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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-461.561541
Energy at 298.15K-461.569259
HF Energy-461.043407
Nuclear repulsion energy587.804921
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3226 3090 0.00      
2 Ag 3210 3074 0.00      
3 Ag 1722 1649 0.00      
4 Ag 1528 1464 0.00      
5 Ag 1430 1370 0.00      
6 Ag 1188 1138 0.00      
7 Ag 1147 1099 0.00      
8 Ag 1017 974 0.00      
9 Ag 779 746 0.00      
10 Ag 399 382 0.00      
11 Au 970 929 0.00      
12 Au 887 849 0.00      
13 Au 742 711 0.00      
14 Au 580 555 0.00      
15 Au 148 142 0.00      
16 B1g 971 929 0.00      
17 B1g 883 845 0.00      
18 B1g 693 663 0.00      
19 B1g 462 443 0.00      
20 B1u 3225 3089 38.47      
21 B1u 3209 3074 12.36      
22 B1u 1642 1572 0.04      
23 B1u 1457 1395 34.49      
24 B1u 1339 1282 34.01      
25 B1u 1177 1127 8.38      
26 B1u 1042 998 0.05      
27 B1u 999 957 18.01      
28 B1u 622 596 4.00      
29 B2g 927 888 0.00      
30 B2g 759 727 0.00      
31 B2g 427 409 0.00      
32 B2g 320 306 0.00      
33 B2u 3219 3083 43.11      
34 B2u 3197 3062 0.18      
35 B2u 1644 1574 1.65      
36 B2u 1478 1416 5.43      
37 B2u 1286 1232 3.39      
38 B2u 1146 1097 11.70      
39 B2u 1070 1025 0.84      
40 B2u 731 700 0.40      
41 B2u 213 204 0.70      
42 B3g 3219 3082 0.00      
43 B3g 3197 3062 0.00      
44 B3g 1651 1581 0.00      
45 B3g 1480 1418 0.00      
46 B3g 1300 1245 0.00      
47 B3g 1111 1064 0.00      
48 B3g 994 952 0.00      
49 B3g 607 582 0.00      
50 B3g 566 542 0.00      
51 B3u 925 886 5.87      
52 B3u 749 718 104.89      
53 B3u 374 358 2.46      
54 B3u 105 101 2.51      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34693.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9577) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33226.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.09310 0.02226 0.01796

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.714 0.757
C2 0.000 0.714 -0.757
C3 0.000 -0.714 0.757
C4 0.000 -0.714 -0.757
C5 0.000 1.451 1.922
C6 0.000 0.698 3.130
C7 0.000 -0.698 3.130
C8 0.000 -1.451 1.922
C9 0.000 1.451 -1.922
C10 0.000 0.698 -3.130
C11 0.000 -0.698 -3.130
C12 0.000 -1.451 -1.922
H13 0.000 2.543 1.943
H14 0.000 1.227 4.085
H15 0.000 -1.227 4.085
H16 0.000 -2.543 1.943
H17 0.000 2.543 -1.943
H18 0.000 1.227 -4.085
H19 0.000 -1.227 -4.085
H20 0.000 -2.543 -1.943

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.51331.42822.08081.37912.37292.76122.45912.77843.88624.13473.44452.17953.36763.85303.46603.26034.86875.21624.2299
C21.51332.08081.42822.77843.88624.13473.44451.37912.37292.76122.45913.26034.86875.21624.22992.17953.36763.85303.4660
C31.42822.08081.51332.45912.76122.37291.37913.44454.13473.88622.77843.46603.85303.36762.17954.22995.21624.86873.2603
C42.08081.42821.51333.44454.13473.88622.77842.45912.76122.37291.37914.22995.21624.86873.26033.46603.85303.36762.1795
C51.37912.77842.45913.44451.42312.46502.90253.84445.10765.48984.81701.09162.17433.44253.99394.01606.01136.57725.5577
C62.37293.88622.76124.13471.42311.39572.46505.10766.25906.41285.48982.19361.09222.14903.45105.39727.23397.46686.0189
C72.76124.13472.37293.88622.46501.39571.42315.48986.41286.25905.10763.45102.14901.09222.19366.01897.46687.23395.3972
C82.45913.44451.37912.77842.90252.46501.42314.81705.48985.10763.84443.99393.44252.17431.09165.55776.57726.01134.0160
C92.77841.37913.44452.45913.84445.10765.48984.81701.42312.46502.90254.01606.01136.57725.55771.09162.17433.44253.9939
C103.88622.37294.13472.76125.10766.25906.41285.48981.42311.39572.46505.39727.23397.46686.01892.19361.09222.14903.4510
C114.13472.76123.88622.37295.48986.41286.25905.10762.46501.39571.42316.01897.46687.23395.39723.45102.14901.09222.1936
C123.44452.45912.77841.37914.81705.48985.10763.84442.90252.46501.42315.55776.57726.01134.01603.99393.44252.17431.0916
H132.17953.26033.46604.22991.09162.19363.45103.99394.01605.39726.01895.55772.51404.33595.08523.88536.16957.10936.3996
H143.36764.86873.85305.21622.17431.09222.14903.44256.01137.23397.46686.57722.51402.45414.33596.16958.16998.53057.1093
H153.85305.21623.36764.86873.44252.14901.09222.17436.57727.46687.23396.01134.33592.45412.51407.10938.53058.16996.1695
H163.46604.22992.17953.26033.99393.45102.19361.09165.55776.01895.39724.01605.08524.33592.51406.39967.10936.16953.8853
H173.26032.17954.22993.46604.01605.39726.01895.55771.09162.19363.45103.99393.88536.16957.10936.39962.51404.33595.0852
H184.86873.36765.21623.85306.01137.23397.46686.57722.17431.09222.14903.44256.16958.16998.53057.10932.51402.45414.3359
H195.21623.85304.86873.36766.57727.46687.23396.01133.44252.14901.09222.17437.10938.53058.16996.16954.33592.45412.5140
H204.22993.46603.26032.17955.55776.01895.39724.01603.99393.45102.19361.09166.39967.10936.16953.88535.08524.33592.5140

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.691
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.309
C1 C5 C6 115.725 C1 C5 H13 123.383
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.691
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.309
C2 C9 C10 115.725 C2 C9 H17 123.383
C3 C1 C5 122.309 C3 C4 C12 147.691
C3 C8 C7 115.725 C3 C8 H16 123.383
C4 C2 C9 122.309 C4 C3 C8 147.691
C4 C12 C11 115.725 C4 C12 H20 123.383
C5 C6 C7 121.965 C5 C6 H14 119.052
C6 C5 H13 120.892 C6 C7 C8 121.965
C6 C7 H15 118.983 C7 C6 H14 118.983
C7 C8 H16 120.892 C8 C7 H15 119.052
C9 C10 C11 121.965 C9 C10 H18 119.052
C10 C9 H17 120.892 C10 C11 C12 121.965
C10 C11 H19 118.983 C11 C10 H18 118.983
C11 C12 H20 120.892 C12 C11 H19 119.052
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.094      
2 C 0.094      
3 C 0.094      
4 C 0.094      
5 C -0.094      
6 C 0.024      
7 C 0.024      
8 C -0.094      
9 C -0.094      
10 C 0.024      
11 C 0.024      
12 C -0.094      
13 H -0.016      
14 H -0.008      
15 H -0.008      
16 H -0.016      
17 H -0.016      
18 H -0.008      
19 H -0.008      
20 H -0.016      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -74.747 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -61.216 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -60.784
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.748 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.550 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.198
Polar
3z2-r214.395
x2-y2-13.532
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.454 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.424 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 31.499


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 566.629
(<r2>)1/2 23.804