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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (Butanenitrile, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: LSDA/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at LSDA/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-249.282293
Energy at 298.15K-249.291596
Nuclear repulsion energy220.852379
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3090 3056 5.20      
2 A 3078 3044 8.57      
3 A 3075 3041 7.96      
4 A 3060 3026 19.38      
5 A 3025 2992 3.78      
6 A 2985 2953 10.05      
7 A 2978 2945 21.42      
8 A 2974 2941 5.96      
9 A 2945 2912 2.95      
10 A 2315 2290 12.46      
11 A 1407 1392 4.92      
12 A 1404 1388 10.02      
13 A 1397 1381 9.79      
14 A 1389 1373 14.36      
15 A 1382 1366 2.74      
16 A 1332 1317 4.24      
17 A 1322 1308 9.33      
18 A 1300 1286 2.59      
19 A 1277 1263 1.90      
20 A 1241 1227 1.08      
21 A 1209 1196 0.97      
22 A 1134 1122 2.26      
23 A 1130 1117 0.38      
24 A 1076 1064 1.82      
25 A 1049 1037 3.28      
26 A 978 968 5.64      
27 A 924 914 6.51      
28 A 894 884 1.74      
29 A 798 789 0.35      
30 A 747 739 6.04      
31 A 554 548 0.09      
32 A 532 526 0.96      
33 A 386 382 0.45      
34 A 321 317 0.28      
35 A 277 274 0.11      
36 A 222 220 0.26      
37 A 198 196 1.68      
38 A 155 153 4.23      
39 A 84 83 1.34      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27820.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.989) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27514.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.22087 0.07451 0.05979

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.511 -0.275 0.120
N2 -2.594 -0.658 -0.094
C3 0.002 1.620 -0.149
H4 -0.127 1.655 -1.251
H5 -0.745 2.299 0.305
H6 1.013 2.003 0.095
C7 2.277 -0.424 0.071
H8 2.438 -0.389 1.170
H9 2.981 -1.173 -0.344
H10 2.571 0.564 -0.340
C11 0.847 -0.775 -0.261
H12 0.690 -0.784 -1.363
H13 0.610 -1.802 0.091
C14 -0.158 0.196 0.358
H15 -0.007 0.188 1.464

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 C3 H4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15
C11.16822.43992.74292.69223.40033.79184.08854.60444.19262.44092.70302.61391.45222.0693
N21.16823.45403.57453.51024.48614.87965.19585.60425.31303.44733.52323.40732.62033.1358
C32.43993.45401.11011.10751.10833.06663.42224.08802.78382.54232.77993.48361.52022.1572
H42.74293.57451.11011.79451.79773.44244.07664.29833.04892.79902.57493.78072.17243.0887
H52.69223.51021.10751.79451.79514.07544.25565.13453.79773.50853.78854.32462.18472.5192
H63.40034.48611.10831.79771.79512.73732.98493.76242.16512.80613.16253.82632.16962.4921
C73.79184.87963.06663.44244.07542.73731.11141.10811.10991.50942.16922.16262.52932.7449
H84.08855.19583.42224.07664.25562.98491.11141.78961.79012.17493.10342.55032.78282.5300
H94.60445.60424.08804.29835.13453.76241.10811.78961.78492.17192.53702.49093.49553.7484
H104.19265.31302.78383.04893.79772.16511.10991.79011.78492.18412.53033.10272.84053.1688
C112.44093.44732.54232.79903.50852.80611.50942.17492.17192.18411.11321.11101.52852.1528
H122.70303.52322.77992.57493.78853.16252.16923.10342.53702.53031.11321.77672.15443.0701
H132.61393.40733.48363.78074.32463.82632.16262.55032.49093.10271.11101.77672.15662.4950
C141.45222.62031.52022.17242.18472.16962.52932.78283.49552.84051.52852.15442.15661.1167
H152.06933.13582.15723.08872.51922.49212.74492.53003.74843.16882.15283.07012.49501.1167

picture of Butanenitrile, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C14 C3 110.320 C1 C14 C11 109.927
C1 C14 H15 106.593 N2 C1 C14 178.815
C3 C14 C11 113.005 C3 C14 H15 108.824
H4 C3 H5 108.043 H4 C3 H6 108.264
H4 C3 C14 110.394 H5 C3 H6 108.223
H5 C3 C14 111.529 H6 C3 C14 110.285
C7 C11 H12 110.700 C7 C11 H13 110.312
C7 C11 C14 112.729 H8 C7 H9 107.465
H8 C7 H10 107.396 H8 C7 C11 111.260
H9 C7 H10 107.169 H9 C7 C11 111.219
H10 C7 C11 112.090 C11 C14 H15 107.932
H12 C11 H13 106.038 H12 C11 C14 108.255
H13 C11 C14 108.552
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.089      
2 N -0.073      
3 C -0.110      
4 H 0.083      
5 H 0.086      
6 H 0.071      
7 C -0.152      
8 H 0.069      
9 H 0.076      
10 H 0.072      
11 C -0.101      
12 H 0.070      
13 H 0.073      
14 C -0.160      
15 H 0.087      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.730 1.180 0.488 3.943
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.648 -3.483 -0.820
y -3.483 -37.180 -0.091
z -0.820 -0.091 -36.836
Traceless
 xyz
x -10.640 -3.483 -0.820
y -3.483 5.062 -0.091
z -0.820 -0.091 5.578
Polar
3z2-r211.156
x2-y2-10.468
xy-3.483
xz-0.820
yz-0.091


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.851 0.400 0.249
y 0.400 8.389 0.115
z 0.249 0.115 7.333


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000