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All results from a given calculation for C2H5 (Ethyl radical)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 2A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-79.061636
Energy at 298.15K-79.065450
HF Energy-79.061636
Nuclear repulsion energy36.845379
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3167 3047 12.94      
2 A' 3081 2964 20.99      
3 A' 2986 2872 25.09      
4 A' 1458 1403 2.01      
5 A' 1438 1383 3.90      
6 A' 1372 1319 1.53      
7 A' 1096 1055 0.16      
8 A' 963 926 0.64      
9 A' 465 447 46.46      
10 A" 3278 3153 11.29      
11 A" 3133 3014 16.24      
12 A" 1451 1396 5.03      
13 A" 1177 1132 2.75      
14 A" 802 771 2.99      
15 A" 124 119 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12995.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9619) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12500.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ
ABC
3.41158 0.75955 0.70312

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.012 -0.691 0.000
C2 -0.012 0.792 0.000
H3 1.018 -1.105 0.000
H4 -0.510 -1.104 0.892
H5 -0.510 -1.104 -0.892
H6 0.072 1.352 -0.934
H7 0.072 1.352 0.934

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7
C11.48271.11001.10191.10192.24802.2480
C21.48272.15852.15342.15341.09241.0924
H31.11002.15851.76921.76922.79382.7938
H41.10192.15341.76921.78383.11522.5245
H51.10192.15341.76921.78382.52453.1152
H62.24801.09242.79383.11522.52451.8678
H72.24801.09242.79382.52453.11521.8678

picture of Ethyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H6 120.862 C1 C2 H7 120.862
C2 C1 H3 111.918 C2 C1 H4 112.009
C2 C1 H5 112.009 H3 C1 H4 106.233
H3 C1 H5 106.233 H4 C1 H5 108.079
H6 C2 H7 117.506
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.110      
2 C -0.158      
3 H 0.058      
4 H 0.053      
5 H 0.053      
6 H 0.052      
7 H 0.052      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.133 -0.262 0.000 0.294
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.995 0.168 0.000
y 0.168 -14.146 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.479
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.182 0.168 0.000
y 0.168 0.091 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.091
Polar
3z2-r22.181
x2-y2-0.849
xy0.168
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.628 -0.009 0.000
y -0.009 3.953 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.376


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 27.718
(<r2>)1/2 5.265