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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.937675
Energy at 298.15K-595.950599
Nuclear repulsion energy315.455889
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3159 3027 21.27      
2 A 3158 3027 22.06      
3 A 3153 3022 18.37      
4 A 3145 3014 25.27      
5 A 3139 3008 46.37      
6 A 3134 3003 1.09      
7 A 3066 2938 30.52      
8 A 3061 2933 19.81      
9 A 3057 2930 21.05      
10 A 3054 2927 17.67      
11 A 3036 2910 5.60      
12 A 2716 2603 8.19      
13 A 1493 1431 4.03      
14 A 1484 1422 2.60      
15 A 1475 1413 21.42      
16 A 1468 1407 2.35      
17 A 1463 1402 4.98      
18 A 1461 1400 0.57      
19 A 1407 1348 5.60      
20 A 1398 1339 7.08      
21 A 1392 1334 3.72      
22 A 1378 1321 1.20      
23 A 1343 1287 0.52      
24 A 1311 1257 3.36      
25 A 1239 1187 23.46      
26 A 1204 1154 2.52      
27 A 1176 1127 6.31      
28 A 1162 1114 2.82      
29 A 1097 1051 1.28      
30 A 1041 998 11.55      
31 A 983 942 3.26      
32 A 969 929 0.91      
33 A 940 901 2.12      
34 A 926 887 0.99      
35 A 897 859 2.93      
36 A 802 769 3.15      
37 A 697 668 2.21      
38 A 479 459 0.47      
39 A 404 387 0.38      
40 A 373 358 0.07      
41 A 358 343 0.18      
42 A 333 319 1.48      
43 A 255 244 1.05      
44 A 242 232 3.13      
45 A 231 222 0.29      
46 A 205 196 2.45      
47 A 174 166 12.12      
48 A 56 54 1.81      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35097.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9583) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33633.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.12290 0.07075 0.04807

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.176 -1.647 0.135
H2 -2.064 -2.065 -0.362
H3 -0.323 -2.297 -0.098
H4 -1.347 -1.699 1.222
C5 0.541 1.869 -0.022
H6 -0.280 2.511 0.329
H7 1.467 2.247 0.434
H8 0.634 1.982 -1.113
S9 1.765 -0.615 -0.117
H10 2.688 0.152 0.509
C11 0.301 0.414 0.353
H12 0.187 0.328 1.446
C13 -0.945 -0.203 -0.309
H14 -0.768 -0.199 -1.400
C15 -2.196 0.630 -0.028
H16 -2.369 0.733 1.056
H17 -2.140 1.638 -0.459
H18 -3.081 0.139 -0.457

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09971.09811.10183.91604.25764.71564.24293.12774.27872.54482.73451.52802.14902.50012.81633.47462.6773
H21.09971.77651.77714.73054.95975.62954.92134.10195.31523.49963.74982.17292.49762.71903.15123.70532.4294
H31.09811.77651.77444.25514.82694.91234.50072.68113.92782.81773.08742.19482.50933.47613.83354.34983.6979
H41.10181.77711.77444.22374.43334.90954.78753.55714.49562.81642.55102.17753.07552.77612.64253.81983.0339
C53.91604.73054.25514.22371.09991.09911.10002.77102.79911.52182.15832.56592.80853.00473.30482.72664.0380
H64.25764.95974.82694.43331.09991.76971.78663.76233.79472.17622.49652.86603.25122.70862.83792.20083.7540
H74.71565.62954.91234.90951.09911.76971.77672.93002.42542.17402.51933.51733.78694.03054.17033.76555.0916
H84.24294.92134.50074.78751.10001.78661.77673.00313.19302.17213.07992.81312.60863.31853.90872.87044.1988
S93.12774.10192.68113.55712.77103.76232.93003.00311.35331.85052.41382.74842.87024.15374.50384.52214.9170
H104.27875.31523.92784.49562.79913.79472.42543.19301.35332.40592.67653.74043.96344.93635.11885.14315.8493
C112.54483.49962.81772.81641.52182.17622.17402.17211.85052.40591.10301.53972.14252.53522.77912.84923.4888
H122.73453.74983.08742.55102.15832.49652.51933.07992.41382.67651.10302.15493.04812.81842.61683.28093.7868
C131.52802.17292.19482.17752.56592.86603.51732.81312.74843.74041.53972.15491.10531.52912.18282.20032.1687
H142.14902.49762.50933.07552.80853.25123.78692.60862.87023.96342.14253.04811.10532.14683.07572.47832.5209
C152.50012.71903.47612.77613.00472.70864.03053.31854.15374.93632.53522.81841.52912.14681.10211.09801.0996
H162.81633.15123.83352.64253.30482.83794.17033.90874.50385.11882.77912.61682.18283.07571.10211.77991.7744
H173.47463.70534.34983.81982.72662.20083.76552.87044.52215.14312.84923.28092.20032.47831.09801.77991.7703
H182.67732.42943.69793.03394.03803.75405.09164.19884.91705.84933.48883.78682.16872.52091.09961.77441.7703

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.104 C1 C13 H14 108.317
C1 C13 C15 109.731 H2 C1 H3 107.866
H2 C1 H4 107.655 H2 C1 C13 110.511
H3 C1 H4 107.525 H3 C1 C13 112.354
H4 C1 C13 110.746 C5 C11 S9 110.129
C5 C11 H12 109.594 C5 C11 C13 113.883
H6 C5 H7 107.179 H6 C5 H8 108.611
H6 C5 C11 111.191 H7 C5 H8 107.785
H7 C5 C11 111.067 H8 C5 C11 110.860
S9 C11 H12 106.882 S9 C11 C13 107.974
H10 S9 C11 96.104 C11 C13 H14 107.046
C11 C13 C15 111.404 H12 C11 C13 108.122
C13 C15 H16 111.067 C13 C15 H17 112.727
C13 C15 H18 110.101 H14 C13 C15 108.075
H16 C15 H17 107.997 H16 C15 H18 107.402
H17 C15 H18 107.330
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.028      
2 H 0.039      
3 H 0.056      
4 H 0.039      
5 C -0.011      
6 H 0.048      
7 H 0.039      
8 H 0.053      
9 S -0.108      
10 H 0.087      
11 C -0.222      
12 H 0.058      
13 C -0.172      
14 H 0.033      
15 C -0.036      
16 H 0.039      
17 H 0.044      
18 H 0.042      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.829 1.260 0.632 1.636
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.300 2.375 1.928
y 2.375 -47.890 0.752
z 1.928 0.752 -47.595
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.442 2.375 1.928
y 2.375 -0.942 0.752
z 1.928 0.752 -0.500
Polar
3z2-r2-1.001
x2-y21.589
xy2.375
xz1.928
yz0.752


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 249.361
(<r2>)1/2 15.791