CCCBDB calculation results Page

State	Conformation	minimum conformation	conformer description	state description
1	1	yes	C2V	²A₂
1	2	no	CS	²A^"

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2

Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

	hartrees
Energy at 0K	-117.266550
Energy at 298.15K	-117.270803
HF Energy	-117.266550
Nuclear repulsion energy	64.631507

The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.

Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Mode Number	Symmetry	Frequency (cm^-1)	Scaled Frequency (cm^-1)	IR Intensities (km mol^-1)
1	A₁	3247	3149	16.89
2	A₁	3144	3050	0.96
3	A₁	3136	3042	17.16
4	A₁	1501	1456	1.89
5	A₁	1264	1227	1.28
6	A₁	1036	1005	0.01
7	A₁	427	414	0.06
8	A₂	780	756	0.00
9	A₂	549	533	0.00
10	B₁	1011	981	14.07
11	B₁	802	778	57.67
12	B₁	532	516	11.22
13	B₂	3244	3147	4.62
14	B₂	3137	3043	6.55
15	B₂	1505	1460	0.37
16	B₂	1404	1362	5.34
17	B₂	1214	1178	0.27
18	B₂	928	900	0.05

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14430.7 cm^-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13997.7 cm^-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.

Rotational Constants (cm^-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

A	B	C
1.81533	0.34206	0.28782

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units

Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C_2v

Cartesians (Å)

Atom	y (Å)	z (Å)
C1	0.000	0.443
H2	0.000	1.540
C3	1.232	-0.196
C4	-1.232	-0.196
H5	2.166	0.368
H6	-2.166	0.368
H7	1.300	-1.288
H8	-1.300	-1.288

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)

	C1	H2	C3	C4	H5	H6	H7	H8
C1		1.0969	1.3880	1.3880	2.1672	2.1672	2.1646	2.1646
H2	1.0969		2.1289	2.1289	2.4624	2.4624	3.1123	3.1123
C3	1.3880	2.1289		2.4639	1.0915	3.4444	1.0938	2.7569
C4	1.3880	2.1289	2.4639		3.4444	1.0915	2.7569	1.0938
H5	2.1672	2.4624	1.0915	3.4444		4.3317	1.8694	3.8410
H6	2.1672	2.4624	3.4444	1.0915	4.3317		3.8410	1.8694
H7	2.1646	3.1123	1.0938	2.7569	1.8694	3.8410		2.5992
H8	2.1646	3.1123	2.7569	1.0938	3.8410	1.8694	2.5992

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 1

More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles

atom1	atom2	atom3	angle	atom1	atom2	atom3	angle
C1	C3	H5	121.406	C1	C3	H7	120.976
C1	C4	H6	121.406	C1	C4	H8	120.976
H2	C1	C3	117.430	H2	C1	C4	117.430
C3	C1	C4	125.140	H5	C3	H7	117.618
H6	C4	H8	117.618

Electronic energy levels

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)

Number	Element	Mulliken
1	C	-0.080
2	H	-0.017
3	C	0.012
4	C	0.012
5	H	0.022
6	H	0.022
7	H	0.014
8	H	0.014

Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)

	x	y	z	Total
	0.000	0.000	0.079	0.079
CHELPG
AIM
ESP

Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å

Primitive
	x	y	z
x	-21.713	0.000	0.000
y	0.000	-17.965	0.000
z	0.000	0.000	-17.803

Traceless
	x	y	z
x	-3.829	0.000	0.000
y	0.000	1.793	0.000
z	0.000	0.000	2.035

Polar
3z²-r²	4.070
x²-y²	-3.748
xy	0.000
xz	0.000
yz	0.000

Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å³ (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.

	x	y	z
x	2.220	0.000	0.000
y	0.000	7.827	0.000
z	0.000	0.000	4.874

<r²> (average value of r²) Å²

<r²>	50.540
(<r²>)^1/2	7.109

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1

Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

	hartrees
Energy at 0K	-117.266550
Energy at 298.15K	-117.270803
HF Energy	-117.266550
Nuclear repulsion energy	64.630825

The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.

Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Mode Number	Symmetry	Frequency (cm^-1)	Scaled Frequency (cm^-1)	IR Intensities (km mol^-1)
1	A'	3247	3150	16.56
2	A'	3244	3147	4.89
3	A'	3144	3050	0.94
4	A'	3137	3043	6.66
5	A'	3136	3042	17.07
6	A'	1505	1460	0.37
7	A'	1501	1456	1.89
8	A'	1404	1362	5.35
9	A'	1264	1227	1.28
10	A'	1214	1177	0.27
11	A'	1036	1005	0.01
12	A'	928	900	0.05
13	A'	427	414	0.06
14	A"	1012	981	14.05
15	A"	802	778	57.67
16	A"	779	756	0.00
17	A"	550	533	0.00
18	A"	532	517	11.26

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14430.6 cm^-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13997.7 cm^-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.

Rotational Constants (cm^-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

A	B	C
1.81533	0.34205	0.28782

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units

Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C_s

Cartesians (Å)

Atom	x (Å)	y (Å)
C1	0.000	0.443
H2	0.000	1.540
C3	-1.232	-0.197
C4	1.232	-0.196
H5	-2.166	0.369
H6	2.166	0.369
H7	-1.299	-1.288
H8	1.299	-1.288

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)

	C1	H2	C3	C4	H5	H6	H7	H8
C1		1.0969	1.3880	1.3880	2.1671	2.1669	2.1643	2.1644
H2	1.0969		2.1291	2.1288	2.4623	2.4618	3.1122	3.1121
C3	1.3880	2.1291		2.4640	1.0916	3.4443	1.0938	2.7567
C4	1.3880	2.1288	2.4640		3.4445	1.0914	2.7566	1.0938
H5	2.1671	2.4623	1.0916	3.4445		4.3314	1.8699	3.8409
H6	2.1669	2.4618	3.4443	1.0914	4.3314		3.8406	1.8698
H7	2.1643	3.1122	1.0938	2.7566	1.8699	3.8406		2.5984
H8	2.1644	3.1121	2.7567	1.0938	3.8409	1.8698	2.5984

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 2

More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles

atom1	atom2	atom3	angle	atom1	atom2	atom3	angle
C1	C3	H5	121.385	C1	C3	H7	120.945
C1	C4	H6	121.382	C1	C4	H8	120.950
H2	C1	C3	117.436	H2	C1	C4	117.417
C3	C1	C4	125.148	H5	C3	H7	117.670
H6	C4	H8	117.667

Electronic energy levels

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)

Number	Element	Mulliken
1	C	-0.080
2	H	-0.017
3	C	0.012
4	C	0.012
5	H	0.022
6	H	0.022
7	H	0.014
8	H	0.014

Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)

	x	y	z	Total
	0.000	0.079	0.000	0.079
CHELPG
AIM
ESP

Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å

Primitive
	x	y	z
x	-17.967	0.000	0.000
y	0.000	-17.803	0.000
z	0.000	0.000	-21.713

Traceless
	x	y	z
x	1.791	0.000	0.000
y	0.000	2.037	0.000
z	0.000	0.000	-3.828

Polar
3z²-r²	-7.656
x²-y²	-0.164
xy	0.000
xz	0.000
yz	0.000

Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å³ (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.

	x	y	z
x	7.827	-0.000	0.000
y	-0.000	4.874	0.000
z	0.000	0.000	2.220

<r²> (average value of r²) Å²

<r²>	50.540
(<r²>)^1/2	7.109

All results from a given calculation for C₃H₅ (Allyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

States and conformations

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Conformer 2 (CS)

	Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
	Home All data for one species Geometry Experimental Experimental Geometries Same bond/angle many molecules Internal Coordinates by type Bond angles Calculated Calculated geometry Rotational constant Moments of inertia Products of moments of inertia BSE Bond lengths Show me a calculated geometry Comparisons Bonds, angles Rotational Constants Products of moments of inertia Point group Bad Calculations Bad moment of inertia Tutorials and Explanations Angle formulas Vibrations Experimental Vibrational frequencies Calculated Frequencies Scale factors Reactions Entropies Ions List Ions Energy Calculated Ionization Energy Compare Ionzation energy Electron Affinity Calculated Electron affinity Compare Electron affinity Proton Affinity Calculated Proton affinity Compare Proton affinity Ionization changes point group Experimental One molecule all properties One property a few molecules Enthalpy of formation Entropy Integrated Heat Capacity Heat Capacity Rotational Constants Vibrational Frequencies Dipole moment Ionization Energy Polarizability Quadrupole Point Groups Geometry Experimental Geometries Internal Coordinates by type Bond angles Rotational Constants Point Groups Diatomic bond lengths Vibrations Vibrational frequencies Diatomic Triatomics Energy Atomization Energy Internal Rotation Electrostatics Dipole Quadrupole Polarizability Reference Data Reference states Spin Splittings Molecules with good enthalpy Enthalpy at 0 Kelvin Calculated Energy Optimized Energy Energy 298K Minimum conformation Hydrogen bonds H bond with counterpoise Reaction Reaction Energy 0K Reaction Energy 298K Internal Rotation Barriers to internal rotation Rotational barrier and dipole Rotational Barrier 2 molecules Orbital HOMO LUMO gap HOMO Orbital Energies Nuclear repulsion energy Correlation Full vs Frozen core energies Partial correlation energies Ion Calculated Ionization Energy Vertical ionization Energy Calculated Electron affinity Calculated Proton affinity Atom charge differences Excited State Singlet triplet gap Electronic state Transition state Basis Set Extrapolation BSE energy BSE Bond lengths Geometry Calculated geometry AIM bond orders One type of bond Rotation Rotational constant Products of moments of inertia Moments of inertia Inertial defects Second moments Point group State symmetry <r2> Sorted by r2 Z-matrix Bad Calculations Bad moment of inertia Bad Calculated Bond Lengths Bad point group Worst molecules Vibrations Frequencies Animated vibrations Anharmonic Zero point energy (ZPE) Scale Factors Scale factors Scale factor uncertainty Calculate a scale factor Why scale vibrations Set scaling factors Bad Calculations Bad Vib. HF vs MP2 Bad vib. Calc. vs exp. Big anharmonicity Electrostatics Charges Mulliken CHELP Aim ESP Dipole Dipole Dipole angle Dipole calculation types Quadrupole Polarizability Spin Spin density Entropy and Heat Capacity Entropy Reaction entropy Heat Capacity Reaction Reaction Energy 0K Reaction Energy 298K Isodesmic reactions Transition State Transition state Transition state frequencies Transition state geometries IRC Lookup by property By frequency Comparisons Geometry Bonds, angles Bond, angle, or dihedral DFT grid size on point group DFT grid on bond length Core correlation - bond length Same bond/angle many molecules Isoelectronic diatomics Isoelectronic triatomic angles Average bond lengths Rotation Rotational Constants Products of moments of inertia Point group Vibrations Vibrations 2 calculations Frequency differences One frequency Zero point energy Intensity Intensity for one mode Vibrational intensities Reduced mass comparison Anharmonic Triatomic Scale factors Energy Reaction Reaction Energy 0K Reaction Energy 298K Atomization 0K Atomization 298K Single point vs optimized DFT grid size on energy Semiempirical enthalpy Internal rotation Similar molecules Conformation Sets of isomers Sets of tautomers Isomers Entropy Entropy Heat capacity Entropy of several molecules Integrated heat capacity Reaction entropy Electrostatics Dipole Polarizability Several molecules Quadrupole Ion Compare Ionzation energy Koopman ionization energy Koopman IE for a few molecules Compare Electron affinity Compare Proton affinity Protonation Site Resources Info on Results Calculations Done Method and basis set List molecules One molecule Multiple conformers, states Multiple conformers, states Basis functions used I/O files Input/output files MOL file Z-matrix wfn files Glossary Conversion Forms B to I, I to B Angle formulas Integrated heat Capacity Calculating Enthalpy Links NIST Links NIST webbook bibliographic data CCCBDB Experimental data External links Basis Set Exchange Computational Chemistry List Thermochemistry in Gaussian Minnesota Database Collection Benchmark Energy and Geometry Point Groups Thermochemistry Thermochemistry Molecules with good enthalpy A → B + C Reference states Tutorials Vibrations Why scale vibrations Zero-point energies Entropy Methyl rotor entropy Entropy and conformations Energy Getting enthalpy of formation Vertical vs adiabatic IE Thermo from calculations Electrostatics Dipole parts by point group Quadrupoles Geometry Angle formulas Cost Cost Comparison Timings Comparison Bad Calculations Geometry Bad moment of inertia Bad Calculated Bond Lengths Bad point group Worst molecules Vibrations Bad vib. Calc. vs exp. Bad Vib. HF vs MP2 Bad scale factors Low excited states Oddities NaCN Is not linear FAQ Help Units Choose Units Energy Bond length Rotational Constant Moment of Inertia Dipole and Quadrupole Polarizability Explanations Hartree cm-1 Debye Credits Just show me Show me a calculated geometry Summary Using older interface Limit Basis sets Method options List Recent molecules Choose a few Molecules Number of atoms By heavy atoms Diatomics InChI Deuterated Dimers Geometry Point group Point group count Bonds types Isodesmic reactions Bad point group Multiple conformers, states Vibrations Big anharmonicity Energy Enthalpy at 0 Kelvin Similar molecules Similar Isomers Cis/trans Tautomers Multiple conformers, states Ions, Dipoles, etc. List Ions Ionization changes point group Dipole Quadrupole Polarizability Proton Affinities Index of CCCBDB Feedback Error form Wants
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C3H5 (Allyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVDZ

States and conformations

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Conformer 2 (CS)

All results from a given calculation for C₃H₅ (Allyl radical)