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.16401 0.10187 0.09318

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.090 0.409 0.000
C2 0.333 -1.746 0.000
C3 -0.090 -0.721 1.087
C4 -0.090 -0.721 -1.087
C5 1.222 1.200 0.000
C6 -1.293 1.350 0.000
H7 1.424 -1.937 0.000
H8 -0.187 -2.724 0.000
H9 0.586 -0.581 1.956
H10 0.586 -0.581 -1.956
H11 -1.113 -0.918 1.469
H12 -1.113 -0.918 -1.469
H13 2.107 0.530 0.000
H14 -2.248 0.787 0.000
H15 1.294 1.850 -0.897
H16 1.294 1.850 0.897
H17 -1.288 2.008 0.896
H18 -1.288 2.008 -0.896

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C12.19601.56801.56801.53251.52702.79243.13442.29392.29392.22802.22802.20042.19082.19102.19102.18902.1890
C22.19601.55311.55313.07723.49701.10841.10752.29062.29062.22092.22092.88533.61613.82933.82934.18534.1853
C31.56801.55312.17472.56792.63012.22622.28141.10953.12061.10922.76012.75192.84813.53092.92662.98563.5792
C41.56801.55312.17472.56792.63012.22622.28143.12061.10952.76011.10922.75192.84812.92663.53093.57922.9856
C51.53253.07722.56792.56792.51923.14334.16932.72062.72063.47813.47811.10973.49511.11061.11062.78462.7846
C61.52703.49702.63012.63012.51924.26484.22183.32913.32912.70852.70853.49691.10972.78332.78331.11101.1110
H72.79241.10842.22622.22623.14334.26481.79332.52352.52353.10383.10382.55914.57253.89433.89434.87004.8700
H83.13441.10752.28142.28144.16934.22181.79333.00263.00262.50512.50513.98084.07134.89134.89134.93994.9399
H92.29392.29061.10953.12062.72063.32912.52353.00263.91181.79913.83762.71523.70503.81502.74483.36644.2827
H102.29392.29063.12061.10952.72063.32912.52353.00263.91183.83761.79912.71523.70502.74483.81504.28273.3664
H112.22802.22091.10922.76013.47812.70853.10382.50511.79913.83762.93733.82362.52044.36563.71322.98653.7659
H122.22802.22092.76011.10923.47812.70853.10382.50513.83761.79912.93733.82362.52043.71324.36563.76592.9865
H132.20042.88532.75192.75191.10973.49692.55913.98082.71522.71523.82363.82364.36261.79151.79153.80893.8089
H142.19083.61612.84812.84813.49511.10974.57254.07133.70503.70502.52042.52044.36263.80623.80621.79331.7933
H152.19103.82933.53092.92661.11062.78333.89434.89133.81502.74484.36563.71321.79153.80621.79453.14742.5867
H162.19103.82932.92663.53091.11062.78333.89434.89132.74483.81503.71324.36561.79153.80621.79452.58673.1474
H172.18904.18532.98563.57922.78461.11104.87004.93993.36644.28272.98653.76593.80891.79333.14742.58671.7917
H182.18904.18533.57922.98562.78461.11104.87004.93994.28273.36643.76592.98653.80891.79332.58673.14741.7917

picture of 1,1-dimethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 89.430 C1 C3 H9 116.873
C1 C3 H11 111.508 C1 C4 C2 89.430
C1 C4 H10 116.873 C1 C4 H12 111.508
C1 C5 H13 111.769 C1 C5 H15 110.973
C1 C5 H16 110.973 C1 C6 H14 111.400
C1 C6 H17 111.176 C1 C6 H18 111.176
C2 C3 H9 117.735 C2 C3 H11 111.983
C2 C4 H10 117.735 C2 C4 H12 111.983
C3 C1 C4 87.812 C3 C1 C5 111.830
C3 C1 C6 116.376 C3 C2 C4 88.870
C3 C2 H7 112.460 C3 C2 H8 117.072
C4 C1 C5 111.830 C4 C1 C6 116.376
C4 C2 H7 112.460 C4 C2 H8 117.072
C5 C1 C6 110.857 H7 C2 H8 108.058
H9 C3 H11 108.368 H10 C4 H12 108.368
H13 C5 H15 107.582 H13 C5 H16 107.582
H14 C6 H17 107.713 H14 C6 H18 107.713
H15 C5 H16 107.779 H17 C6 H18 107.477
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.339      
2 C -0.041      
3 C 0.059      
4 C 0.059      
5 C 0.033      
6 C 0.028      
7 H 0.024      
8 H 0.013      
9 H 0.005      
10 H 0.005      
11 H 0.007      
12 H 0.007      
13 H 0.018      
14 H 0.019      
15 H 0.026      
16 H 0.026      
17 H 0.026      
18 H 0.026      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.015 0.041 0.000 0.044
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.933 0.277 0.000
y 0.277 -40.679 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.635
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.724 0.277 0.000
y 0.277 -0.395 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.329
Polar
3z2-r2-0.658
x2-y20.746
xy0.277
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.863 -0.111 0.000
y -0.111 10.704 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.610


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 170.245
(<r2>)1/2 13.048