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All results from a given calculation for C4H6(CH3)2 (1,1-dimethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.850008
Energy at 298.15K-235.863420
Nuclear repulsion energy253.693970
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3110 3017 77.51      
2 A' 3092 2999 44.37      
3 A' 3089 2997 21.48      
4 A' 3082 2989 12.59      
5 A' 3055 2963 27.42      
6 A' 3040 2949 13.51      
7 A' 3016 2926 31.65      
8 A' 3011 2921 28.71      
9 A' 1485 1440 1.61      
10 A' 1474 1430 2.13      
11 A' 1462 1418 4.09      
12 A' 1451 1407 0.00      
13 A' 1401 1359 0.95      
14 A' 1387 1346 6.17      
15 A' 1310 1270 4.47      
16 A' 1293 1254 3.21      
17 A' 1227 1190 3.03      
18 A' 1197 1161 0.55      
19 A' 1006 976 0.33      
20 A' 982 952 0.40      
21 A' 947 918 0.29      
22 A' 919 892 0.11      
23 A' 865 839 0.07      
24 A' 709 688 1.30      
25 A' 608 590 1.09      
26 A' 397 385 0.39      
27 A' 349 339 0.00      
28 A' 133 129 0.01      
29 A" 3090 2997 17.45      
30 A" 3086 2993 43.93      
31 A" 3079 2987 6.28      
32 A" 3036 2945 77.30      
33 A" 1479 1434 5.71      
34 A" 1454 1410 0.54      
35 A" 1449 1405 2.80      
36 A" 1270 1232 0.03      
37 A" 1247 1210 0.37      
38 A" 1213 1176 0.08      
39 A" 1176 1141 2.22      
40 A" 1078 1046 0.02      
41 A" 978 949 0.03      
42 A" 946 917 1.24      
43 A" 875 849 0.03      
44 A" 785 761 0.10      
45 A" 390 378 0.03      
46 A" 304 295 0.01      
47 A" 275 267 0.01      
48 A" 226 219 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36264.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35176.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.16454 0.10207 0.09342

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.088 0.408 0.000
C2 0.322 -1.748 0.000
C3 -0.088 -0.719 1.087
C4 -0.088 -0.719 -1.087
C5 1.222 1.201 0.000
C6 -1.290 1.349 0.000
H7 1.404 -1.950 0.000
H8 -0.207 -2.713 0.000
H9 0.593 -0.584 1.943
H10 0.593 -0.584 -1.943
H11 -1.101 -0.910 1.476
H12 -1.101 -0.910 -1.476
H13 2.102 0.536 0.000
H14 -2.240 0.789 0.000
H15 1.293 1.847 -0.892
H16 1.293 1.847 0.892
H17 -1.284 2.001 0.891
H18 -1.284 2.001 -0.891

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C12.19481.56601.56601.53171.52602.79113.12302.28522.28522.22322.22322.19412.18482.18472.18472.18232.1823
C22.19481.55231.55233.08303.49121.10091.10022.28112.28112.21532.21532.89553.60553.82903.82904.17524.1752
C31.56601.55232.17462.56612.62702.21962.27411.10203.10871.10172.76302.74862.84333.52252.92062.97813.5697
C41.56601.55232.17462.56612.62702.21962.27413.10871.10202.76301.10172.74862.84332.92063.52253.56972.9781
C51.53173.08302.56612.56612.51653.15624.16612.71182.71183.46903.46901.10253.48631.10361.10362.77822.7782
C61.52603.49122.62702.62702.51654.25944.20363.32473.32472.70512.70513.48781.10262.77712.77711.10411.1041
H72.79111.10092.21962.21963.15624.25941.78222.51012.51013.08853.08852.58244.55883.90233.90234.86204.8620
H83.12301.10022.27412.27414.16614.20361.78222.99122.99122.49582.49583.98554.04924.88214.88214.91714.9171
H92.28522.28111.10203.10872.71183.32472.51012.99123.88561.78743.82972.70283.69893.79892.73913.36364.2702
H102.28522.28113.10871.10202.71183.32472.51012.99123.88563.82971.78742.70283.69892.73913.79894.27023.3636
H112.22322.21531.10172.76303.46902.70513.08852.49581.78743.82972.95243.81202.52244.35203.69792.97553.7566
H122.22322.21532.76301.10173.46902.70513.08852.49583.82971.78742.95243.81202.52243.69794.35203.75662.9755
H132.19412.89552.74862.74861.10253.48782.58243.98552.70282.70283.81203.81204.34901.78021.78023.79583.7958
H142.18483.60552.84332.84333.48631.10264.55884.04923.69893.69892.52242.52244.34903.79363.79361.78191.7819
H152.18473.82903.52252.92061.10362.77713.90234.88213.79892.73914.35203.69791.78023.79361.78343.13722.5817
H162.18473.82902.92063.52251.10362.77713.90234.88212.73913.79893.69794.35201.78023.79361.78342.58173.1372
H172.18234.17522.97813.56972.77821.10414.86204.91713.36364.27022.97553.75663.79581.78193.13722.58171.7812
H182.18234.17523.56972.97812.77821.10414.86204.91714.27023.36363.75662.97553.79581.78192.58173.13721.7812

picture of 1,1-dimethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 89.470 C1 C3 H9 116.785
C1 C3 H11 111.716 C1 C4 C2 89.470
C1 C4 H10 116.785 C1 C4 H12 111.716
C1 C5 H13 111.763 C1 C5 H15 110.954
C1 C5 H16 110.954 C1 C6 H14 111.422
C1 C6 H17 111.138 C1 C6 H18 111.138
C2 C3 H9 117.495 C2 C3 H11 112.046
C2 C4 H10 117.495 C2 C4 H12 112.046
C3 C1 C4 87.946 C3 C1 C5 111.864
C3 C1 C6 116.340 C3 C2 C4 88.923
C3 C2 H7 112.447 C3 C2 H8 117.015
C4 C1 C5 111.864 C4 C1 C6 116.340
C4 C2 H7 112.447 C4 C2 H8 117.015
C5 C1 C6 110.773 H7 C2 H8 108.134
H9 C3 H11 108.400 H10 C4 H12 108.400
H13 C5 H15 107.593 H13 C5 H16 107.593
H14 C6 H17 107.710 H14 C6 H18 107.710
H15 C5 H16 107.802 H17 C6 H18 107.540
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.319      
2 C -0.012      
3 C 0.080      
4 C 0.080      
5 C 0.069      
6 C 0.066      
7 H 0.009      
8 H -0.000      
9 H -0.007      
10 H -0.007      
11 H -0.008      
12 H -0.008      
13 H 0.004      
14 H 0.005      
15 H 0.012      
16 H 0.012      
17 H 0.012      
18 H 0.012      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.012 0.040 0.000 0.042
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.030 0.275 0.000
y 0.275 -40.794 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.698
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.716 0.275 0.000
y 0.275 -0.430 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.286
Polar
3z2-r2-0.572
x2-y20.763
xy0.275
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.572 -0.098 0.000
y -0.098 10.383 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.373


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 169.843
(<r2>)1/2 13.032